Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DC8X4HN)

• Drug Combination Name: Drospirenone + Ruxolitinib
• Indication: Hodgkin lymphoma; Status: Investigative [1]
• Component Drugs:
  Drospirenone (DM1A9W3): Small molecular drug
  Ruxolitinib (DM7Q98D): Small molecular drug
• High-throughput Screening Result:
  Testing Cell Line: L-1236
  Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 24.054
  Bliss Independence Score: 26.077
  Loewe Additivity Score: 2.546
  LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 1.405

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Indication(s) of Drospirenone

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Acne vulgaris	ED80	Approved	[2]
Contraception	QA21	Approved	[3]
Hot flushes	GA30	Approved	[2]
Obsolete atrophic vulva	N.A.	Approved	[2]

Drospirenone Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR)	TT26PHO	MCR_HUMAN	Binder	[10]

Drospirenone Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)	DE4LYSA	CP3A4_HUMAN	Metabolism	[11]

Drospirenone Interacts with 3 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11)	OTRU7THO	ABCBB_HUMAN	Decreases Activity	[12]
Progesterone receptor (PGR)	OT0FZ3QE	PRGR_HUMAN	Affects Binding	[13]
Androgen receptor (AR)	OTUBKAZZ	ANDR_HUMAN	Affects Localization	[14]

Indication(s) of Ruxolitinib

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Essential thrombocythemia	3B63.1Z	Approved	[4]
High-risk myelofibrosis	2A20.2	Approved	[5]
Myelofibrosis	2A22	Approved	[6]
Myeloproliferative neoplasm	2A20	Approved	[7]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)	1D6Y	Phase 3	[8]
Pancreatic cancer	2C10	Phase 3	[5]
Atopic dermatitis	EA80	Phase 1/2	[9]
Vitiligo	ED63.0	Phase 1/2	[9]

Ruxolitinib Interacts with 5 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Janus kinase 2 (JAK-2)	TTRMX3V	JAK2_HUMAN	Modulator	[15]
Janus kinase 1 (JAK-1)	TT6DM01	JAK1_HUMAN	Modulator	[15]
Urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor (PLAUR)	TTPRL03	UPAR_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[16]
HUMAN janus kinase 1 (JAK-1)	TTWKB01	JAK1_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[17]
HUMAN janus kinase 2 (JAK-2)	TT0F5HE	JAK2_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[17]

Ruxolitinib Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (MAPK14)	OT5TCO3O	MK14_HUMAN	Increases ADR	[18]

References

• [1] Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
• [2] Drospirenone FDA Label
• [3] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2874).
• [4] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
• [5] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 5688).
• [6] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
• [7] Ruxolitinib FDA Label
• [8] Incyte begins Phase III trial of ruxolitinib to treat Covid-19. 20.April.2020.
• [9] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
• [10] Biochemical mechanisms of New Molecular Entities (NMEs) approved by United States FDA during 2001-2004: mechanisms leading to optimal efficacy and ... Curr Top Med Chem. 2006;6(5):461-78.
• [11] Role of CYP3A in oral contraceptives clearance. Clin Transl Sci. 2018 May;11(3):251-260.
• [12] A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development. Toxicol Sci. 2013 Nov;136(1):216-41.
• [13] Conception and pharmacodynamic profile of drospirenone. Steroids. 2003 Nov;68(10-13):891-905. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2003.08.008.
• [14] Identifying environmental chemicals as agonists of the androgen receptor by using a quantitative high-throughput screening platform. Toxicology. 2017 Jun 15;385:48-58. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2017.05.001. Epub 2017 May 4.
• [15] 2011 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2012 Feb 1;11(2):91-4.
• [16] Urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor signaling is critical in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell growth and metastasis.Cell Cycle. 2014;13(12):1958-69.
• [17] The Use of Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in the Treatment of People With Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): The Perspectives of Clinical Immunologists From China. Clin Immunol. 2020 May;214:108393.
• [18] ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.