Details of the Drug-Related molecule(s) Interaction Atlas

General Information of Drug (ID: DMJSDBE)

• Drug Name: Barnidipine Drug Info
• Synonyms: Barnidipine [INN]; Barnidipine HCl; Barnidipino; Barnidipino [INN-Spanish]; Barnidipinum; Barnidipinum [INN-Latin]; Libradin; Mepirodipine; VXMOONUMYLCFJD-DHLKQENFSA-N; Vasexten (TN); YM 09730; barnidipine; (S)-3-((S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidin-3-yl) 5-methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate; 104713-75-9; 2VBY96ASWJ; AC1L9FD3; BCP07244; C27H29N3O6; CHEBI:135793; CHEMBL2103761; CHEMBL2110040; CTK8B6661; SCHEMBL49302; UNII-2VBY96ASWJ
• Cross-matching ID:
  PubChem CID: 443869
  ChEBI ID: CHEMBL2103761
  CAS Number: CAS 104713-75-9
  TTD Drug ID: DMJSDBE
  INTEDE Drug ID: DR0175

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Doxorubicin	DMVP5YE	Acute myelogenous leukaemia	2A41	Approved	[3]
Progesterone	DMUY35B	Amenorrhea	GA20.0	Approved	[4]
Tamoxifen	DMLB0EZ	Breast cancer	2C60-2C65	Approved	[5]
Estradiol	DMUNTE3	Acne vulgaris	ED80	Approved	[6]
Acetaminophen	DMUIE76	Allergic rhinitis	CA08.0	Approved	[7]
Imatinib	DM7RJXL	Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia	2A85	Approved	[8]
Etoposide	DMNH3PG	Acute myelogenous leukaemia	2A41	Approved	[9]
Zidovudine	DM4KI7O	Human immunodeficiency virus infection	1C62	Approved	[10]
Prasterone	DM67VKL	Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease	CA22	Approved	[4]
Verapamil	DMA7PEW	Angina pectoris	BA40	Approved	[11]

Drug(s) Affected By Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Cannabidiol	DM0659E	Dravet syndrome	8A61.11	Approved	[12]
Thioridazine	DM35M8J	Schizophrenia	6A20	Approved	[13]
Voriconazole	DMAOL2S	Aspergillosis	1F20	Approved	[14]
Chloramphenicol	DMFXEWT	Bacterial infection	1A00-1C4Z	Approved	[15]
Capsaicin	DMGMF6V	Back pain	ME84.Z	Approved	[16]
Pentamidine	DMHZJCG	African trypanosomiasis	1F51	Approved	[17]
Stiripentol	DMMSDOY	Dravet syndrome	8A61.11	Approved	[18]
Quinine	DMSWYF5	Malaria	1F40-1F45	Approved	[17]
Desipramine	DMT2FDC	Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder	6A05.Z	Approved	[13]
Amitriptyline	DMK7F9S	Depression	6A70-6A7Z	Approved	[19]

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) Main DME	DE4LYSA	CP3A4_HUMAN	Substrate	[1]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Interaction	REF
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19)	OTFMJYYE	CP2CJ_HUMAN	Gene/Protein Processing	[2]

References

• [1] Examination of metabolic pathways and identification of human liver cytochrome P450 isozymes responsible for the metabolism of barnidipine, a calcium channel blocker. Xenobiotica. 1997 Sep;27(9):885-900.
• [2] Inhibition of human cytochrome P450 enzymes by 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium antagonists: prediction of in vivo drug-drug interactions. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2000 Feb-Mar;55(11-12):843-52.
• [3] Expression levels and activation of a PXR variant are directly related to drug resistance in osteosarcoma cell lines. Cancer. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):957-65.
• [4] Contribution of human hepatic cytochrome P450 isoforms to regioselective hydroxylation of steroid hormones. Xenobiotica. 1998 Jun;28(6):539-47.
• [5] Comprehensive evaluation of tamoxifen sequential biotransformation by the human cytochrome P450 system in vitro: prominent roles for CYP3A and CYP2D6. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Sep;310(3):1062-75.
• [6] Isoform-specific regulation of cytochromes P450 expression by estradiol and progesterone. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Feb;41(2):263-9.
• [7] Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
• [8] Potent mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 by imatinib explains its liability to interact with CYP3A4 substrates. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Apr;165(8):2787-98.
• [9] Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
• [10] The metabolism of zidovudine by human liver microsomes in vitro: formation of 3'-amino-3'-deoxythymidine. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):267-76.
• [11] Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
• [12] Characterization of the structural determinants required for potent mechanism-based inhibition of human cytochrome P450 1A1 by cannabidiol. Chem Biol Interact. 2014 May 25;215:62-8.
• [13] Inhibition of cytochrome P450 enzymes participating in p-nitrophenol hydroxylation by drugs known as CYP2E1 inhibitors. Chem Biol Interact. 2004 Apr 15;147(3):331-40.
• [14] The novel azole R126638 is a selective inhibitor of ergosterol synthesis in Candida albicans, Trichophyton spp., and Microsporum canis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2004 Sep;48(9):3272-8.
• [15] Cytochrome P450 inhibition potential of new psychoactive substances of the tryptamine class. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Jan 22;241:82-94.
• [16] Effects of capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin on human and rat liver microsomal CYP450 enzyme activities in vitro and in vivo. J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2012;14(4):382-95.
• [17] Application of higher throughput screening (HTS) inhibition assays to evaluate the interaction of antiparasitic drugs with cytochrome P450s. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Jan;29(1):30-5.
• [18] Stiripentol. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2005 Jul;14(7):905-11.
• [19] ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.