General Information of Disease (ID: DISAK1QC)

Disease Name Renal hypomagnesemia 2
Synonyms
autosomal dominant primary hypomagnesemia with hypocalciuria; magnesium wasting, renal; magnesium loss, isolated renal; hypomagnesemia 2, renal; isolated renal magnesium wasting; renal hypomagnesemia type 2; isolated autosomal dominant hypomagnesemia; FXYD2 primary hypomagnesemia; primary hypomagnesemia caused by mutation in FXYD2; HOMG2; familial primary hypomagnesemia caused by mutation in FXYD2; FXYD2 familial primary hypomagnesemia
Definition
Autosomal dominant primary hypomagnesemia with hypocalciuria (ADPHH) is a mild form of familial primary hypomagnesemia (FPH), characterized by extreme weakness, tetany and convulsions. Secondary disturbances in calcium excretion are observed.
Disease Hierarchy
DISABH4T: Familial primary hypomagnesemia with hypocalcuria
DIS6TTKI: Familial primary hypomagnesemia
DISAK1QC: Renal hypomagnesemia 2
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0007937
MESH ID
C537152
UMLS CUI
C1835171
OMIM ID
154020
MedGen ID
320542
Orphanet ID
34528
SNOMED CT ID
725393000

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 1 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
TRPM6 TTV76RD Strong Altered Expression [1]
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This Disease Is Related to 2 DME Molecule(s)
Gene Name DME ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
FXYD2 DEULQ45 Limited Biomarker [2]
FXYD2 DEULQ45 Strong Autosomal dominant [3]
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This Disease Is Related to 5 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
HNF1B OTSYIC3T Supportive Autosomal dominant [4]
CLDN19 OTVD6IBL moderate Genetic Variation [5]
CLDN16 OTTHAIKR Strong Biomarker [1]
FXYD2 OT97BX21 Strong Autosomal dominant [3]
PCBD1 OTDSRUD5 Strong Genetic Variation [6]
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References

1 Disorders of renal magnesium handling explain renal magnesium transport.J Nephrol. 2007 Sep-Oct;20(5):507-10.
2 Advantages and pitfalls of an extended gene panel for investigating complex neurometabolic phenotypes.Brain. 2016 Nov 1;139(11):2844-2854. doi: 10.1093/brain/aww221.
3 Dominant isolated renal magnesium loss is caused by misrouting of the Na(+),K(+)-ATPase gamma-subunit. Nat Genet. 2000 Nov;26(3):265-6. doi: 10.1038/81543.
4 HNF1B mutations associate with hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2009 May;20(5):1123-31. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2008060633. Epub 2009 Apr 23.
5 Mutations in the tight-junction gene claudin 19 (CLDN19) are associated with renal magnesium wasting, renal failure, and severe ocular involvement. Am J Hum Genet. 2006 Nov;79(5):949-57. doi: 10.1086/508617. Epub 2006 Sep 19.
6 Mutations in PCBD1 cause hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014 Mar;25(3):574-86.