General Information of Disease (ID: DISZ6MFS)

Disease Name Autism spectrum disorder - epilepsy - arthrogryposis syndrome
Synonyms AMRS; arthrogryposis, mental retardation, and seizures; arthrogryposis, intellectual disability, and seizures; arthrogryposis, impaired intellectual development, and seizures; SLC35A3-CDG
Definition
SLC35A3-CDG is a form of congenital disorders of N-linked glycosylation characterized by distal arthrogryposis (mild flexion contractures of the fingers, deviation of the distal phalanges, swan-neck deformity), retromicrognathia, general muscle hypotonia, delayed psychomotor development, autism spectrum disorder (speech delay, abnormal use of speech, difficulties in initiating, understanding and maintaining social interaction, limited non-verbal communication and repetitive behavior), seizures, microcephaly and mild to moderate intellectual disability that becomes apparent with age. The disease is caused by mutations in the gene SLC35A3 (1p21).
Disease Hierarchy
DIS3QIEL: Distal arthrogryposis
DISMFQKM: Developmental anomaly of metabolic origin
DIST8BQR: Disorder of protein N-glycosylation
DISZ6MFS: Autism spectrum disorder - epilepsy - arthrogryposis syndrome
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0014248
UMLS CUI
C3809910
OMIM ID
615553
MedGen ID
816240
Orphanet ID
370943

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 2 DTP Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTP ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SLC35A3 DTB930Q Limited CausalMutation [1]
SLC35A3 DTB930Q Strong Autosomal recessive [2]
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This Disease Is Related to 1 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
SLC35A3 OTG92DK5 Strong Autosomal recessive [2]
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References

1 Mutations in SLC35A3 cause autism spectrum disorder, epilepsy and arthrogryposis. J Med Genet. 2013 Nov;50(11):733-9. doi: 10.1136/jmedgenet-2013-101753. Epub 2013 Sep 12.
2 A missense mutation in the bovine SLC35A3 gene, encoding a UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transporter, causes complex vertebral malformation. Genome Res. 2006 Jan;16(1):97-105. doi: 10.1101/gr.3690506. Epub 2005 Dec 12.