General Information of Drug (ID: DM5JWV9)

Drug Name
Tiazofurin Drug Info
Synonyms
Riboxamide; TCAR; TIZ; Tiazofurina; Tiazofurine; Tiazofurinum; Tiazole; Tiazofurin [USAN]; Tiazofurina [Spanish]; Tiazofurinum [Latin]; Cpd-5825; Tiazofurin (USAN); Tiazofurine (INN); 2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide; 2-beta-D-Ribofuranosyl-4-thiazolecarboxamide; 2-ribofuranosylthiazole-4-carboxamide
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Anticancer Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
457954
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:90239
CAS Number
CAS 60084-10-8
TTD Drug ID
DM5JWV9
INTEDE Drug ID
DR2129

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Patented Agent(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Mercaptopurine DMTM2IK Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [5]
Ribavirin DMEYLH9 Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Approved [6]
Merimepodib DM0HS92 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [7]
Mizoribine DMW6F0S Transplant rejection NE84 Approved [7]
Viramidine DMJFNR9 Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Phase 3 [8]
VX-944 DME321B Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 2 [9]
VX-148 DML32R8 Psoriasis vulgaris EA90 Patented [10]
PMID28074661-Compound-US20100022547C81 DMM9E1U N. A. N. A. Patented [9]
PMID28074661-Compound-US20120264760C80 DM75QVW N. A. N. A. Patented [9]
Carbamide derivative 9 DMY06VC N. A. N. A. Patented [9]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Uridine DMQTREB Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
cytidine DMK0W8E Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [3]
D-ribosylnicotinate DMYOLEV N. A. N. A. Investigative [3]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Uridine DMQTREB Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [3]
cytidine DMK0W8E Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [3]
D-ribosylnicotinate DMYOLEV N. A. N. A. Investigative [3]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Estradiol DMUNTE3 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [11]
Sertraline DM0FB1J Coronary heart disease BA80.Z Approved [12]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [13]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [14]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [15]
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [16]
Ribavirin DMEYLH9 Hepatitis C virus infection 1E51.1 Approved [17]
Trametinib DM2JGQ3 Melanoma 2C30 Approved [18]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [19]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [20]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By GTPase KRas (KRAS)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [21]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [22]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [23]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [24]
Marinol DM70IK5 Anorexia nervosa cachexia 6B80 Approved [25]
Lovastatin DM9OZWQ Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [26]
Testosterone enanthate DMB6871 N. A. N. A. Approved [27]
Sevoflurane DMC9O43 Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [28]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [29]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Intestinal strongyloidiasis due to nematode parasite 1F6B Approved [30]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1 (IMPDH1) TTL7C8Q IMDH1_HUMAN Inhibitor [2]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Nicotinamide riboside kinase 1 (NRK1) DENV24I NRK1_HUMAN Substrate [3]
Nicotinamide riboside kinase 2 (NRK2) DE8DJ3N NRK2_HUMAN Substrate [3]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
GTPase KRas (KRAS) OT78QCN8 RASK_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]
Myc proto-oncogene protein (MYC) OTPV5LUK MYC_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [4]

