General Information of Disease (ID: DIS9HZET)

Disease Name Progressive non-fluent aphasia
Synonyms non-fluent primary progressive aphasia; Agramatic variant of PPA; non-fluent variant PPA; Primary Progressive Nonfluent aphasia; Agramatic variant of primary progressive aphasia
Definition
Progressive non-fluent aphasia (PNFA) is a form of frontotemporal dementia (FTD), characterized by agrammatism, laborious speech, alexia, and agraphia, frequently accompanied by apraxia of speech (AOS). Language comprehension is relatively preserved.
Disease Hierarchy
DIS6Z6TF: GRN-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with Tdp43 inclusions
DISOJJ2D: Movement disorder
DIS9HZET: Progressive non-fluent aphasia
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0015059
MESH ID
D057178
UMLS CUI
C0751706
MedGen ID
148373
Orphanet ID
100070
SNOMED CT ID
716281000

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 6 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
PSEN1 TTZ3S8C moderate GermlineCausalMutation [1]
TREM2 TTQRMSJ moderate SusceptibilityMutation [2]
VCP TTHNLSB moderate SusceptibilityMutation [3]
MAPT TTS87KH Strong Biomarker [4]
TARDBP TT9RZ03 Strong Biomarker [5]
C9orf72 TTA4SHR Definitive Biomarker [4]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 6 DTT(s)
This Disease Is Related to 4 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
CHMP2B OTZA7RJB moderate SusceptibilityMutation [3]
TMEM106B OTUWA6NW moderate SusceptibilityMutation [6]
ARHGAP35 OTJ8POG0 Strong Biomarker [7]
TOMM40 OTZDQ29F Strong Genetic Variation [7]
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References

1 A novel presenilin 1 mutation associated with Pick's disease but not beta-amyloid plaques.Ann Neurol. 2004 May;55(5):617-26. doi: 10.1002/ana.20083.
2 Investigation of the role of rare TREM2 variants in frontotemporal dementia subtypes.Neurobiol Aging. 2014 Nov;35(11):2657.e13-2657.e19. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.06.018. Epub 2014 Jun 20.
3 Clinic, neuropathology and molecular genetics of frontotemporal dementia: a mini-review.Transl Neurodegener. 2013 Apr 19;2(1):8. doi: 10.1186/2047-9158-2-8.
4 Frontotemporal lobar degeneration: Pathogenesis, pathology and pathways to phenotype.Brain Pathol. 2017 Nov;27(6):723-736. doi: 10.1111/bpa.12486. Epub 2017 Mar 2.
5 CSF Biomarkers of Neurodegeneration in Progressive Non-fluent Aphasia and Other Forms of Frontotemporal Dementia: Clues for Pathomechanisms?.Front Neurol. 2018 Jul 2;9:504. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2018.00504. eCollection 2018.
6 What we know about TMEM106B in neurodegeneration.Acta Neuropathol. 2016 Nov;132(5):639-651. doi: 10.1007/s00401-016-1610-9. Epub 2016 Aug 20.
7 Gene-based association studies report genetic links for clinical subtypes of frontotemporal dementia.Brain. 2017 May 1;140(5):1437-1446. doi: 10.1093/brain/awx066.