General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTMEJBFJ)

DOT Name Taste receptor type 2 member 42 (TAS2R42)
Synonyms T2R42; Taste receptor type 2 member 55; T2R55
Gene Name TAS2R42
Related Disease
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ( )
UniProt ID
T2R42_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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Pfam ID
PF05296
Sequence
MATELDKIFLILAIAEFIISMLGNVFIGLVNCSEGIKNQKVFSADFILTCLAISTIGQLL
VILFDSFLVGLASHLYTTYRLGKTVIMLWHMTNHLTTWLATCLSIFYFFKIAHFPHSLFL
WLRWRMNGMIVMLLILSLFLLIFDSLVLEIFIDISLNIIDKSNLTLYLDESKTLYDKLSI
LKTLLSLTSFIPFSLFLTSLLFLFLSLVRHTRNLKLSSLGSRDSSTEAHRRAMKMVMSFL
FLFIVHFFSLQVANWIFFMLWNNKCIKFVMLALNAFPSCHSFILILGNSKLQQTAVRLLW
HLRNYTKTPNPLPL
Function
Receptor that may play a role in the perception of bitterness and is gustducin-linked. May play a role in sensing the chemical composition of the gastrointestinal content. The activity of this receptor may stimulate alpha gustducin, mediate PLC-beta-2 activation and lead to the gating of TRPM5.
KEGG Pathway
Taste transduction (hsa04742 )
Reactome Pathway
Class C/3 (Metabotropic glutamate/pheromone receptors) (R-HSA-420499 )
G alpha (i) signalling events (R-HSA-418594 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

1 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma DIS5N2GV Strong Genetic Variation [1]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the methylation of Taste receptor type 2 member 42 (TAS2R42). [2]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene affects the methylation of Taste receptor type 2 member 42 (TAS2R42). [3]
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References

1 Pathway, in silico and tissue-specific expression quantitative analyses of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma genome-wide association studies data.Int J Epidemiol. 2016 Feb;45(1):206-20. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyv294. Epub 2015 Dec 3.
2 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
3 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.