References

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2 In vitro and in vivo antiproliferative activity of IPCAR, a new pyrazole nucleoside analog. Anticancer Res. 1998 Jul-Aug;18(4A):2623-30.
3 Nicotinamide riboside kinase structures reveal new pathways to NAD+. PLoS Biol. 2007 Oct 2;5(10):e263.
4 Regulation of the signal transduction program by drugs. Adv Enzyme Regul. 1997;37:35-55. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2571(96)00025-8.
5 Clinical pharmacology and pharmacogenetics of thiopurines. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2008 Aug;64(8):753-67.
6 Treating HCV with ribavirin analogues and ribavirin-like molecules. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2006 Jan;57(1):8-13.
7 VX-497: a novel, selective IMPDH inhibitor and immunosuppressive agent. J Pharm Sci. 2001 May;90(5):625-37.
8 Antiviral agents active against influenza A viruses. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):1015-25.
9 Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) inhibitors: a patent and scientific literature review (2002-2016).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2017 Jun;27(6):677-690.
10 Characterization of pharmacological efficacy of VX-148, a new, potent immunosuppressive inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Sep;302(3):1272-7.
11 Acetaminophen-induced proliferation of estrogen-responsive breast cancer cells is associated with increases in c-myc RNA expression and NF-kappaB activity. Toxicol Sci. 2002 Apr;66(2):233-43. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/66.2.233.
12 Sertraline induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatic cells. Toxicology. 2014 Aug 1;322:78-88. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2014.05.007. Epub 2014 May 24.
13 Estrogen regulation in human breast cancer cells of new downstream gene targets involved in estrogen metabolism, cell proliferation and cell transformation. J Mol Endocrinol. 2004 Apr;32(2):397-414.
14 ZD1839 induces p15INK4b and causes G1 arrest by inhibiting the mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway. Mol Cancer Ther. 2007 May;6(5):1579-87. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-06-0814.
15 Arsenic suppresses gene expression in promyelocytic leukemia cells partly through Sp1 oxidation. Blood. 2005 Jul 1;106(1):304-10.
16 Selenite and selenomethionine promote HL-60 cell cycle progression. J Nutr. 2002 Apr;132(4):674-9. doi: 10.1093/jn/132.4.674.
17 Ribavirin augments doxorubicin's efficacy in human hepatocellular carcinoma through inhibiting doxorubicin-induced eIF4E activation. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2018 Jan;32(1). doi: 10.1002/jbt.22007. Epub 2017 Nov 7.
18 Combination small molecule MEK and PI3K inhibition enhances uveal melanoma cell death in a mutant GNAQ- and GNA11-dependent manner. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Aug 15;18(16):4345-55. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-3227. Epub 2012 Jun 25.
19 Novel detection and differential utilization of a c-myc transcriptional block in colon cancer chemoprevention. Cancer Res. 2002 Nov 1;62(21):6006-10.
20 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
21 Cytotoxicity of simvastatin to pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells containing mutant ras gene. Jpn J Cancer Res. 1994 Jun;85(6):633-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1994.tb02406.x.
22 Quercetin and Its Fermented Extract as a Potential Inhibitor of Bisphenol A-Exposed HT-29 Colon Cancer Cells' Viability. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 15;24(6):5604. doi: 10.3390/ijms24065604.
23 Temporal changes in gene expression in the skin of patients treated with isotretinoin provide insight into its mechanism of action. Dermatoendocrinol. 2009 May;1(3):177-87.
24 Hydroquinone-induced malignant transformation of TK6 cells by facilitating SIRT1-mediated p53 degradation and up-regulating KRAS. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 30;259:133-142. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2016.08.006. Epub 2016 Aug 8.
25 Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol inhibits cytotrophoblast cell proliferation and modulates gene transcription. Mol Hum Reprod. 2006 May;12(5):321-33. doi: 10.1093/molehr/gal036. Epub 2006 Apr 5.
26 Combining prenylation inhibitors causes synergistic cytotoxicity, apoptosis and disruption of RAS-to-MAP kinase signalling in multiple myeloma cells. Br J Haematol. 2005 Sep;130(6):912-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2005.05696.x.
27 Transcriptional profiling of testosterone-regulated genes in the skeletal muscle of human immunodeficiency virus-infected men experiencing weight loss. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Jul;92(7):2793-802. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2722. Epub 2007 Apr 17.
28 The differential cancer growth associated with anaesthetics in a cancer xenograft model of mice: mechanisms and implications of postoperative cancer recurrence. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2023 Aug;39(4):1561-1575. doi: 10.1007/s10565-022-09747-9. Epub 2022 Aug 12.
29 Stem cell transcriptome responses and corresponding biomarkers that indicate the transition from adaptive responses to cytotoxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Apr 17;30(4):905-922.
30 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.