General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TTMAVJQ)

DTT Name Solute carrier family 38 member 3 (SLC38A3)
Synonyms Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 3; SNAT3; SN1; Na(+)-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 3; N-system amino acid transporter 1; G17
Gene Name SLC38A3
DTT Type
Literature-reported target
[1]
UniProt ID
S38A3_HUMAN
TTD ID
T75351
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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Sequence
MEAPLQTEMVELVPNGKHSEGLLPVITPMAGNQRVEDPARSCMEGKSFLQKSPSKEPHFT
DFEGKTSFGMSVFNLSNAIMGSGILGLAYAMANTGIILFLFLLTAVALLSSYSIHLLLKS
SGVVGIRAYEQLGYRAFGTPGKLAAALAITLQNIGAMSSYLYIIKSELPLVIQTFLNLEE
KTSDWYMNGNYLVILVSVTIILPLALMRQLGYLGYSSGFSLSCMVFFLIAVIYKKFHVPC
PLPPNFNNTTGNFSHVEIVKEKVQLQVEPEASAFCTPSYFTLNSQTAYTIPIMAFAFVCH
PEVLPIYTELKDPSKKKMQHISNLSIAVMYIMYFLAALFGYLTFYNGVESELLHTYSKVD
PFDVLILCVRVAVLTAVTLTVPIVLFPVRRAIQQMLFPNQEFSWLRHVLIAVGLLTCINL
LVIFAPNILGIFGVIGATSAPFLIFIFPAIFYFRIMPTEKEPARSTPKILALCFAMLGFL
LMTMSLSFIIIDWASGTSRHGGNH
Function
Sodium-dependent amino acid/proton antiporter. Mediates electrogenic cotransport of glutamine and sodium ions in exchange for protons. Also recognizes histidine, asparagine and alanine. May mediate amino acid transport in either direction under physiological conditions. May play a role in nitrogen metabolism and synaptic transmission.
KEGG Pathway
Glutamatergic synapse (hsa04724 )
GABAergic synapse (hsa04727 )
Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation (hsa04964 )
Reactome Pathway
Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane (R-HSA-352230 )

The Drug Transporter (DTP) Role of This DTT

DTT DTP Name Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 3 (SLC38A3) DTP Info
Gene Name SLC38A3
4 Approved Drug(s) Transported by This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Aminosalicylic Acid DMENSL5 Crohn disease DD70 Approved [2]
Folic Acid DMEMBJC Colorectal carcinoma Approved [3]
L-Alanine DMZDN4W Dietary shortage 5B5K Approved [4]
L-glutamine DM69G8X Short bowel syndrome KB89.1 Approved [4]
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References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 1172).
2 Identification of amino acids imparting acceptor substrate selectivity to human arylamine acetyltransferases NAT1 and NAT2. Biochem J. 2000 May 15;348 Pt 1:159-66.
3 Purification of recombinant human N-acetyltransferase type 1 (NAT1) expressed in E. coli and characterization of its potential role in folate metabolism. Biochem Pharmacol. 1995 Jun 16;49(12):1759-67.
4 Identification of SLC38A7 (SNAT7) protein as a glutamine transporter expressed in neurons. J Biol Chem. 2011 Jun 10;286(23):20500-11.