General Information of Disease (ID: DIS4JF16)

Disease Name Waardenburg syndrome type 3
Synonyms
White forelock (poliosis) syndrome with multiple congenital malformations; Waardenburg syndrome, type 3; Klein-Waardenburg syndrome; WS3; Waardenburg syndrome type III; Waardenburg syndrome with upper limb anomalies; Waardenburg syndrome with limb anomalies
Definition
Waardenburg syndrome type 3 (WS3) is a very rare subtype of Waardenburg syndrome (WS) that is characterized by limb anomalies in association with congenital hearing loss, minor defects in structures arising from neural crest, resulting in pigmentation anomalies of eyes, hair, and skin.
Disease Hierarchy
DISRU41A: Waardenburg syndrome
DIS4JF16: Waardenburg syndrome type 3
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0007862
MESH ID
D014849
UMLS CUI
C0079661
OMIM ID
148820
MedGen ID
86948
Orphanet ID
896
SNOMED CT ID
237918004

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 2 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SNAI2 OT7Y8EJ2 Limited Biomarker [1]
PAX3 OTN5PJZV Strong Autosomal recessive [2]
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References

1 SLUG (SNAI2) deletions in patients with Waardenburg disease. Hum Mol Genet. 2002 Dec 1;11(25):3231-6. doi: 10.1093/hmg/11.25.3231.
2 Homozygous and heterozygous inheritance of PAX3 mutations causes different types of Waardenburg syndrome. Am J Med Genet A. 2003 Sep 15;122A(1):42-5. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.20260.