General Information of Drug (ID: DMYT0OG)

Drug Name
Vigabatrin Drug Info
Synonyms
GVG; Sabril; Sabrilex; Vigabatrina; Vigabatrine; Vigabatrinum; Aventis Brand of Vigabatrin; Gamma Vinyl GABA; Gamma Vinyl gamma Aminobutyric Acid; Hoechst Brand of Vigabatrin; Vigabatrin Aventis Brand; Vigabatrin Hoechst Brand; Vigabatrin Yamanouchi Brand; Vigabatrina [Spanish]; Vigabatrine [French]; Vigabatrinum [Latin]; Yamanouchi Brand of Vigabatrin; M071754; MDL 71754; RMI 71754; V 8261; V8261_SIGMA; CPP-109; Gamma-Vinyl GABA; MDL 71,754; MDL-71754; RMI-71754; RMI-71890; Sabril (TN); Sabrilex (TN); Gamma-Vinyl-GABA; Hexenoic acid, 4-amino; Vigabatrin [USAN:BAN:INN]; Vigabatrin [USAN:INN:BAN]; Gamma-Vinyl-gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gamma-Vinyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid; Vigabatrin (JAN/USAN/INN); Acid, gamma-Vinyl-gamma-Aminobutyric; (R,S)-4-Amino-5-hexenoic acid; (inverted question mark)-gamma-Vinyl GABA; 4-Amino-5-hexenoic acid; 4-Aminohexenoic acid; 4-aminohex-5-enoic acid
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Alcohol dependence 6C40.2 Approved [1]
Cocaine addiction 6C45.2 Approved [1]
Complex partial seizure 8A68.0 Approved [2]
Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [2]
Infantile spasm 8A62.0 Approved [2]
West syndrome Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Anticonvulsants
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5665
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:63638
CAS Number
CAS 68506-86-5
TTD Drug ID
DMYT0OG
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00270
ACDINA Drug ID
D00727

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DTP
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Patented Agent(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug(s) Targeting GABA transaminase (ABAT)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
L-Alanine DMZDN4W Dietary shortage 5B5K Approved [5]
Pyridoxal Phosphate DMO2K0J Malnutrition 5B50-5B71 Approved [5]
Pyruvic acid DM7Q41G Malnutrition 5B50-5B71 Approved [5]
Divalproex sodium DM4RK0G Seizure disorder 8A6Z Approved [5]
CPP-115 DMK9NQI Tourette syndrome 8A05.00 Phase 2 [6]
K-828-AB DMJLNZQ Dementia 6D80-6D86 Phase 2 [7]
CPP -15 DMQCHU3 Infantile spasm 8A62.0 Phase 1 [6]
T83193 DMHO29Y Discovery agent N.A. Patented [8]
4-hydroxybenzaldehyde DM471P5 Discovery agent N.A. Patented [9]
Acetate Ion DMD08RH Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [10]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Glycine DMIOZ29 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [11]
L-Proline DMKSTWR Malnutrition 5B50-5B71 Approved [12]
Cycloserine DMT1I52 Bacterial infection 1A00-1C4Z Approved [13]
Aminolevulinic acid hci DMS4BLQ Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [14]
Gaboxadol DMI53FU Insomnia 7A00-7A0Z Approved [15]

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
GABA transaminase (ABAT) TTT2LD9 GABT_HUMAN Inhibitor [3]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 1 (SLC36A1) DT48WEM S36A1_HUMAN Substrate [4]

References

1 Vigabatrin FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4821).
3 Hughes B: 2009 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2010 Feb;9(2):89-92.
4 Rectal absorption of vigabatrin, a substrate of the proton coupled amino acid transporter (PAT1, Slc36a1), in rats. Pharm Res. 2012 Apr;29(4):1134-42.
5 DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets. Nucleic Acids Res. 2008 Jan;36(Database issue):D901-6.
6 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Catalyst Pharma.
7 Phase II clinical trial of K-828-AB for treating behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Kowa Co. Ltd.
8 Inhibition of GABA shunt enzymes' activity by 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Feb;16(3):592-5.
9 Inactivation of GABA transaminase by 3-chloro-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Feb 1;19(3):731-4.
10 How many drug targets are there Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
11 Transport of amino acids and GABA analogues via the human proton-coupled amino acid transporter, hPAT1: characterization of conditions for affinity and transport experiments in Caco-2 cells. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2008 Sep 2;35(1-2):86-95.
12 PAT1 (SLC36A1) shows nuclear localization and affects growth of smooth muscle cells from rats. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2014 Jan 1;306(1):E65-74.
13 Indirect regulation of the intestinal H+-coupled amino acid transporter hPAT1 (SLC36A1). J Cell Physiol. 2005 Aug;204(2):604-13.
14 Delta-aminolevulinic acid is a substrate for the amino acid transporter SLC36A1 (hPAT1). Br J Pharmacol. 2010 Mar;159(6):1339-53.
15 Intestinal gaboxadol absorption via PAT1 (SLC36A1): modified absorption in vivo following co-administration of L-tryptophan. Br J Pharmacol. 2009 Aug;157(8):1380-9.