General Information of Drug (ID: DM6SGUB)

Drug Name
Amrubicin Drug Info
Synonyms
110267-81-7; Amrubicin [INN]; SCHEMBL119022; AC1L4374; (+-)-(7S,9S)-9-Acetyl-9-amino-7-((2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentopyranosyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,11-dihydroxy-5,12-naphthacenedione; BC677604; AN-16624; LS-183761; FT-0662134; ( -)-(7S,9S)-9-Acetyl-9-amino-7-((2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentopyranosyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,11-dihydroxy-5,12-naphthacenedione; (7S,9S)-9-acetyl-9-amino-7-(4,5-dihydroxytetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-6,11-dihydroxy-8,10-dihydro-7H-tetracene-5,12-dione
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Phase 3 [1]
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
3035016
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:135779
CAS Number
CAS 110267-81-7
TTD Drug ID
DM6SGUB
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0108

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DME
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [3]
Daunorubicin DMQUSBT Acute monocytic leukemia Approved [4]
Nitrofurantoin DM7PQIK Urinary tract infection GC08 Approved [5]
Tacrolimus DMZ7XNQ Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [6]
Benzphetamine DMIJATC Obesity 5B81 Approved [7]
Nilutamide DMFN07X Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [8]
Menadiol sodium diphosphate DMP9N85 Coagulation defect 3B10.0 Approved [9]
Nitrobenzodiazepine DM254EW N. A. N. A. Investigative [10]
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) Main DME DE3N2FM NCPR_HUMAN Substrate [2]

References

1 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00547651) AMR PH GL 2007 CL001 Phase 3 Trial in Patients With Small Cell Lung Cancer After Failure of First-Line Chemotherapy. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
2 Characterization of the enzymes involved in the in vitro metabolism of amrubicin hydrochloride. Xenobiotica. 2005 Dec;35(12):1121-33.
3 Kinetics of anthracycline antibiotic free radical formation and reductive glycosidase activity. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1983 May;223(1):68-75.
4 Lack of mechanism-based inactivation of rat hepatic microsomal cytochromes P450 by doxorubicin. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1999 Aug;77(8):589-97.
5 Role of cytochrome P450 reductase in nitrofurantoin-induced redox cycling and cytotoxicity. Free Radic Biol Med. 2008 Mar 15;44(6):1169-79.
6 Polymorphisms in cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase and its effect on drug metabolism and efficacy. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2017 Sep;27(9):337-346.
7 On the mechanism of the inactivation of the major phenobarbital-inducible isozyme of rat liver cytochrome P-450 by chloramphenicol. J Biol Chem. 1985 Jul 15;260(14):8397-403.
8 Generation of free radicals during the reductive metabolism of nilutamide by lung microsomes: possible role in the development of lung lesions in patients treated with this anti-androgen. Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Feb 4;43(3):654-7.
9 Creatinine sulfate/esculoside/hesperidin methyl chalcone/menadiol sodium phosphate/tranexamic acid actions.
10 Flavin-containing reductase: new perspective on the detoxification of nitrobenzodiazepine. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2010 Aug;6(8):967-81.