General Information of Disease (ID: DISA78DX)

Disease Name RFT1-congenital disorder of glycosylation
Synonyms
congenital disorder of glycosylation, type In; CDGIN; RFT1-CDG (CDG-In); CDG in; congenital disorder of glycosylation type 1n; CDG1N; congenital disorder of glycosylation type In; CDG syndrome type In; RFT1-congenital disorder of glycosylation; RFT1-CDG; carbohydrate deficient glycoprotein syndrome type In; CDG-In; Man5GlcNAc2-PP-Dol flippase deficiency
Definition
RFT1-CDG is a form of congenital disorders of N-linked glycosylation characterized by poorly coordinated suck resulting in difficulty feeding and failure to thrive; myoclonic jerks with hypotonia and brisk reflexes progressing to a seizure disorder; roving eyes; developmental delay; poor to absent visual contact; and sensorineural hearing loss. Additional features that may be observed include coagulation factor abnormalities, inverted nipples and microcephaly. The disease is caused by mutations in the gene RFT1 (3p21.1).
Disease Hierarchy
DISBHHT1: Congenital disorder of glycosylation type I
DISMFQKM: Developmental anomaly of metabolic origin
DIST8BQR: Disorder of protein N-glycosylation
DISA78DX: RFT1-congenital disorder of glycosylation
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0012783
MESH ID
C567437
UMLS CUI
C2677590
OMIM ID
612015
MedGen ID
383145
Orphanet ID
244310
SNOMED CT ID
733084000

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 1 DTP Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTP ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SLC39A8 DTLPQGT Strong Genetic Variation [1]
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This Disease Is Related to 1 DME Molecule(s)
Gene Name DME ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
PMM2 DEBRX3L Strong Biomarker [2]
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This Disease Is Related to 2 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
MOGS OT99MBGB Strong Genetic Variation [3]
RFT1 OTW82NET Strong Autosomal recessive [4]
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References

1 A SLC39A8 variant causes manganese deficiency, and glycosylation and mitochondrial disorders.J Inherit Metab Dis. 2017 Mar;40(2):261-269. doi: 10.1007/s10545-016-0010-6. Epub 2016 Dec 19.
2 A mouse model of a human congenital disorder of glycosylation caused by loss of PMM2.Hum Mol Genet. 2016 Jun 1;25(11):2182-2193. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddw085. Epub 2016 Apr 5.
3 Mitotic Intragenic Recombination: A Mechanism of Survival for Several Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation.Am J Hum Genet. 2016 Feb 4;98(2):339-46. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.12.007. Epub 2016 Jan 21.
4 Human RFT1 deficiency leads to a disorder of N-linked glycosylation. Am J Hum Genet. 2008 Mar;82(3):600-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2007.12.021. Epub 2008 Feb 28.