General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTZDQ29F)

DOT Name Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40)
Synonyms Protein Haymaker; Translocase of outer membrane 40 kDa subunit homolog; p38.5
Gene Name TOMM40
Related Disease
B-cell neoplasm ( )
Chronic kidney disease ( )
Acute myocardial infarction ( )
Aural atresia, congenital ( )
Autosomal dominant optic atrophy, classic form ( )
Behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia ( )
Carotid artery disease ( )
Coronary heart disease ( )
Dementia ( )
Depression ( )
Familial Alzheimer disease ( )
Frontotemporal dementia ( )
Hepatitis C virus infection ( )
Huntington disease ( )
Late-onset Parkinson disease ( )
Lung adenocarcinoma ( )
Major depressive disorder ( )
Nervous system disease ( )
Obesity ( )
Parkinson disease ( )
Parkinsonian disorder ( )
Pick disease ( )
Primary progressive aphasia ( )
Prion disease ( )
Progressive non-fluent aphasia ( )
Squamous cell carcinoma ( )
Cerebral palsy ( )
Epilepsy ( )
Lewy body dementia ( )
Non-insulin dependent diabetes ( )
Type-1/2 diabetes ( )
UniProt ID
TOM40_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
7CK6; 7CP9; 7VBY; 7VC4; 7VD2; 7VDD
Pfam ID
PF01459
Sequence
MGNVLAASSPPAGPPPPPAPALVGLPPPPPSPPGFTLPPLGGSLGAGTSTSRSSERTPGA
ATASASGAAEDGACGCLPNPGTFEECHRKCKELFPIQMEGVKLTVNKGLSNHFQVNHTVA
LSTIGESNYHFGVTYVGTKQLSPTEAFPVLVGDMDNSGSLNAQVIHQLGPGLRSKMAIQT
QQSKFVNWQVDGEYRGSDFTAAVTLGNPDVLVGSGILVAHYLQSITPCLALGGELVYHRR
PGEEGTVMSLAGKYTLNNWLATVTLGQAGMHATYYHKASDQLQVGVEFEASTRMQDTSVS
FGYQLDLPKANLLFKGSVDSNWIVGATLEKKLPPLPLTLALGAFLNHRKNKFQCGFGLTI
G
Function
Channel-forming protein essential for import of protein precursors into mitochondria. Plays a role in the assembly of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) by forming a complex with BCAP31 and mediating the translocation of Complex I components from the cytosol to the mitochondria.
KEGG Pathway
Mitophagy - animal (hsa04137 )
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (hsa05014 )
Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases (hsa05022 )
Reactome Pathway
PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy (R-HSA-5205685 )
Mitochondrial protein import (R-HSA-1268020 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

31 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
B-cell neoplasm DISVY326 Definitive Genetic Variation [1]
Chronic kidney disease DISW82R7 Definitive Genetic Variation [2]
Acute myocardial infarction DISE3HTG Strong Altered Expression [3]
Aural atresia, congenital DISCP7UV Strong Genetic Variation [4]
Autosomal dominant optic atrophy, classic form DISXUAV9 Strong Genetic Variation [5]
Behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia DISQHX2V Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Carotid artery disease DISLRVLT Strong Genetic Variation [7]
Coronary heart disease DIS5OIP1 Strong Genetic Variation [8]
Dementia DISXL1WY Strong Genetic Variation [9]
Depression DIS3XJ69 Strong Genetic Variation [10]
Familial Alzheimer disease DISE75U4 Strong Biomarker [11]
Frontotemporal dementia DISKYHXL Strong Genetic Variation [12]
Hepatitis C virus infection DISQ0M8R Strong Genetic Variation [13]
Huntington disease DISQPLA4 Strong Biomarker [14]
Late-onset Parkinson disease DIS9IOUI Strong Genetic Variation [9]
Lung adenocarcinoma DISD51WR Strong Biomarker [15]
Major depressive disorder DIS4CL3X Strong Biomarker [10]
Nervous system disease DISJ7GGT Strong Biomarker [16]
Obesity DIS47Y1K Strong Genetic Variation [17]
Parkinson disease DISQVHKL Strong Genetic Variation [18]
Parkinsonian disorder DISHGY45 Strong Biomarker [19]
Pick disease DISP6X50 Strong Genetic Variation [12]
Primary progressive aphasia DISLRYFE Strong Genetic Variation [6]
Prion disease DISOUMB0 Strong Genetic Variation [20]
Progressive non-fluent aphasia DIS9HZET Strong Genetic Variation [12]
Squamous cell carcinoma DISQVIFL Strong Genetic Variation [21]
Cerebral palsy DIS82ODL Limited Genetic Variation [22]
Epilepsy DISBB28L Limited Genetic Variation [22]
Lewy body dementia DISAE66J Limited Genetic Variation [23]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes DISK1O5Z Limited Biomarker [24]
Type-1/2 diabetes DISIUHAP Limited Genetic Variation [25]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 31 Disease(s)
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate increases the methylation of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [26]
