Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCNAFFC)

• Drug Combination Name: Ruxolitinib + Taxol
• Indication: Adenocarcinoma; Status: Investigative [1]
• Component Drugs:
  Ruxolitinib (DM7Q98D): Small molecular drug
  Taxol (DMUOT9V): Small molecular drug
• High-throughput Screening Result:
  Testing Cell Line: DU-145
  Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 7.3
  Bliss Independence Score: 10
  Loewe Additivity Score: 9.51
  LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 11.24

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Indication(s) of Ruxolitinib

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Essential thrombocythemia	3B63.1Z	Approved	[2]
High-risk myelofibrosis	2A20.2	Approved	[3]
Myelofibrosis	2A22	Approved	[4]
Myeloproliferative neoplasm	2A20	Approved	[5]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)	1D6Y	Phase 3	[6]
Pancreatic cancer	2C10	Phase 3	[3]
Atopic dermatitis	EA80	Phase 1/2	[7]
Vitiligo	ED63.0	Phase 1/2	[7]

Ruxolitinib Interacts with 5 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Janus kinase 2 (JAK-2)	TTRMX3V	JAK2_HUMAN	Modulator	[10]
Janus kinase 1 (JAK-1)	TT6DM01	JAK1_HUMAN	Modulator	[10]
Urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor (PLAUR)	TTPRL03	UPAR_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[11]
HUMAN janus kinase 1 (JAK-1)	TTWKB01	JAK1_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[12]
HUMAN janus kinase 2 (JAK-2)	TT0F5HE	JAK2_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[12]

Ruxolitinib Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (MAPK14)	OT5TCO3O	MK14_HUMAN	Increases ADR	[13]

Indication(s) of Taxol

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Breast cancer	2C60-2C65	Approved	[8]
Solid tumour/cancer	2A00-2F9Z	Approved	[4]
Pancreatic cancer	2C10	Phase 3	[9]
Gastric adenocarcinoma	2B72	Phase 2	[2]
Ovarian cancer	2C73	Phase 2	[2]

Taxol Interacts with 2 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL-2)	TTJGNVC	BCL2_HUMAN	Modulator	[8]
Tubulin beta (TUBB)	TTYFKSZ	NOUNIPROTAC	Modulator	[8]

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication	DrugCom ID	Cell Line	Status	REF
Adult T acute lymphoblastic leukemia	DCWQ7X1	MOLT-4	Investigative	[14]
Anaplastic large cell lymphoma	DCJWWB6	SR	Investigative	[14]
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma	DCY2CPL	A498	Investigative	[14]
Carcinoma	DCI9JK1	RXF 393	Investigative	[15]
Carcinoma	DCUYCP5	MCF7	Investigative	[15]
Colon carcinoma	DCNI0Q0	KM12	Investigative	[15]
Adenocarcinoma	DCB8KTB	A549	Investigative	[1]
Lung adenocarcinoma	DC0I0NI	MDA-MB-231	Investigative	[1]
Lung adenocarcinoma	DCPDN0J	NCI-H522	Investigative	[1]
Malignant melanoma	DCTW0K0	LOX IMVI	Investigative	[1]
Mixed endometrioid and clear cell carcinoma	DC5AWHY	IGROV1	Investigative	[1]

References

• [1] Loss of function mutations in VARS encoding cytoplasmic valyl-tRNA synthetase cause microcephaly, seizures, and progressive cerebral atrophy.Hum Genet. 2018 Apr;137(4):293-303. doi: 10.1007/s00439-018-1882-3. Epub 2018 Apr 24.
• [2] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
• [3] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5688).
• [4] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
• [5] Ruxolitinib FDA Label
• [6] Incyte begins Phase III trial of ruxolitinib to treat Covid-19. 20.April.2020.
• [7] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
• [8] Paclitaxel directly binds to Bcl-2 and functionally mimics activity of Nur77. Cancer Res. 2009 Sep 1;69(17):6906-14.
• [9] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
• [10] 2011 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2012 Feb 1;11(2):91-4.
• [11] Urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor signaling is critical in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell growth and metastasis.Cell Cycle. 2014;13(12):1958-69.
• [12] The Use of Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in the Treatment of People With Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): The Perspectives of Clinical Immunologists From China. Clin Immunol. 2020 May;214:108393.
• [13] ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
• [14] Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
• [15] Biologically active neutrophil chemokine pattern in tonsillitis.Clin Exp Immunol. 2004 Mar;135(3):511-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2003.02390.x.