Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCMO455)

• Drug Combination Name: Auranofin + Ruxolitinib
• Indication: Hodgkin lymphoma; Status: Investigative [1]
• Component Drugs:
  Auranofin (DMWE2N4): Small molecular drug
  Ruxolitinib (DM7Q98D): Small molecular drug
• High-throughput Screening Result:
  Testing Cell Line: L-1236
  Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 15.81
  Bliss Independence Score: 15.86
  Loewe Additivity Score: 7.91
  LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 9.54

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Indication(s) of Auranofin

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Inflammatory arthritis	FA2Z	Approved	[2]

Auranofin Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Steroid hormone receptor ERR (ESRR)	TTP3UTW	ERR1_HUMAN; ERR2_HUMAN; ERR3_HUMAN	Modulator	[9]

Auranofin Interacts with 2 DTP Molecule(s)

DTP Name	DTP ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 (SLC47A1)	DTZGT0P	S47A1_HUMAN	Substrate	[10]
Organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1)	DTT79CX	S22A1_HUMAN	Substrate	[10]

Auranofin Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Metallothionein-1A (MT1A)	OTKBH52X	MT1A_HUMAN	Increases ADR	[11]

Indication(s) of Ruxolitinib

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Essential thrombocythemia	3B63.1Z	Approved	[3]
High-risk myelofibrosis	2A20.2	Approved	[4]
Myelofibrosis	2A22	Approved	[5]
Myeloproliferative neoplasm	2A20	Approved	[6]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)	1D6Y	Phase 3	[7]
Pancreatic cancer	2C10	Phase 3	[4]
Atopic dermatitis	EA80	Phase 1/2	[8]
Vitiligo	ED63.0	Phase 1/2	[8]

Ruxolitinib Interacts with 5 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Janus kinase 2 (JAK-2)	TTRMX3V	JAK2_HUMAN	Modulator	[12]
Janus kinase 1 (JAK-1)	TT6DM01	JAK1_HUMAN	Modulator	[12]
Urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor (PLAUR)	TTPRL03	UPAR_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[13]
HUMAN janus kinase 1 (JAK-1)	TTWKB01	JAK1_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[14]
HUMAN janus kinase 2 (JAK-2)	TT0F5HE	JAK2_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[14]

Ruxolitinib Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (MAPK14)	OT5TCO3O	MK14_HUMAN	Increases ADR	[11]

References

• [1] Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
• [2] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6306).
• [3] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
• [4] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5688).
• [5] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
• [6] Ruxolitinib FDA Label
• [7] Incyte begins Phase III trial of ruxolitinib to treat Covid-19. 20.April.2020.
• [8] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
• [9] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
• [10] Selection and characterization of a human ovarian cancer cell line resistant to auranofin. Oncotarget. 2017 Oct 9;8(56):96062-96078.
• [11] ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
• [12] 2011 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2012 Feb 1;11(2):91-4.
• [13] Urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor signaling is critical in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell growth and metastasis.Cell Cycle. 2014;13(12):1958-69.
• [14] The Use of Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in the Treatment of People With Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): The Perspectives of Clinical Immunologists From China. Clin Immunol. 2020 May;214:108393.