Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCX5GCE)

Drug Combination Name
Atovaquone Nitisinone
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
DD2 Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Atovaquone   DMY4UMW Nitisinone   DMVS9WQ
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: DD2
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 0.011
Bliss Independence Score: 0.177
Loewe Additivity Score: 0.171
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 0.18

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Atovaquone
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [2]
Atovaquone Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Plasmodium Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (Malaria DHOdehase) TT3PQ2Y PYRD_PLAF7 Inhibitor [4]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Atovaquone Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [5]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Atovaquone Interacts with 2 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) OTAKFN78 PYRD_HUMAN Decreases Activity [6]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) OTLLBX48 CP1A2_HUMAN Increases Activity [7]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indication(s) of Nitisinone
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Hereditary tyrosinemia type 1 5C50.11 Approved [3]
Nitisinone Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPD) TT8DSFC HPPD_HUMAN Inhibitor [8]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication DrugCom ID Cell Line Status REF
Hepatoblastoma DC47AAF HB3 Investigative [1]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 The fight against drug-resistant malaria: novel plasmodial targets and antimalarial drugs. Curr Med Chem. 2008;15(2):161-71.
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6834).
4 Inhibitor binding in a class 2 dihydroorotate dehydrogenase causes variations in the membrane-associated N-terminal domain. Protein Sci. 2004 Apr;13(4):1031-42.
5 Time-dependent pharmacokinetics and drug metabolism of atovaquone plus proguanil (Malarone) when taken as chemoprophylaxis. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2002 Apr;58(1):19-27.
6 Kinetics of inhibition of human and rat dihydroorotate dehydrogenase by atovaquone, lawsone derivatives, brequinar sodium and polyporic acid. Chem Biol Interact. 2000 Jan 3;124(1):61-76.
7 Application of higher throughput screening (HTS) inhibition assays to evaluate the interaction of antiparasitic drugs with cytochrome P450s. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Jan;29(1):30-5.
8 Experience of nitisinone for the pharmacological treatment of hereditary tyrosinaemia type 1. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2008 May;9(7):1229-36.