Details of the Drug

General Information of Drug (ID: DMINM2D)

Drug Name
carvacrol
Synonyms
CARVACROL; 5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol; 499-75-2; Isopropyl-o-cresol; Karvakrol; o-Thymol; Antioxine; 5-Isopropyl-o-cresol; 2-p-Cymenol; 2-Hydroxy-p-cymene; Isothymol; Phenol, 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-; p-Cymen-2-ol; 2-Methyl-5-isopropylphenol; 3-Isopropyl-6-methylphenol; p-Cymene, 2-hydroxy-; 5-Isopropyl-2-methyl-phenol; 2-Methyl-5-(Propan-2-Yl)Phenol; 2-Methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)phenol; o-Cresol, 5-isopropyl-; 1-Hydroxy-2-methyl-5-isopropylbenzene; 6-Methyl-3-isopropylphenol; Phenol, 5-isopropyl-2-methyl-; Cymene-2-ol, p-
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [1]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL is unavailable 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 150.22
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) 3.1
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 1
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C10H14O
IUPAC Name
2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylphenol
Canonical SMILES
CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)C)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)10(11)6-9/h4-7,11H,1-3H3
InChIKey
RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
10364
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:3440
CAS Number
499-75-2
DrugBank ID
DB16404
TTD ID
D07JDC

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Long transient receptor potential channel 7 (TRPM7) TTFPVZO TRPM7_HUMAN Blocker (channel blocker) [2]
Transient receptor potential cation channel V3 (TRPV3) TT946IA TRPV3_HUMAN Activator [3]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A (HTR3A) OTAIV1AK 5HT3A_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) OTFE4EYE AHR_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) OTE4EFH8 CP1A1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) OTAPLO1S EGFR_HUMAN Post-Translational Modifications [7]
NADPH oxidase 1 (NOX1) OTZPJQCC NOX1_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [8]
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (PIK3CA) OTTOMI8J PK3CA_HUMAN Post-Translational Modifications [7]
Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase GPX4 (GPX4) OTRAFFX2 GPX4_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [8]
Protransforming growth factor alpha (TGFA) OTPD1LL9 TGFA_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [7]
Transcription factor p65 (RELA) OTUJP9CN TF65_HUMAN Post-Translational Modifications [7]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

The Studied Disease Discovery agent
ICD Disease Classification N.A.
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Transient receptor potential cation channel V3 (TRPV3) DTT TRPV3 7.58E-01 5.28E-03 0.05
Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2497).
2 Carvacrol is a novel inhibitor of Drosophila TRPL and mammalian TRPM7 channels. Cell Calcium. 2009 Mar;45(3):300-9.
3 Oregano, thyme and clove-derived flavors and skin sensitizers activate specific TRP channels. Nat Neurosci. 2006 May;9(5):628-35.
4 Activation and modulation of recombinantly expressed serotonin receptor type 3A by terpenes and pungent substances. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 Nov 27;467(4):1090-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.09.074. Epub 2015 Oct 9.
5 Essential oils of culinary herbs and spices display agonist and antagonist activities at human aryl hydrocarbon receptor AhR. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Jan;111:374-384.
6 The mechanism of carvacrol-evoked [Ca2+]i rises and non-Ca2+-triggered cell death in OC2 human oral cancer cells. Toxicology. 2013 Jan 7;303:152-61. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2012.10.026. Epub 2012 Nov 9.
7 TRPV3 enhances skin keratinocyte proliferation through EGFR-dependent signaling pathways. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2021 Apr;37(2):313-330. doi: 10.1007/s10565-020-09536-2. Epub 2020 Jun 13.
8 In vivo and In silico evidence of the protective properties of carvacrol against experimentally-induced gastric ulcer: Implication of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiapoptotic mechanisms. Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Sep 1;382:110649. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2023.110649. Epub 2023 Jul 25.