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12 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [27]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin decreases the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [28]
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Approved Estradiol increases the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [29]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [30]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic affects the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [31]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Approved Methotrexate increases the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [32]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane decreases the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [33]
Fenretinide DMRD5SP Phase 3 Fenretinide affects the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [34]
Genistein DM0JETC Phase 2/3 Genistein decreases the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [35]
GSK2110183 DMZHB37 Phase 2 GSK2110183 decreases the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [37]
Milchsaure DM462BT Investigative Milchsaure increases the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [38]
chloropicrin DMSGBQA Investigative chloropicrin decreases the expression of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [39]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 12 Drug(s)
1 Drug(s) Affected the Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
DNCB DMDTVYC Phase 2 DNCB affects the binding of Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog (TOMM40). [36]
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References

1 Gene signature in Alzheimer's disease and environmental factors: the virus chronicle.J Alzheimers Dis. 2011;27(4):809-17. doi: 10.3233/JAD-2011-110755.
2 Polymorphisms of genes involved in lipid metabolism and risk of chronic kidney disease in Japanese - cross-sectional data from the J-MICC study.Lipids Health Dis. 2014 Oct 14;13:162. doi: 10.1186/1476-511X-13-162.
3 Early Aerobic Exercise Combined with Hydrogen-Rich Saline as Preconditioning Protects Myocardial Injury Induced by Acute Myocardial Infarction in Rats.Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2019 Mar;187(3):663-676. doi: 10.1007/s12010-018-2841-0. Epub 2018 Jul 23.
4 Genetics of cerebral amyloid angiopathy: systematic review and meta-analysis.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2013 Aug;84(8):901-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2012-303898. Epub 2013 Mar 2.
5 Impaired mitochondrial dynamics and abnormal interaction of amyloid beta with mitochondrial protein Drp1 in neurons from patients with Alzheimer's disease: implications for neuronal damage.Hum Mol Genet. 2011 Jul 1;20(13):2495-509. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddr139. Epub 2011 Mar 31.
6 TOMM40, APOE, and APOC1 in primary progressive aphasia and frontotemporal dementia.J Alzheimers Dis. 2012;31(4):731-40. doi: 10.3233/JAD-2012-120403.
7 Analysis of recently identified dyslipidemia alleles reveals two loci that contribute to risk for carotid artery disease.Lipids Health Dis. 2009 Dec 1;8:52. doi: 10.1186/1476-511X-8-52.
8 Coronary artery disease-associated genetic variants and biomarkers of inflammation.PLoS One. 2017 Jul 7;12(7):e0180365. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0180365. eCollection 2017.
9 A candidate gene study of risk for dementia in older, postmenopausal women: Results from the Women's Health Initiative Memory Study.Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2019 May;34(5):692-699. doi: 10.1002/gps.5068. Epub 2019 Mar 7.
10 TOMM40 rs2075650 may represent a new candidate gene for vulnerability to major depressive disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology. 2014 Jun;39(7):1743-53. doi: 10.1038/npp.2014.22. Epub 2014 Jan 29.
11 Hidden heterogeneity in Alzheimer's disease: Insights from genetic association studies and other analyses.Exp Gerontol. 2018 Jul 1;107:148-160. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2017.10.020. Epub 2017 Oct 26.
12 Gene-based association studies report genetic links for clinical subtypes of frontotemporal dementia.Brain. 2017 May 1;140(5):1437-1446. doi: 10.1093/brain/awx066.
13 Pleiotropy and allelic heterogeneity in the TOMM40-APOE genomic region related to clinical and metabolic features of hepatitis C infection.Hum Genet. 2012 Dec;131(12):1911-20. doi: 10.1007/s00439-012-1220-0. Epub 2012 Aug 17.
