General Information of Drug (ID: DMVHJLX)

Drug Name
Perospirone
Synonyms Lullan; SM-9018
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Psychotic disorder 6A20-6A25 Approved [1]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 426.6
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) 3.9
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 6
ADMET Property
Absorption Cmax
The maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of drug is 5.7 mcg/L [2]
Absorption Tmax
The time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) is 0.8-1.5 h [2]
Clearance
The clearance of drug is 425.5 +/- 150.3 L/h [3]
Elimination
Perospirone is mainly excreted via renal elimination, and only 0.4% of of total dose is excreted as unchanged drug following oral administration of 8mg perospirone [2]
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 1.9 hours [2]
Metabolism
The drug is metabolized via the liver [4]
Vd
The volume of distribution (Vd) of drug is 1733 L [4]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C23H30N4O2S
IUPAC Name
(3aR,7aS)-2-[4-[4-(1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]butyl]-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydroisoindole-1,3-dione
Canonical SMILES
C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H](C1)C(=O)N(C2=O)CCCCN3CCN(CC3)C4=NSC5=CC=CC=C54
InChI
InChI=1S/C23H30N4O2S/c28-22-17-7-1-2-8-18(17)23(29)27(22)12-6-5-11-25-13-15-26(16-14-25)21-19-9-3-4-10-20(19)30-24-21/h3-4,9-10,17-18H,1-2,5-8,11-16H2/t17-,18+
InChIKey
FBVFZWUMDDXLLG-HDICACEKSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
115368
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL94777
CAS Number
150915-41-6
UNII
N303OK87DT
DrugBank ID
DB08922
TTD ID
D0F6GV
INTEDE ID
DR1263
Drug-Molecule Activity Atlas (DMA)NEW Click to Jump to the Detailed DMA Information of This Drug
Drug Pharmacogenomic Perturbation (DPP)NEW Click to Jump to the Detailed DPP Information of This Drug
Drug ADMET Endpoint Profile (DAE)NEW Click to Jump to the Detailed DAE Information of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
5-HT 2 receptor (5HT2R) TTYSN63 NOUNIPROTAC Modulator [5]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Substrate [6]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DES5XRU CP2C8_HUMAN Substrate [6]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A (HTR1A) OT38K9MK 5HT1A_HUMAN Drug Response [7]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7556).
2 Perospirone. CNS Drugs. 2001;15(4):329-37; discussion 338.
3 Zou JJ, Liu L, Di B, Ding L, Zhu YB, Fan HW, Xiao DW, Wang GJ: Estimation of Perospirone in Human Plasma by LCCMSCMS and Its Application to Pharmacokinetics Study Chromatographia. 2008 August 1;68(3-4):239C243.
4 Torreele E, Bourdin Trunz B, Tweats D, Kaiser M, Brun R, Mazue G, Bray MA, Pecoul B: Fexinidazole--a new oral nitroimidazole drug candidate entering clinical development for the treatment of sleeping sickness. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2010 Dec 21;4(12):e923. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000923.
5 Pharmacological effects of zotepine and other antipsychotics on the central 5-HT2 receptors. Pharmacopsychiatry. 1993 Mar;26(2):53-8.
6 Steady-state pharmacokinetics of a new antipsychotic agent perospirone and its active metabolite, and its relationship with prolactin response. Ther Drug Monit. 2004 Aug;26(4):361-5.
7 Serotonin-1A receptor gene polymorphism and the ability of antipsychotic drugs to improve attention in schizophrenia. Adv Ther. 2010 May;27(5):307-13. doi: 10.1007/s12325-010-0035-4. Epub 2010 Jun 8.