General Information of Disease (ID: DISFX0JQ)

Disease Name Encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency
Synonyms
GLUT1 deficiency syndrome; GLUT1DS1; GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, autosomal recessive; glucose TRANSPORT defect, blood-brain barrier GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, autosomal recessive, included; glucose transporter protein syndrome; G1D; GLUT1 DS; glucose transporter type1 (glut-1) deficiency; glucose transport defect, blood-brain barrier; glucose transporter Protein syndrome; glucose Transport defect, blood-brain barrier; glucose transporter type 1 deficiency syndrome; GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1; glut-1 deficiency syndrome; GLUT1-DS; glucose transporter type 1 deficiency; encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency; De Vivo disease; GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, infantile onset, severe; Glucose Transporter Type 1 Deficiency Syndrome; GLUT1 deficiency syndrome type 1
Definition
Glucose transporter type 1 (GLUT1) deficiency syndrome is characterized by an encephalopathy marked by childhood epilepsy that is refractory to treatment, deceleration of cranial growth leading to microcephaly, psychomotor retardation, spasticity, ataxia, dysarthria and other paroxysmal neurological phenomena often occurring before meals. Symptoms appear between the age of 1 and 4 months, following a normal birth and gestation.
Disease Hierarchy
DIS8OXEB: GLUT1 deficiency syndrome
DISFX0JQ: Encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0011724
UMLS CUI
C4551966
OMIM ID
606777
MedGen ID
1645412
Orphanet ID
71277

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 1 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SLC2A1 TT79TKF Definitive Genetic Variation [1]
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This Disease Is Related to 1 DTP Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTP ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SLC2A1 DTG3T6X Definitive Autosomal dominant [2]
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This Disease Is Related to 1 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SLC2A1 OTA675TJ Definitive Autosomal dominant [2]
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References

1 Mutations in Disordered Regions Can Cause Disease by Creating Dileucine Motifs.Cell. 2018 Sep 20;175(1):239-253.e17. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2018.08.019. Epub 2018 Sep 6.
2 Defective glucose transport across the blood-brain barrier as a cause of persistent hypoglycorrhachia, seizures, and developmental delay. N Engl J Med. 1991 Sep 5;325(10):703-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199109053251006.