14 VCP cooperates with UBXD1 to degrade mitochondrial outer membrane protein MCL1 in model of Huntington's disease.Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2017 Feb;1863(2):552-559. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2016.11.026. Epub 2016 Nov 29.
15 c-Myc targeted regulators of cell metabolism in a transgenic mouse model of papillary lung adenocarcinoma.Oncotarget. 2016 Oct 4;7(40):65514-65539. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.11804.
16 Genome-Wide Scan Informed by Age-Related Disease Identifies Loci for Exceptional Human Longevity.PLoS Genet. 2015 Dec 17;11(12):e1005728. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1005728. eCollection 2015 Dec.
17 Genetic variation at the CELF1 (CUGBP, elav-like family member 1 gene) locus is genome-wide associated with Alzheimer's disease and obesity.Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2014 Jun;165B(4):283-93. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.32234. Epub 2014 May 1.
18 Wild-type and mutant (G2019S) leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) associate with subunits of the translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane (TOM) complex.Exp Cell Res. 2019 Feb 15;375(2):72-79. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.12.022. Epub 2018 Dec 28.
19 Associations between TOMM40 Poly-T Repeat Variants and Dementia in Cases with Parkinsonism.J Parkinsons Dis. 2016;6(1):99-108. doi: 10.3233/JPD-150693.
20 Genome-wide association study in multiple human prion diseases suggests genetic risk factors additional to PRNP.Hum Mol Genet. 2012 Apr 15;21(8):1897-906. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddr607. Epub 2011 Dec 30.
21 Genetic variants at 6p21.1 and 7p15.3 are associated with risk of multiple cancers in Han Chinese.Am J Hum Genet. 2012 Nov 2;91(5):928-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.09.009. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
22 Genes determining the severity of cerebral palsy: the role of single nucleotide polymorphisms on the amount and structure of apolipoprotein E.Acta Paediatr. 2015 Jul;104(7):701-6. doi: 10.1111/apa.12983. Epub 2015 Mar 27.
23 Alzheimer's disease pathology explains association between dementia with Lewy bodies and APOE-4/TOMM40 long poly-T repeat allele variants.Alzheimers Dement (N Y). 2019 Nov 20;5:814-824. doi: 10.1016/j.trci.2019.08.005. eCollection 2019.
24 Linking Alzheimer's disease and type 2 diabetes: Novel shared susceptibility genes detected by cFDR approach.J Neurol Sci. 2017 Sep 15;380:262-272. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2017.07.044. Epub 2017 Aug 1.
25 The TOMM40 poly-T rs10524523 variant is associated with cognitive performance among non-demented elderly with type 2 diabetes.Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2014 Sep;24(9):1492-9. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2014.06.002. Epub 2014 Jun 13.
26 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
27 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
28 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
29 17-Estradiol Activates HSF1 via MAPK Signaling in ER-Positive Breast Cancer Cells. Cancers (Basel). 2019 Oct 11;11(10):1533. doi: 10.3390/cancers11101533.
30 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
31 Drinking-water arsenic exposure modulates gene expression in human lymphocytes from a U.S. population. Environ Health Perspect. 2008 Apr;116(4):524-31. doi: 10.1289/ehp.10861.
32 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
33 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
34 4-HPR modulates gene expression in ovarian cells. Int J Cancer. 2006 Sep 1;119(5):1005-13. doi: 10.1002/ijc.21797.
35 Quantitative proteomics and transcriptomics addressing the estrogen receptor subtype-mediated effects in T47D breast cancer cells exposed to the phytoestrogen genistein. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2011 Jan;10(1):M110.002170.
36 Proteomic analysis of the cellular response to a potent sensitiser unveils the dynamics of haptenation in living cells. Toxicology. 2020 Dec 1;445:152603. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2020.152603. Epub 2020 Sep 28.
37 Novel ATP-competitive Akt inhibitor afuresertib suppresses the proliferation of malignant pleural mesothelioma cells. Cancer Med. 2017 Nov;6(11):2646-2659. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1179. Epub 2017 Sep 27.
38 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.
39 Transcriptomic analysis of human primary bronchial epithelial cells after chloropicrin treatment. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 Oct 19;28(10):1926-35.