General Information of Drug (ID: DMGE0CW)

Drug Name
Glutethimide Drug Info
Synonyms
Alfimid; Doriden; Dorimide; Elrodorm; Gimid; Glimid; Glutathimid; Glutethimid; Glutethimidum; Glutetimid; Glutetimida; Glutetimide; Glutetimidu; Gluthetimide; Noxiron; Noxyron; Ondasil; Rigenox; Sarodormin; Glutetimide [DCIT]; Glutetimidu [Polish]; CC 11511; LT00114358; Doriden (TN); Doriden-sed; Glutethimide [INN:BAN]; Glutethimidum [INN-Latin]; Glutetimida [INN-Spanish]; Glutethimide (JAN/INN); Phenyl-aethyl-glutarsaeureimid; Phenyl-aethyl-glutarsaeureimid [German]; Alpha-Ethyl-alpha-phenylglutarimide; Alpha-Phenyl-alpha-ethylglutaric acid imide; Alpha-Phenyl-alpha-ethylglutarimide; 2-Ethyl-2-phenylglutarimide; 2-Phenyl-2-ethylglutaric acid imide; 3-Ethyl-3-phenyl-2,6-diketopiperidine; 3-Ethyl-3-phenyl-2,6-dioxopiperidine; 3-Ethyl-3-phenyl-2,6-piperidinedione; 3-Phenyl-3-ethyl-2,6-diketopiperidine; 3-Phenyl-3-ethyl-2,6-dioxopiperidine; 3-ethyl-3-phenylpiperidine-2,6-dione
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Insomnia 7A00-7A0Z Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Hypnotics and Sedatives
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
3487
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:5439
CAS Number
CAS 77-21-4
TTD Drug ID
DMGE0CW
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1769
ACDINA Drug ID
D01130

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
Drug Status:
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Approved Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
ISOQUINE DMR17YI Malaria 1F40-1F45 Phase 1 [4]
ICI-199441 DMEWZ80 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [5]
ML-3163 DM3S5UC Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [6]
4-(Spiro[chromene-2,4'-piperidine]-4-yl)benzamide DM0XDG6 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [7]
2-(2-(4-tert-Butylphenylthio)ethyl)-1H-imidazole DMZVBPG Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [8]
4-[5-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-thienyl]-2-methylphenol DM7ERYJ Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [9]
2-Fluoro-4-[5-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2-thienyl]phenol DMUGAT8 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [9]
4-[5-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-thienyl)-2-methyl]phenol DMK4ICB Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [9]
4-[2-(4-Imidazol-1-yl-phenoxy)-ethyl]-morpholine DM9UGO0 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [10]
DIHYDROCUBEBIN DMZL7R6 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [11]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Myeloperoxidase (MPO)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [12]
Oxaliplatin DMQNWRD Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [13]
Dapsone DM4LT8A Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [14]
Carboplatin DMG281S Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [13]
Ticlopidine DMO946V Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [14]
Cysteamine DMSYFM8 Nephropathic cystinosis 5C60 Approved [15]
⏷ Show the Full List of 6 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Debrisoquine 4-hydroxylase (CYP2D6) TTVG215 CP2D6_HUMAN Inducer [2]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Myeloperoxidase (MPO) Main DME DEA3U9Y PERM_HUMAN Substrate [3]

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7192).
2 A study of the effects of large doses of glutethimide that were used for self-poisoning during pregnancy on human fetuses. Toxicol Ind Health. 2008 Feb-Mar;24(1-2):69-78.
3 Proteomic profile of aminoglutethimide-induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells: role of myeloperoxidase and arylamine free radicals. Chem Biol Interact. 2015 Sep 5;239:129-38.
4 Candidate selection and preclinical evaluation of N-tert-butyl isoquine (GSK369796), an affordable and effective 4-aminoquinoline antimalarial for ... J Med Chem. 2009 Mar 12;52(5):1408-15.
5 Arylacetamide kappa opioid receptor agonists with reduced cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitory activity. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 May 16;15(10):2647-52.
6 Novel substituted pyridinyl imidazoles as potent anticytokine agents with low activity against hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes. J Med Chem. 2003 Jul 17;46(15):3230-44.
7 Spirocyclic delta opioid receptor agonists for the treatment of pain: discovery of N,N-diethyl-3-hydroxy-4-(spiro[chromene-2,4'-piperidine]-4-yl) b... J Med Chem. 2009 Sep 24;52(18):5685-702.
8 Role of hydrophobic substituents on the terminal nitrogen of histamine in receptor binding and agonist activity: development of an orally active hi... J Med Chem. 2010 May 13;53(9):3840-4.
9 New insights into the SAR and binding modes of bis(hydroxyphenyl)thiophenes and -benzenes: influence of additional substituents on 17beta-hydroxyst... J Med Chem. 2009 Nov 12;52(21):6724-43.
10 Imidazole derivatives as new potent and selective 20-HETE synthase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Jan 19;14(2):333-6.
11 Potent CYP3A4 inhibitory constituents of Piper cubeba. J Nat Prod. 2005 Jan;68(1):64-8.
12 Cisplatin reduces Brucella melitensis-infected cell number by inducing apoptosis, oxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Res Vet Sci. 2010 Apr;88(2):218-26.
13 PharmGKB: A worldwide resource for pharmacogenomic information. Wiley Interdiscip Rev Syst Biol Med. 2018 Jul;10(4):e1417. (ID: PA150642262)
14 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
15 Thiols as peroxidase substrates. Free Radic Biol Med. 1993 Feb;14(2):167-75.