General Information of Disease (ID: DISQEME2)

Disease Name Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
Synonyms
New World cutaneous leishmaniasis; American cutaneous leishmaniasis; mucocutaneous leishmaniasis, (American); mucocutaneous leishmaniasis, American; American mucocutaneous leishmaniasis; cutaneous leishmaniasis, American
Definition
The most common form of leishmaniasis that is transmitted through the bite of female phlebotomine sand flies or after exposure to leishmania parasites. It is characterized by skin lesions at the site of insect bite which typically develop within weeks or months after exposure. The lesions typically progress from small papules to open sores with raised borders and central ulcers which can be covered with scales or crust.
Disease Hierarchy
DISABTW7: Leishmaniasis
DISQEME2: Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0005859
UMLS CUI
C1328252
MedGen ID
233065
SNOMED CT ID
721813000

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 4 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
LMLN OTQF0JPY Limited Altered Expression [1]
FLI1 OT0EV3LX moderate Altered Expression [2]
CLEC4D OTT7X1UC Strong Biomarker [3]
GZMA OT43R33L Strong Altered Expression [4]
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References

1 AIM2 inflammasome is associated with disease severity in tegumentary leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania (V.) braziliensis.Parasite Immunol. 2017 Jul;39(7). doi: 10.1111/pim.12435. Epub 2017 May 29.
2 Analysis of expression of FLI1 and MMP1 in American cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania braziliensis infection.Infect Genet Evol. 2017 Apr;49:212-220. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2017.01.018. Epub 2017 Jan 21.
3 Cloning and characterization of the Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis Hsp70 gene. Diagnostic use of the C-terminal fragment rLb70(513-663).J Parasitol. 2003 Apr;89(2):372-8. doi: 10.1645/0022-3395(2003)089[0372:CACOTL]2.0.CO;2.
4 In Situ Cellular Response Underlying Successful Treatment of Mucosal Leishmaniasis with a Combination of Pentavalent Antimonial and Pentoxifylline.Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2019 Aug;101(2):392-401. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.19-0139.