General Information of Drug (ID: DM2DMPO)

Drug Name
Kanamycin Drug Info
Synonyms
Aspidium; KAN; Kanamicina; Kanamycine; Kanamycinum; Kantrex; Klebcil; KANAMYCIN A; Kanamicina [Italian]; Kanamycin A tetracation; Kanamycin Base; Kanamycin monosulfate; Kanamycin sulfate; Kenamycin A; Liposomal Kanamycin; KM (the Antibiotic); Kanamycin [INN:BAN]; Kanamycin monosulfate (JP15); Kanamycinsulfate (JP15); Kanamycin sulfate (TN); Kanamycin sulfate (USP); Kanamycine [INN-French]; Kanamycinum [INN-Latin]; Kantrex (TN); Kantrex (1:1 sulfate); Klebcil (1:1 sulfate); O-3-amino-3-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-O-(6-amino-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4))-2-deoxy-D-streptamine; O-3-Amino-3-deoxy-.alpha.-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-O-[6-amino-6-deoxy-.alpha.-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]-2-deoxy-D-streptamine; (1S,2R,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-(6-amino-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 3-amino-3-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside; (1S,2R,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-[(6-amino-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 3-amino-3-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside; (1S,2R,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diazaniumyl-3-(6-azaniumyl-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 3-azaniumyl-3-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside; (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(aminomethyl)-6-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol; 4,6-Diamino-2-hydroxy-1,3-cyclohexane 3,6'diamino-3,6'-dideoxydi-alpha-D-glucoside; 4,6-diamino-2-hydroxy-1,3-cyclohexylene 3,6'-diamino-3,6'-dideoxydi-D-glucopyranoside
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [1]
Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [2]
Cholangitis Approved [1]
Urinary tract infection GC08 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antibiotics
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
6032
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL1384
CAS Number
CAS 59-01-8
TTD Drug ID
DM2DMPO
VARIDT Drug ID
DR01214

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Tetracycline DMZA017 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [7]
Framycetin DMF8DNE Acute liver failure DB91 Approved [8]
Netilmicin DMRD1QK Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [9]
Amikacin DM5PDRB Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [10]
Clomocycline DM0ZRMQ Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [11]
Spectinomycin DM0MQ35 Acute gonococcal cervicitis Approved [12]
Paromomycin DM1AGXN Amoebiasis 1A36 Approved [13]
Lymecycline DMOMLHJ Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [14]
Rolitetracycline DMBR5Q7 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [15]
Meclocycline DMSFQ8I Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [16]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Gentamicin DMKINJO Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [5]
Tobramycin DMUI0CH Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [5]
Framycetin DMF8DNE Acute liver failure DB91 Approved [5]
Netilmicin DMRD1QK Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [5]
Amikacin DM5PDRB Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [5]
Streptomycin DME1LQN Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [5]
⏷ Show the Full List of 6 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Gentamicin DMKINJO Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [4]
Tobramycin DMUI0CH Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [4]
Sisomicin DM92P0F N. A. N. A. Approved [17]
Dibekacin DMTX0PZ N. A. N. A. Phase 4 [17]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Gentamicin DMKINJO Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [4]
Tobramycin DMUI0CH Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [4]
Drug(s) Metabolized By Endoglucanase Y (EGY)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Gentamicin DMKINJO Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [6]
Colistin DMMD9QE Pseudomonas infection 1B92 Approved [6]
Streptomycin DME1LQN Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [6]
Bacitracin DM5OHYE Blepharoconjunctivitis Approved [6]
Gentamicin DMKINJO Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [6]
Amikacin DM5PDRB Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [6]
Colistin DMMD9QE Pseudomonas infection 1B92 Approved [6]
Streptomycin DME1LQN Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [6]
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Staphylococcus 30S ribosomal subunit (Stap-coc pbp2) TTQ8KVI F4NA87_STAAU Binder [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Aminoglycoside phosphotransferase (aph-Ib) DE5WGIM A0A075C7U3_CAMJU Substrate [4]
Aminoglycoside O-phosphotransferase (aphA6) DEWPAJD KKA6_ACIBA Substrate [5]
Kanamycin/gentamycin-resistance enzyme (aacA) DECXWN8 J3S7E2_CAMCO Substrate [4]
Endoglucanase Y (EGY) DE2M583 A0A256VAC0_LACRE Substrate [6]
Endoglucanase Y (EGY) DE2AZTG A0A256VAC0_LACRE Substrate [6]

References

1 Kanamycin FDA Label
2 Novel agents in the management of Mycobacterium tuberculosis disease. Curr Med Chem. 2007;14(18):2000-8.
3 SsrA-mediated protein tagging in the presence of miscoding drugs and its physiological role in Escherichia coli. Genes Cells. 2002 Jul;7(7):629-38.
4 Cloning and expression of novel aminoglycoside phosphotransferase genes from Campylobacter and their role in the resistance to six aminoglycosides. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Dec 21;62(1). pii: e01682-17.
5 Relationship between antimicrobial resistance and aminoglycoside-modifying enzyme gene expressions in Acinetobacter baumannii. Chin Med J (Engl). 2005 Jan 20;118(2):141-5.
6 Expression of Clostridium thermocellum endoglucanase gene in Lactobacillus gasseri and Lactobacillus johnsonii and characterization of the genetically modified probiotic lactobacilli. Curr Microbiol. 2000 Apr;40(4):257-63.
7 The glycylcyclines: a comparative review with the tetracyclines. Drugs. 2004;64(1):63-88.
8 Characterization of a 30S ribosomal subunit assembly intermediate found in Escherichia coli cells growing with neomycin or paromomycin. Arch Microbiol. 2008 May;189(5):441-9.
9 Ribosomal resistance in the gentamicin producer organism Micromonospora purpurea. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Aug;22(2):231-6.
10 Bacterial resistance to aminoglycosides and beta-lactams: the Tn1331 transposon paradigm. Front Biosci. 2000 Jan 1;5:D20-9.
11 Molecular dynamics simulations of the 30S ribosomal subunit reveal a preferred tetracycline binding site. J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Jan 30;130(4):1114-5.
12 Functional insights from the structure of the 30S ribosomal subunit and its interactions with antibiotics. Nature. 2000 Sep 21;407(6802):340-8.
13 Aminoglycoside association pathways with the 30S ribosomal subunit. J Phys Chem B. 2009 May 21;113(20):7322-30.
14 Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34.
15 Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to ultraviolet and electrospray time-of-flight mass spectrometry on-line detection fo... J Chromatogr A. 2008 Jun 27;1195(1-2):107-16.
16 Detection of tetracycline resistance genes by PCR methods. Methods Mol Biol. 2004;268:3-13.
17 Novel aminoglycoside 2''-phosphotransferase identified in a gram-negative pathogen. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Jan;57(1):452-7.