General Information of Disease (ID: DISSJE3M)

Disease Name Norum disease
Synonyms LCAT deficiency; familial LCAT deficiency; lecithin acyltransferase deficiency; lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency; FLD; Norum disease; complete LCAT deficiency
Definition
A form of lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency (LCAT) characterized clinically by corneal opacities, hemolytic anemia, and renal failure, and biochemically by severely decreased HDL cholesterol and complete deficiency of the LCAT enzyme.
Disease Hierarchy
DISV6DVF: LCAT deficiency
DISWXAH4: Hypolipoproteinemia
DISSJE3M: Norum disease
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0009515
MESH ID
D007863
UMLS CUI
C0023195
OMIM ID
245900
MedGen ID
9698
Orphanet ID
79293
SNOMED CT ID
1264565005

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 1 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
APOA2 TTGQA9W Limited Biomarker [1]
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This Disease Is Related to 1 DME Molecule(s)
Gene Name DME ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
LCAT DELNI4J Supportive Autosomal recessive [2]
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This Disease Is Related to 3 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
LMF1 OTOL14ZD Limited Biomarker [3]
LCAT OTRLMLK0 Supportive Autosomal recessive [2]
GPR162 OTK4LT3K Strong Biomarker [4]
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References

1 Markedly accelerated catabolism of apolipoprotein A-II (ApoA-II) and high density lipoproteins containing ApoA-II in classic lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency and fish-eye disease.J Clin Invest. 1994 Jan;93(1):321-30. doi: 10.1172/JCI116962.
2 The molecular pathology of lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) deficiency syndromes. J Lipid Res. 1997 Feb;38(2):191-205.
3 A complex phenotype in a child with familial HDL deficiency due to a novel frameshift mutation in APOA1 gene (apoA-IGuastalla).J Clin Lipidol. 2015 Nov-Dec;9(6):837-846. doi: 10.1016/j.jacl.2015.09.001. Epub 2015 Sep 18.
4 Characterization of subspecies of lipoprotein containing apolipoprotein A-I in heterozygotes for familial lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency.Atherosclerosis. 1995 Apr 24;114(2):147-55. doi: 10.1016/0021-9150(94)05478-2.