General Information of Disease (ID: DIS6L4RW)

Disease Name Microvillus inclusion disease
Synonyms
congenital familial protracted diarrhea; Davidson's disease; intractable diarrhoea of infancy; familial enteropathy, microvillus; DIAR2; diarrhea 2, with microvillus atrophy; diarrhoea 2, with microvillus atrophy; congenital familial protracted diarrhea with enterocyte Brush-border abnormalities; intractable diarrhea of infancy; congenital familial protracted diarrhoea with enterocyte Brush-border abnormalities; congenital familial protracted diarrhoea; microvillus atrophy, congenital; diarrhea 2 with microvillus atrophy; diarrhoea 2 with microvillus atrophy; congenital familial protracted diarrhoea with enterocyte brush-border abnormalities; Davidson disease; MYO5B secretory diarrhoea; secretory diarrhea caused by mutation in MYO5B; congenital microvillous atrophy; congenital microvillus atrophy; microvillus inclusion disease; MVID; MVD; congenital familial protracted diarrhea with enterocyte brush-border abnormalities; microvillous inclusion disease; secretory diarrhoea caused by mutation in MYO5B; MYO5B secretory diarrhea
Definition
Microvillus inclusion disease (MVID) is a very rare, severe, malabsorbative syndrome characterized clinically by protracted or intractable neonatal secretory diarrhea and histologically by inclusion bodies on the intestinal epithelium.
Disease Hierarchy
DISBX8WG: Secretory diarrhea
DISYK1KE: Congenital secretory diarrhea
DIS6L4RW: Microvillus inclusion disease
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0009635
MESH ID
C537470
UMLS CUI
C0341306
OMIM ID
251850
MedGen ID
137954
Orphanet ID
2290
SNOMED CT ID
235729009

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 3 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
ABCB11 TTUXCAF Strong Biomarker [1]
AQP7 TTNGCRK Strong Biomarker [2]
SLC9A3 TTFZVPO Strong Biomarker [3]
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This Disease Is Related to 5 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
STXBP2 OTX8GUC4 Limited Autosomal recessive [4]
RAB8A OTPB54Y3 moderate Biomarker [5]
STX3 OT4CIWLJ Moderate Autosomal recessive [4]
RAB11A OTC4FW0J Strong Biomarker [5]
MYO5B OTCKL3W3 Definitive Autosomal recessive [6]
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References

1 MYO5B and bile salt export pump contribute to cholestatic liver disorder in microvillous inclusion disease.Hepatology. 2014 Jul;60(1):301-10. doi: 10.1002/hep.26974. Epub 2014 May 27.
2 Loss of MYO5B Leads to Reductions in Na(+) Absorption With Maintenance of CFTR-Dependent Cl(-) Secretion in Enterocytes.Gastroenterology. 2018 Dec;155(6):1883-1897.e10. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.08.025. Epub 2018 Aug 23.
3 Identification of intestinal ion transport defects in microvillus inclusion disease.Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2016 Jul 1;311(1):G142-55. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00041.2016. Epub 2016 May 26.
4 Classification of Genes: Standardized Clinical Validity Assessment of Gene-Disease Associations Aids Diagnostic Exome Analysis and Reclassifications. Hum Mutat. 2017 May;38(5):600-608. doi: 10.1002/humu.23183. Epub 2017 Feb 13.
5 Abnormal Rab11-Rab8-vesicles cluster in enterocytes of patients with microvillus inclusion disease.Traffic. 2017 Jul;18(7):453-464. doi: 10.1111/tra.12486. Epub 2017 May 17.
6 MYO5B mutations cause microvillus inclusion disease and disrupt epithelial cell polarity. Nat Genet. 2008 Oct;40(10):1163-5. doi: 10.1038/ng.225. Epub 2008 Aug 24.