General Information of Drug (ID: DMGMWA6)

Drug Name
24(S)-hydroxycholesterol
Synonyms 24s-OHC
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [1]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL is unavailable 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 1 Molecular Weight (mw) 402.7
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) 7
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 2
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C27H46O2
IUPAC Name
(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5S)-5-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol
Canonical SMILES
C[C@H](CC[C@@H](C(C)C)O)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CC=C4[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](C4)O)C)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C27H46O2/c1-17(2)25(29)11-6-18(3)22-9-10-23-21-8-7-19-16-20(28)12-14-26(19,4)24(21)13-15-27(22,23)5/h7,17-18,20-25,28-29H,6,8-16H2,1-5H3/t18-,20+,21+,22-,23+,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1
InChIKey
IOWMKBFJCNLRTC-XWXSNNQWSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
121948
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL171804
CAS Number
474-73-7
TTD ID
D08URT
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Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Oxysterols receptor LXR-alpha (NR1H3) TTECBXN NR1H3_HUMAN Agonist [2]
Oxysterols receptor LXR-beta (NR1H2) TTXA6PH NR1H2_HUMAN Agonist [2]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP) OTKFD7R4 A4_HUMAN Biochemical Pathways [3]
C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) OTAD2HEL CCL2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Phospholipid-transporting ATPase ABCA1 (ABCA1) OT94G6BQ ABCA1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Sterol 26-hydroxylase, mitochondrial (CYP27A1) OT649C01 CP27A_HUMAN Regulation of Drug Effects [6]
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References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2750).
2 Activation of the nuclear receptor LXR by oxysterols defines a new hormone response pathway. J Biol Chem. 1997 Feb 7;272(6):3137-40.
3 Differential effects of 24-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol on beta-amyloid precursor protein levels and processing in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. Mol Neurodegener. 2009 Jan 6;4:1. doi: 10.1186/1750-1326-4-1.
4 Loading into nanoparticles improves quercetin's efficacy in preventing neuroinflammation induced by oxysterols. PLoS One. 2014 May 6;9(5):e96795.
5 Differential expression of cholesterol hydroxylases in Alzheimer's disease. J Biol Chem. 2004 Aug 13;279(33):34674-81. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M402324200. Epub 2004 May 17.
6 Human sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27) overexpressor transgenic mouse model. Evidence against 27-hydroxycholesterol as a critical regulator of cholesterol homeostasis. J Biol Chem. 2002 Sep 13;277(37):34036-41. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M201122200. Epub 2002 Jul 15.