Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCIFU9Q)

• Drug Combination Name: Anastrozole + Vincristine
• Indication: Lung adenocarcinoma; Status: Investigative [1]
• Component Drugs:
  Anastrozole (DMNP60F): Small molecular drug
  Vincristine (DMINOX3): Small molecular drug
• High-throughput Screening Result:
  Testing Cell Line: HOP-62
  Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 3.76
  Bliss Independence Score: 4.51
  Loewe Additivity Score: 0.39
  LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 4.47

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Indication(s) of Anastrozole

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Breast cancer	2C60-2C65	Approved	[2]
Estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer	N.A.	Approved	[3]
Obesity	5B81	Approved	[3]

Anastrozole Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Aromatase (CYP19A1)	TTSZLWK	CP19A_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[6]

Anastrozole Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)

DTP Name	DTP ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Putative sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 7 (SLC38A7)	DT2EGUN	S38A7_HUMAN	Substrate	[7]

Anastrozole Interacts with 6 DME Molecule(s)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)	DE4LYSA	CP3A4_HUMAN	Metabolism	[8]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1)	DEYGVN4	UD11_HUMAN	Metabolism	[8]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5)	DEIBDNY	CP3A5_HUMAN	Metabolism	[8]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8)	DES5XRU	CP2C8_HUMAN	Metabolism	[8]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 (UGT2B7)	DEB3CV1	UD2B7_HUMAN	Metabolism	[8]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A3 (UGT1A3)	DEF2WXN	UD13_HUMAN	Metabolism	[8]

Anastrozole Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Adenylate kinase isoenzyme 1 (AK1)	OT614AR3	KAD1_HUMAN	Increases ADR	[9]

Indication(s) of Vincristine

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia	2A85	Approved	[4]
Adult kidney Wilms tumor	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Burkitt lymphoma	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Central nervous system neoplasm	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Childhood kidney Wilms tumor	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Hamartoma	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Kidney neoplasm	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Leukemia	N.A.	Approved	[5]
MALT lymphoma	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Nodal marginal zone lymphoma	2A85.0	Approved	[5]
Plasma cell myeloma	2A83.1	Approved	[5]
Primitive neuroectodermal tumor	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Splenic marginal zone lymphoma	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Testicular lymphoma	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Wilms tumor	N.A.	Approved	[5]
Classic Hodgkin lymphoma	N.A.	Investigative	[5]
Follicular lymphoma	2A80	Investigative	[5]
Neuroblastoma	2D11.2	Investigative	[5]

Vincristine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Tubulin beta (TUBB)	TTYFKSZ	NOUNIPROTAC	Modulator	[10]

Vincristine Interacts with 4 DTP Molecule(s)

DTP Name	DTP ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (ABCC1)	DTSYQGK	MRP1_HUMAN	Substrate	[11]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2)	DTFI42L	MRP2_HUMAN	Substrate	[12]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1)	DTUGYRD	MDR1_HUMAN	Substrate	[13]
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2)	DTI7UX6	ABCG2_HUMAN	Substrate	[14]

Vincristine Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)	DE4LYSA	CP3A4_HUMAN	Metabolism	[15]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5)	DEIBDNY	CP3A5_HUMAN	Metabolism	[15]
Cytochrome P450 3A7 (CYP3A7)	DERD86B	CP3A7_HUMAN	Metabolism	[16]

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication	DrugCom ID	Cell Line	Status	REF
Adenocarcinoma	DCDE3F9	A549	Investigative	[1]
Adenocarcinoma	DC0KO9Y	HCT-15	Investigative	[1]
Adenocarcinoma	DCUG9B3	SW-620	Investigative	[1]
Adenocarcinoma	DCFZD1N	HCT116	Investigative	[1]
Adenocarcinoma	DC9O1VM	HT29	Investigative	[1]
Amelanotic melanoma	DC3I1QA	M14	Investigative	[1]
Astrocytoma	DCUWS8K	SNB-19	Investigative	[1]
Chronic myelogenous leukemia	DCCBQ7Y	K-562	Investigative	[1]
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma	DCA8ZI7	TK-10	Investigative	[1]
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma	DCINFPH	786-0	Investigative	[1]
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma	DCJ9656	A498	Investigative	[1]
Glioma	DCSGKBT	SF-295	Investigative	[1]
High grade ovarian serous adenocarcinoma	DCMB0CR	OVCAR-4	Investigative	[1]
High grade ovarian serous adenocarcinoma	DCET9P5	NCI\\/ADR-RES	Investigative	[1]
Large cell lung carcinoma	DCGFMQ3	NCI-H460	Investigative	[1]
Minimally invasive lung adenocarcinoma	DC2X725	NCI-H322M	Investigative	[1]
Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma	DC5UJ1M	SK-OV-3	Investigative	[1]
Pleural epithelioid mesothelioma	DCFZP9V	NCI-H226	Investigative	[1]
Invasive ductal carcinoma	DCKEV60	BT-549	Investigative	[17]

References

• [1] CheMBL Affinity Phenotypic Cellular Interaction Assay ID: CHEMBL1125966
• [2] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5137).
• [3] Anastrozole FDA Label
• [4] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6785).
• [5] Vincristine FDA Label
• [6] Effective aromatase inhibition by anastrozole in a patient with gonadotropin-independent precocious puberty in McCune-Albright syndrome. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2002;15 Suppl 3:945-8.
• [7] Anastrozole Aromatase Inhibitor Plasma Drug Concentration Genome-Wide Association Study: Functional Epistatic Interaction Between SLC38A7 and ALPPL2. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2019 Jan 16.
• [8] In vitro and in vivo oxidative metabolism and glucuronidation of anastrozole. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2010 Dec;70(6):854-69.
• [9] ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
• [10] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
• [11] Interaction of plant cannabinoids with the multidrug transporter ABCC1 (MRP1). Eur J Pharmacol. 2008 Sep 4;591(1-3):128-31.
• [12] Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.
• [13] L-type calcium channel blockers reverse docetaxel and vincristine-induced multidrug resistance independent of ABCB1 expression in human lung cancer cell lines. Toxicol Lett. 2010 Feb 15;192(3):408-18.
• [14] Mutant Gly482 and Thr482 ABCG2 mediate high-level resistance to lipophilic antifolates. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2006 Dec;58(6):826-34.
• [15] Association of CYP3A5 expression and vincristine neurotoxicity in pediatric malignancies in Turkish population. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2017 Aug;39(6):458-462.
• [16] Drug Interactions Flockhart Table
• [17] CheMBL Affinity Phenotypic Cellular Interaction Assay ID: CHEMBL1126165