Details of Drug Off-Target (DOT)
General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT9M11LX)
DOT Name | Atypical chemokine receptor 1 (ACKR1) | ||||
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Synonyms | Duffy antigen/chemokine receptor; Fy glycoprotein; GpFy; Glycoprotein D; Plasmodium vivax receptor; CD antigen CD234 | ||||
Gene Name | ACKR1 | ||||
UniProt ID | |||||
3D Structure | |||||
PDB ID | |||||
Sequence |
MGNCLHRAELSPSTENSSQLDFEDVWNSSYGVNDSFPDGDYGANLEAAAPCHSCNLLDDS
ALPFFILTSVLGILASSTVLFMLFRPLFRWQLCPGWPVLAQLAVGSALFSIVVPVLAPGL GSTRSSALCSLGYCVWYGSAFAQALLLGCHASLGHRLGAGQVPGLTLGLTVGIWGVAALL TLPVTLASGASGGLCTLIYSTELKALQATHTVACLAIFVLLPLGLFGAKGLKKALGMGPG PWMNILWAWFIFWWPHGVVLGLDFLVRSKLLLLSTCLAQQALDLLLNLAEALAILHCVAT PLLLALFCHQATRTLLPSLPLPEGWSSHLDTLGSKS |
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Function |
Atypical chemokine receptor that controls chemokine levels and localization via high-affinity chemokine binding that is uncoupled from classic ligand-driven signal transduction cascades, resulting instead in chemokine sequestration, degradation, or transcytosis. Also known as interceptor (internalizing receptor) or chemokine-scavenging receptor or chemokine decoy receptor. Has a promiscuous chemokine-binding profile, interacting with inflammatory chemokines of both the CXC and the CC subfamilies but not with homeostatic chemokines. Acts as a receptor for chemokines including CCL2, CCL5, CCL7, CCL11, CCL13, CCL14, CCL17, CXCL5, CXCL6, IL8/CXCL8, CXCL11, GRO, RANTES, MCP-1, TARC and also for the malaria parasites P.vivax and P.knowlesi. May regulate chemokine bioavailability and, consequently, leukocyte recruitment through two distinct mechanisms: when expressed in endothelial cells, it sustains the abluminal to luminal transcytosis of tissue-derived chemokines and their subsequent presentation to circulating leukocytes; when expressed in erythrocytes, serves as blood reservoir of cognate chemokines but also as a chemokine sink, buffering potential surges in plasma chemokine levels.
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Tissue Specificity |
Found in adult kidney, adult spleen, bone marrow and fetal liver. In particular, it is expressed along postcapillary venules throughout the body, except in the adult liver. Erythroid cells and postcapillary venule endothelium are the principle tissues expressing duffy. Fy(-A-B) individuals do not express duffy in the bone marrow, however they do, in postcapillary venule endothelium.
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KEGG Pathway | |||||
Reactome Pathway | |||||
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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7 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
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References