General Information of Disease (ID: DIS1DZV4)

Disease Name Bohring-Opitz syndrome
Synonyms BOHRING-Opitz syndrome; BOPS; Oberklaid-Danks syndrome; C-like syndrome; Opitz trigonocephaly-like syndrome; Bos syndrome; Bohring-Opitz syndrome; Bohring syndrome
Definition
Bohring-Opitz syndrome is characterized by intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), failure to thrive, facial dysmorphism (prominent metopic suture and forehead nevus flammeus, a low frontal and temporal hairline with hirsutism, puffy cheeks, upslanting palpebral fissures, exophthalmos, hypertelorism, cleft lip and palate, retrognathia and low set ears), flexion deformities of the elbows and wrists, camptodactyly, ulnar deviation of the fingers, foot anomalies and severe developmental delay. Less than 20 patients have been described so far. Although the large majority of reported cases occurred sporadically, autosomal recessive inheritance has also been reported.
Disease Hierarchy
DIS2BIP8: Congenital nervous system disorder
DISH7SDF: Syndromic intellectual disability
DISD715V: Hereditary neurological disease
DISDOXWZ: Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability
DIS1DZV4: Bohring-Opitz syndrome
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0011510
MESH ID
C537419
UMLS CUI
C0796232
OMIM ID
605039
MedGen ID
208678
Orphanet ID
97297
SNOMED CT ID
720565000

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 2 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
CD96 TT83C4X Strong Genetic Variation [1]
CRLF1 TT6YF5K Strong Biomarker [2]
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This Disease Is Related to 2 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
KLHL7 OT2OF1O8 Strong Genetic Variation [2]
ASXL1 OTX931AW Definitive Autosomal dominant [3]
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References

1 Mutations in CD96, a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, cause a form of the C (Opitz trigonocephaly) syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2007 Oct;81(4):835-41. doi: 10.1086/522014. Epub 2007 Aug 27.
2 Two siblings with a novel nonsense variant provide further delineation of the spectrum of recessive KLHL7 diseases.Eur J Med Genet. 2019 Sep;62(9):103551. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2018.10.003. Epub 2018 Oct 6.
3 Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen). Genet Med. 2020 Feb;22(2):245-257. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0686-8. Epub 2019 Nov 6.