General Information of Drug (ID: DMMQHOZ)

Drug Name
Oxyphenonium
Synonyms
Argicillin; Atrenyl; Hydroxymethylgramicidin; Methacin; Methocidin; Methocidine; Methocidinum; Metocidina; Oxiphenonum; Spastrex;Oxyphenonium Chloride; Oxyphenonium Iodide; Methocidin [DCF:INN]; Methocidine [INN-French]; Methocidinum [INN-Latin]; Metocidina [INN-Spanish]; [2-(2-Cyclohexyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenyl-acetoxy)-ethyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium; 2-((Cyclohexylhydroxyphenylacetyl)oxy)-N,N-diethyl-N-methylethanaminium; 2-(2-cyclohexyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetyl)oxyethyl-diethyl-methylazanium; 2-[2-cyclohexyl(hydroxy)phenylacetoxy]-n,n-diethyl-n-methylethanaminium
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Visceral spasms MD81.4 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Parasympatholytics
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 348.5
Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp) 4.1
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 3
ADMET Property
MRTD
The Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Dose (MRTD) of drug that ensured maximising efficacy and moderate side effect is 0.8198 micromolar/kg/day [2]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C21H34NO3+
IUPAC Name
2-(2-cyclohexyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetyl)oxyethyl-diethyl-methylazanium
Canonical SMILES
CC[N+](C)(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C1CCCCC1)(C2=CC=CC=C2)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C21H34NO3/c1-4-22(3,5-2)16-17-25-20(23)21(24,18-12-8-6-9-13-18)19-14-10-7-11-15-19/h6,8-9,12-13,19,24H,4-5,7,10-11,14-17H2,1-3H3/q+1
InChIKey
GFRUPHOKLBPHTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5749
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:94329
CAS Number
14214-84-7
DrugBank ID
DB00219
TTD ID
D0D1MA
VARIDT ID
DR01393

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 (CHRM1) TTZ9SOR ACM1_HUMAN Antagonist [3]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1) DTT79CX S22A1_HUMAN Substrate [4]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

The Studied Disease Visceral spasms
ICD Disease Classification MD81.4
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 (CHRM1) DTT CHRM1 5.59E-01 0.19 0.41
Organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1) DTP SLC22A1 6.27E-01 5.04E-02 1.96E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

References

1 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
2 Estimating the safe starting dose in phase I clinical trials and no observed effect level based on QSAR modeling of the human maximum recommended daily dose
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18 The role of M1 muscarinic cholinergic receptors in the discriminative stimulus properties of N-desmethylclozapine and the atypical antipsychotic dr... Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2009 Apr;203(2):295-301.
19 Formulation and biopharmaceutical evaluation of transdermal patch containing benztropine. Int J Pharm. 2008 Jun 5;357(1-2):55-60.
20 Autonomic cardiovascular control during a novel pharmacologic alternative to ganglionic blockade. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2008 May;83(5):692-701.
21 Negative crosstalk between M1 and M2 muscarinic autoreceptors involves endogenous adenosine activating A1 receptors at the rat motor endplate. Neurosci Lett. 2009 Aug 14;459(3):127-31.
22 Capillary gas chromatography of trihexyphenidyl, procyclidine and cycrimine in biological fluids. J Chromatogr. 1989 Sep 29;494:135-42.
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