General Information of Drug (ID: DMWYE7A)

Drug Name
Protoporphyrin IX
Synonyms
protoporphyrin IX; protoporphyrin; 553-12-8; Ooporphyrin; Protoporpyrin IX; Porphyrinogen IX; Protoporphyrin IX disodium; Kammerer's prophyrin; ppIX; Protoporphyrin IX (VAN); H2ppIX; Kammerer's porphyrin; MLS001074731; UNII-C2K325S808; NSC2632; NSC 2632; EINECS 209-033-7; 3,7,12,17-Tetramethyl-8,13-divinyl-2,18-porphinedipropionic acid; SMR000127405; 21H,23H-Porphine-2,18-dipropanoic acid, 7,12-diethenyl-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-; CHEMBL267548; CHEBI:15430; C34H34N4O4
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [1]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 1 Molecular Weight (mw) 562.7
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) 4.6
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 6
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C34H34N4O4
IUPAC Name
3-[18-(2-carboxyethyl)-8,13-bis(ethenyl)-3,7,12,17-tetramethyl-22,23-dihydroporphyrin-2-yl]propanoic acid
Canonical SMILES
CC1=C(C2=CC3=NC(=CC4=NC(=CC5=C(C(=C(N5)C=C1N2)C=C)C)C(=C4CCC(=O)O)C)C(=C3C)CCC(=O)O)C=C
InChI
InChI=1S/C34H34N4O4/c1-7-21-17(3)25-13-26-19(5)23(9-11-33(39)40)31(37-26)16-32-24(10-12-34(41)42)20(6)28(38-32)15-30-22(8-2)18(4)27(36-30)14-29(21)35-25/h7-8,13-16,35-36H,1-2,9-12H2,3-6H3,(H,39,40)(H,41,42)
InChIKey
ZCFFYALKHPIRKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
4971
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL15430
CAS Number
553-12-8
UNII
C2K325S808
DrugBank ID
DB02285
TTD ID
D0AF3A
VARIDT ID
DR01454
Drug-Molecule Activity Atlas (DMA)NEW Click to Jump to the Detailed DMA Information of This Drug
Drug Pharmacogenomic Perturbation (DPP)NEW Click to Jump to the Detailed DPP Information of This Drug
Drug ADMET Endpoint Profile (DAE)NEW Click to Jump to the Detailed DAE Information of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Glutathione-dependent PGD synthase (HPGDS) TTCYE56 HPGDS_HUMAN Inhibitor [1]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [2]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
5-aminolevulinate synthase, erythroid-specific, mitochondrial (ALAS2) OTJXOUCL HEM0_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [3]
Albumin (ALB) OTVMM513 ALBU_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [4]
Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 2 (BIRC2) OTFXFREP BIRC2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 (CDKN1A) OTQWHCZE CDN1A_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (CDKN1B) OTNY5LLZ CDN1B_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [6]
Endothelial PAS domain-containing protein 1 (EPAS1) OTRE3O8U EPAS1_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [7]
Endothelial transcription factor GATA-2 (GATA2) OTBP2QQ2 GATA2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [8]
Erythroid transcription factor (GATA1) OTX1R7O1 GATA1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [8]
Ferritin heavy chain (FTH1) OT6IFS0O FRIH_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
Heat shock factor protein 1 (HSF1) OTYNJ4KP HSF1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [10]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

The Studied Disease Discovery agent
ICD Disease Classification N.A.
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Glutathione-dependent PGD synthase (HPGDS) DTT HPGDS 1.63E-05 0.34 0.71
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTP BCRP 9.45E-01 -5.34E-02 -9.01E-02
Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

References

1 Inhibition of glutathione-S-transferase from Plasmodium yoelii by protoporphyrin IX, cibacron blue and menadione: implications and therapeutic bene... Parasitol Res. 2008 Mar;102(4):805-7.
2 Pharmacogenomic importance of ABCG2. Pharmacogenomics. 2008 Aug;9(8):1005-9.
3 Changes in DNA methylation of erythroid-specific genes in K562 cells exposed to phenol and hydroquinone. Toxicology. 2013 Oct 4;312:108-14. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2013.08.007. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
4 The three recombinant domains of human serum albumin. Structural characterization and ligand binding properties. J Biol Chem. 1999 Oct 8;274(41):29303-10. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.41.29303.
5 Upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 and p21 confers resistance to apoptosis in human gastric cancer cells. Oncogene. 2004 Jan 15;23(2):503-13. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1207173.
6 Transforming growth factor-beta, estrogen, and progesterone converge on the regulation of p27Kip1 in the normal and malignant endometrium. Cancer Res. 2007 Feb 1;67(3):1007-18. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-0235.
7 Structural requirements within protoporphyrin IX in the inhibition of heat shock protein 90. Chem Biol Interact. 2013 Jun 25;204(1):49-57. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2013.04.006. Epub 2013 Apr 24.
8 Phenolic metabolites of benzene inhibited the erythroid differentiation of K562 cells. Toxicol Lett. 2011 Jun 24;203(3):190-9. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2011.03.012. Epub 2011 Mar 23.
9 The interaction of Hemin and Sestrin2 modulates oxidative stress and colon tumor growth. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Jul 1;374:77-85.
10 A Gene Expression Biomarker Predicts Heat Shock Factor 1 Activation in a Gene Expression Compendium. Chem Res Toxicol. 2021 Jul 19;34(7):1721-1737. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.0c00510. Epub 2021 Jun 25.