Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DC8S14Z)

Drug Combination Name
Dantrolene Dexmedetomidine
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Dantrolene   DM1D8XY Dexmedetomidine   DM93L4X
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 16.85
Bliss Independence Score: 16.85
Loewe Additivity Score: 20.38
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 20.38

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Dantrolene
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Hyperthermia MG26 Approved [2]
Dantrolene Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Ryanodine receptor (RYR) TT9YXM1 NOUNIPROTAC Modulator [5]
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Dantrolene Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [6]
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Dantrolene Interacts with 4 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Insulin-like growth factor II (IGF2) OTJ4O6MW IGF2_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [7]
Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF1) OTIIZR61 IGF1_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [7]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 (KCNH2) OTZX881H KCNH2_HUMAN Decreases Activity [8]
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) OTTRZGU7 ACE2_HUMAN Increases Expression [9]
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Indication(s) of Dexmedetomidine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Irritability MB24 Approved [3]
Obstructive sleep apnea 7A41 Approved [4]
Traumatic brain injury NA07.Z Approved [4]
Respiratory failure CB41 Investigative [4]
Dexmedetomidine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Adrenergic receptor Alpha-2 (ADRA2) TTQ8AFT NOUNIPROTAC Agonist [10]
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Dexmedetomidine Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Metabolism [11]
Cytochrome P450 2A6 (CYP2A6) DEJVYAZ CP2A6_HUMAN Metabolism [12]
Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) DEVDYN7 CP2E1_HUMAN Metabolism [13]
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References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4172).
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 521).
4 Dexmedetomidine FDA Label
5 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
6 Summary of information on human CYP enzymes: human P450 metabolism data. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):83-448.
7 Insulin-like growth factors (IGF) I and II utilize different calcium signaling pathways in a primary human parathyroid cell culture model. World J Surg. 2006 Mar;30(3):333-45. doi: 10.1007/s00268-005-0339-8.
8 Refining the human iPSC-cardiomyocyte arrhythmic risk assessment model. Toxicol Sci. 2013 Dec;136(2):581-94. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kft205. Epub 2013 Sep 19.
9 Effect of common medications on the expression of SARS-CoV-2 entry receptors in liver tissue. Arch Toxicol. 2020 Dec;94(12):4037-4041. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02869-1. Epub 2020 Aug 17.
10 Dexmedetomidine in intensive care unit: a study of hemodynamic changes. Middle East J Anesthesiol. 2002 Oct;16(6):587-95.
11 Predominant role of peripheral catecholamines in the stress-induced modulation of CYP1A2 inducibility by benzo(alpha)pyrene. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2008 Jan;102(1):35-44.
12 Impact of CYP2A6 gene polymorphism on the pharmacokinetics of dexmedetomidine for premedication. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2018 Sep;11(9):917-922.
13 Metabolic stability and determination of cytochrome P450 isoenzymes' contribution to the metabolism of medetomidine in dog liver microsomes. Biomed Chromatogr. 2010 Aug;24(8):868-77.