Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCYRPO5)

• Drug Combination Name: Ruxolitinib + HKI-272
• Indication: Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma; Status: Phase 1 [1]
• Component Drugs:
  Ruxolitinib (DM7Q98D): Small molecular drug
  HKI-272 (DM6QOVN): Small molecular drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Indication(s) of Ruxolitinib

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Essential thrombocythemia	3B63.1Z	Approved	[2]
High-risk myelofibrosis	2A20.2	Approved	[3]
Myelofibrosis	2A22	Approved	[4]
Myeloproliferative neoplasm	2A20	Approved	[5]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)	1D6Y	Phase 3	[6]
Pancreatic cancer	2C10	Phase 3	[3]
Atopic dermatitis	EA80	Phase 1/2	[7]
Vitiligo	ED63.0	Phase 1/2	[7]

Ruxolitinib Interacts with 5 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Janus kinase 2 (JAK-2)	TTRMX3V	JAK2_HUMAN	Modulator	[9]
Janus kinase 1 (JAK-1)	TT6DM01	JAK1_HUMAN	Modulator	[9]
Urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor (PLAUR)	TTPRL03	UPAR_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[10]
HUMAN janus kinase 1 (JAK-1)	TTWKB01	JAK1_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[11]
HUMAN janus kinase 2 (JAK-2)	TT0F5HE	JAK2_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[11]

Ruxolitinib Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (MAPK14)	OT5TCO3O	MK14_HUMAN	Increases ADR	[12]

Indication(s) of HKI-272

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Breast cancer	2C60-2C65	Phase 3	[8]

HKI-272 Interacts with 4 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Erbb2 tyrosine kinase receptor (HER2)	TT6EO5L	ERBB2_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[13]
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)	TTGKNB4	EGFR_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[14]
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (KDR)	TTUTJGQ	VGFR2_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[14]
ERBB2 messenger RNA (HER2 mRNA)	TTR5TV4	ERBB2_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[15]

HKI-272 Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)	DE4LYSA	CP3A4_HUMAN	Metabolism	[16]

HKI-272 Interacts with 3 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11)	OTRU7THO	ABCBB_HUMAN	Decreases Activity	[17]
Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta (IKBKB)	OT9RDS3H	IKKB_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[18]
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)	OTAPLO1S	EGFR_HUMAN	Decreases Activity	[19]

References

• [1] ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06008275) Neratinib in Combination With Ruxolitinib in Patients With mTNBC
• [2] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
• [3] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5688).
• [4] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
• [5] Ruxolitinib FDA Label
• [6] Incyte begins Phase III trial of ruxolitinib to treat Covid-19. 20.April.2020.
• [7] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
• [8] Trusted, scientifically sound profiles of drug programs, clinical trials, safety reports, and company deals, written by scientists. Springer. 2015. Adis Insight (drug id 800021154)
• [9] 2011 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2012 Feb 1;11(2):91-4.
• [10] Urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor signaling is critical in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell growth and metastasis.Cell Cycle. 2014;13(12):1958-69.
• [11] The Use of Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in the Treatment of People With Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): The Perspectives of Clinical Immunologists From China. Clin Immunol. 2020 May;214:108393.
• [12] ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
• [13] A comparison of physicochemical property profiles of marketed oral drugs and orally bioavailable anti-cancer protein kinase inhibitors in clinical development. Curr Top Med Chem. 2007;7(14):1408-22.
• [14] Dual irreversible kinase inhibitors: quinazoline-based inhibitors incorporating two independent reactive centers with each targeting different cyst... Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 Jun 1;15(11):3635-48.
• [15] Identification of genotype-correlated sensitivity to selective kinase inhibitors by using high-throughput tumor cell line profiling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Dec 11;104(50):19936-41.
• [16] Pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics and clinical efficacy of neratinib in HER2-positive breast cancer and breast cancer with HER2 mutations. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2016 Aug;12(8):947-57.
• [17] A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development. Toxicol Sci. 2013 Nov;136(1):216-41.
• [18] Irreversible EGFR inhibitor EKB-569 targets low-LET -radiation-triggered rel orchestration and potentiates cell death in squamous cell carcinoma. PLoS One. 2011;6(12):e29705. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0029705. Epub 2011 Dec 29.
• [19] Cysteine mapping in conformationally distinct kinase nucleotide binding sites: application to the design of selective covalent inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2011 Mar 10;54(5):1347-55. doi: 10.1021/jm101396q. Epub 2011 Feb 15.