Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DC99MFK)

Drug Combination Name
Procarbazine Acitretin
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Procarbazine   DMIK367 Acitretin   DM8BKU9
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 15.45
Bliss Independence Score: 15.45
Loewe Additivity Score: 25.03
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 25.03

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Procarbazine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Hodgkin lymphoma 2B30 Approved [2]
Procarbazine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Human Deoxyribonucleic acid (hDNA) TTUTN1I NOUNIPROTAC . [4]
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Procarbazine Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Metabolism [5]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) DE6OQ3W CP1A1_HUMAN Metabolism [5]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) DE9QHP6 CP1B1_HUMAN Metabolism [6]
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Indication(s) of Acitretin
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Psoriasis vulgaris EA90 Approved [3]
Acitretin Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) TTH8FZW STAT3_HUMAN Inhibitor [7]
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Acitretin Interacts with 14 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) OTE4EFH8 CP1A1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [8]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1) OT310QSG PARP1_HUMAN Increases Activity [9]
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2) OT9DVHC0 BCL2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha (RXRA) OTP1TBDM RXRA_HUMAN Affects Binding [11]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 (CCND1) OT8HPTKJ CCND1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 (FAS) OTP9XG86 TNR6_HUMAN Increases Expression [9]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3) OTCYKGKO MK03_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) OTH85PI5 MK01_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Caspase-3 (CASP3) OTIJRBE7 CASP3_HUMAN Increases Activity [13]
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 (FASLG) OTZARCHH TNFL6_HUMAN Increases Expression [9]
Caspase-9 (CASP9) OTD4RFFG CASP9_HUMAN Increases Activity [9]
Apoptosis regulator BAX (BAX) OTAW0V4V BAX_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
FAS-associated death domain protein (FADD) OTV7GFHH FADD_HUMAN Increases Expression [9]
Caspase-8 (CASP8) OTA8TVI8 CASP8_HUMAN Increases Activity [9]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 14 DOT(s)

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7278).
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7598).
4 Brca2/Xrcc2 dependent HR, but not NHEJ, is required for protection against O(6)-methylguanine triggered apoptosis, DSBs and chromosomal aberrations... DNA Repair (Amst). 2009 Jan 1;8(1):72-86.
5 In vitro and in vivo evidence for the formation of methyl radical from procarbazine: a spin-trapping study. Carcinogenesis. 1992 May;13(5):799-805.
6 Tumour cytochrome P450 and drug activation. Curr Pharm Des. 2002;8(15):1335-47.
7 Effects of acitretin on the expression of signaling pathway-related genes in epidermal squamous-cell carcinoma cells. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2006 Jan;28(1):21-4.
8 Association of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 inhibition in in vitro assays with drug-induced liver injury. J Toxicol Sci. 2021;46(4):167-176. doi: 10.2131/jts.46.167.
9 Acitretin induces apoptosis through CD95 signalling pathway in human cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma cell line SCL-1. J Cell Mol Med. 2009 Sep;13(9A):2888-98. doi: 10.1111/j.1582-4934.2008.00397.x. Epub 2009 Jun 20.
10 [Effects of all-trans-retinoic acid, acitretin and tazarotene on apoptosis and Bax/Bcl-2 expressions of human melanoma cells A375 and the significance]. Di Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao. 2005 Aug;25(8):972-4, 978.
11 Limited Chemical Structural Diversity Found to Modulate Thyroid Hormone Receptor in the Tox21 Chemical Library. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97009. doi: 10.1289/EHP5314. Epub 2019 Sep 30.
12 [Acitretin induces apoptosis and changes of relative signaling pathway in epidermoid carcinoma cell line A431]. Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2006 Mar;35(2):182-8. doi: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2006.02.013.
13 Effects of ATRA, acitretin and tazarotene on growth and apoptosis of Tca8113 cells. J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci. 2005;25(4):393-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02828205.