General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTRLJTF0)

DOT Name Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit STT3B (STT3B)
Synonyms Oligosaccharyl transferase subunit STT3B; STT3-B; EC 2.4.99.18; Source of immunodominant MHC-associated peptides homolog
Gene Name STT3B
Related Disease
African trypanosomiasis ( )
Congenital disorder of glycosylation ( )
Dengue ( )
STT3B-congenital disorder of glycosylation ( )
Intellectual disability ( )
UniProt ID
STT3B_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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PDB ID
6S7T
EC Number
2.4.99.18
Pfam ID
PF02516 ; PF21436
Sequence
MAEPSAPESKHKSSLNSSPWSGLMALGNSRHGHHGPGAQCAHKAAGGAAPPKPAPAGLSG
GLSQPAGWQSLLSFTILFLAWLAGFSSRLFAVIRFESIIHEFDPWFNYRSTHHLASHGFY
EFLNWFDERAWYPLGRIVGGTVYPGLMITAGLIHWILNTLNITVHIRDVCVFLAPTFSGL
TSISTFLLTRELWNQGAGLLAACFIAIVPGYISRSVAGSFDNEGIAIFALQFTYYLWVKS
VKTGSVFWTMCCCLSYFYMVSAWGGYVFIINLIPLHVFVLLLMQRYSKRVYIAYSTFYIV
GLILSMQIPFVGFQPIRTSEHMAAAGVFALLQAYAFLQYLRDRLTKQEFQTLFFLGVSLA
AGAVFLSVIYLTYTGYIAPWSGRFYSLWDTGYAKIHIPIIASVSEHQPTTWVSFFFDLHI
LVCTFPAGLWFCIKNINDERVFVALYAISAVYFAGVMVRLMLTLTPVVCMLSAIAFSNVF
EHYLGDDMKRENPPVEDSSDEDDKRNQGNLYDKAGKVRKHATEQEKTEEGLGPNIKSIVT
MLMLMLLMMFAVHCTWVTSNAYSSPSVVLASYNHDGTRNILDDFREAYFWLRQNTDEHAR
VMSWWDYGYQIAGMANRTTLVDNNTWNNSHIALVGKAMSSNETAAYKIMRTLDVDYVLVI
FGGVIGYSGDDINKFLWMVRIAEGEHPKDIRESDYFTPQGEFRVDKAGSPTLLNCLMYKM
SYYRFGEMQLDFRTPPGFDRTRNAEIGNKDIKFKHLEEAFTSEHWLVRIYKVKAPDNRET
LDHKPRVTNIFPKQKYLSKKTTKRKRGYIKNKLVFKKGKKISKKTV
Function
Catalytic subunit of the oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) complex that catalyzes the initial transfer of a defined glycan (Glc(3)Man(9)GlcNAc(2) in eukaryotes) from the lipid carrier dolichol-pyrophosphate to an asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif in nascent polypeptide chains, the first step in protein N-glycosylation. N-glycosylation occurs cotranslationally and the complex associates with the Sec61 complex at the channel-forming translocon complex that mediates protein translocation across the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). All subunits are required for a maximal enzyme activity. This subunit contains the active site and the acceptor peptide and donor lipid-linked oligosaccharide (LLO) binding pockets. STT3B is present in a small subset of OST complexes and mediates both cotranslational and post-translational N-glycosylation of target proteins: STT3B-containing complexes are required for efficient post-translational glycosylation and while they are less competent than STT3A-containing complexes for cotranslational glycosylation, they have the ability to mediate glycosylation of some nascent sites that are not accessible for STT3A. STT3B-containing complexes also act post-translationally and mediate modification of skipped glycosylation sites in unfolded proteins. Plays a role in ER-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway that mediates ubiquitin-dependent degradation of misfolded endoplasmic reticulum proteins by mediating N-glycosylation of unfolded proteins, which are then recognized by the ERAD pathway and targeted for degradation. Mediates glycosylation of the disease variant AMYL-TTR 'Asp-38' of TTR at 'Asn-118', leading to its degradation.
Tissue Specificity Expressed in heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, muscle, kidney and pancreas. Expressed in skin fibroblasts (at protein level).
KEGG Pathway
N-Glycan biosynthesis (hsa00510 )
Various types of N-glycan biosynthesis (hsa00513 )
Metabolic pathways (hsa01100 )
Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum (hsa04141 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

5 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
African trypanosomiasis DISBIXK4 Strong Biomarker [1]
Congenital disorder of glycosylation DIS400QP Strong Biomarker [2]
Dengue DISKH221 Strong Biomarker [3]
STT3B-congenital disorder of glycosylation DISUWYTI Supportive Autosomal recessive [4]
Intellectual disability DISMBNXP Limited Biomarker [4]
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
3 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the methylation of Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit STT3B (STT3B). [5]
PMID28870136-Compound-52 DMFDERP Patented PMID28870136-Compound-52 increases the phosphorylation of Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit STT3B (STT3B). [7]
Bisphenol A DM2ZLD7 Investigative Bisphenol A decreases the methylation of Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit STT3B (STT3B). [8]
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2 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit STT3B (STT3B). [6]
Trichostatin A DM9C8NX Investigative Trichostatin A increases the expression of Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit STT3B (STT3B). [9]
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References

1 Single-subunit oligosaccharyltransferases of Trypanosoma brucei display different and predictable peptide acceptor specificities.J Biol Chem. 2017 Dec 8;292(49):20328-20341. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M117.810945. Epub 2017 Sep 19.
2 Construction of green fluorescence protein mutant to monitor STT3B-dependent N-glycosylation.FEBS J. 2018 Mar;285(5):915-928. doi: 10.1111/febs.14375. Epub 2018 Jan 11.
3 Dengue Virus Hijacks a Noncanonical Oxidoreductase Function of a Cellular Oligosaccharyltransferase Complex.mBio. 2017 Jul 18;8(4):e00939-17. doi: 10.1128/mBio.00939-17.
4 Mutations in STT3A and STT3B cause two congenital disorders of glycosylation. Hum Mol Genet. 2013 Nov 15;22(22):4638-45. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddt312. Epub 2013 Jul 10.
5 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
6 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
7 Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveal cellular responses from caffeine, coumarin and quercetin in treated HepG2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2022 Aug 15;449:116110. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2022.116110. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
8 DNA methylome-wide alterations associated with estrogen receptor-dependent effects of bisphenols in breast cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Oct 10;11(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0725-y.
9 From transient transcriptome responses to disturbed neurodevelopment: role of histone acetylation and methylation as epigenetic switch between reversible and irreversible drug effects. Arch Toxicol. 2014 Jul;88(7):1451-68.