General Information of Disease (ID: DISLHZRK)

Disease Name Von Willebrand disease type 2B
Synonyms von Willebrand disease type 2B; von Willebrand disease, type 2B
Definition
A subtype of type 2 VWD characterized by a bleeding disorder associated with an increase in the affinity of the Willebrand factor (von Willebrand factor; VWF) for platelets. This anomaly results in spontaneous binding of high molecular weight VWF multimers to platelets leading to rapid clearance of both the platelets (increasing the risk of thrombocytopenia) and the high molecular weight VWF multimers from the plasma.
Disease Hierarchy
DISEYUBR: Von Willebrand disease 2
DISLHZRK: Von Willebrand disease type 2B
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0015629
MESH ID
D056728
UMLS CUI
C1282971
MedGen ID
224831
Orphanet ID
166087
SNOMED CT ID
359717002

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 2 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
VWF OTNMMA2P Definitive Autosomal dominant [1]
PRB2 OTAD4JZ0 Limited Genetic Variation [5]
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This Disease Is Related to 4 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
ADAMTS13 TTUREBK Strong Genetic Variation [2]
F8 TT1290U Strong Genetic Variation [3]
GP1BA TTVB0Q9 Strong Biomarker [4]
VWF TT3SZBT Definitive Autosomal dominant [1]
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References

1 Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen). Genet Med. 2020 Feb;22(2):245-257. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0686-8. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
2 Mutation and ADAMTS13-dependent modulation of disease severity in a mouse model for von Willebrand disease type 2B.Blood. 2010 Jun 10;115(23):4870-7. doi: 10.1182/blood-2009-11-254193. Epub 2010 Mar 3.
3 Differential diagnosis of neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia: Type 2B von Willebrand disease.Platelets. 2017 Dec;28(8):825-828. doi: 10.1080/09537104.2017.1293811. Epub 2017 Apr 24.
4 A discontinuous autoinhibitory module masks the A1 domain of von Willebrand factor.J Thromb Haemost. 2017 Sep;15(9):1867-1877. doi: 10.1111/jth.13775. Epub 2017 Aug 9.
5 von Willebrand factor mutation promotes thrombocytopathy by inhibiting integrin IIb3.J Clin Invest. 2013 Dec;123(12):5071-81. doi: 10.1172/JCI69458. Epub 2013 Nov 25.