General Information of Disease (ID: DISYW6N0)

Disease Name Immunodeficiency 82 with systemic inflammation
Synonyms immunodeficiency with systemic inflammation; IMD82; immunodeficiency 82 with systemic inflammation
Definition
A complex autosomal dominant immunologic disorder characterized by recurrent infections with various organisms, as well as noninfectious inflammation manifest as lymphocytic organ infiltration with gastritis, colitis, and lung, liver, CNS, or skin disease. One of the more common features is inflammation of the stomach and bowel. Most patients develop symptoms in infancy or early childhood; the severity is variable. There may be accompanying fever, elevated white blood cell count, decreased B cells, hypogammaglobulinemia, increased C-reactive protein (CRP), and a generalized hyperinflammatory state. Immunologic workup shows variable B- and T-cell abnormalities such as skewed subgroups. Patients have a propensity for the development of lymphoma, usually in adulthood. At the molecular level, the disorder results from a gain-of-function mutation that leads to constitutive and enhanced activation of the intracellular inflammatory signaling pathway.
Disease Hierarchy
DIS093I0: Immunodeficiency
DISYW6N0: Immunodeficiency 82 with systemic inflammation
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0030308
UMLS CUI
C5543581
OMIM ID
619381
MedGen ID
1781752

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 1 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SYK TT2HUPM Strong Autosomal dominant [1]
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This Disease Is Related to 1 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SYK OTQID87L Strong Autosomal dominant [1]
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References

1 Gain-of-function variants in SYK cause immune dysregulation and systemic inflammation in humans and mice. Nat Genet. 2021 Apr;53(4):500-510. doi: 10.1038/s41588-021-00803-4. Epub 2021 Mar 29.