General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCHCIFA)

Drug Combination Name
Uracil mustard Dacarbazine
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Anaplastic large cell lymphoma Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Uracil mustard   DMHL7OB Dacarbazine   DMNPZL4
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: SR
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 6.18
Bliss Independence Score: 6.26
Loewe Additivity Score: 6.54
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 9.27

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Uracil mustard
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Acute myeloid leukaemia 2A60 Approved [2]
Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [3]
Polycythemia vera 2A20.4 Approved [3]
Small lymphocytic lymphoma 2A82.0 Approved [3]
Uracil mustard Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Human Deoxyribonucleic acid (hDNA) TTUTN1I NOUNIPROTAC Modulator [6]
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Uracil mustard Interacts with 5 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
GPI-linked NAD(P)(+)--arginine ADP-ribosyltransferase 1 (ART1) OT7FBG5W NAR1_HUMAN Increases ADR [7]
Interleukin-1 beta (IL1B) OT0DWXXB IL1B_HUMAN Increases ADR [7]
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (CSF2) OT1M7D28 CSF2_HUMAN Increases ADR [7]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1) OTIESHK4 PARP1_ARATH Increases ADR [7]
Interleukin-6 (IL6) OTUOSCCU IL6_HUMAN Increases ADR [7]
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Indication(s) of Dacarbazine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [4]
Astrocytoma 2A00.0Y Approved [4]
Brain disease 8C70-8E61 Approved [4]
Central nervous system disease 8A04-8D87 Approved [4]
Glioblastoma 2A00 Approved [4]
Gliosarcoma N.A. Approved [4]
Melanoma 2C30 Approved [5]
Classic Hodgkin lymphoma N.A. Investigative [4]
Neuroblastoma 2D11.2 Investigative [4]
Dacarbazine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Human Deoxyribonucleic acid (hDNA) TTUTN1I NOUNIPROTAC Breaker [9]
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Dacarbazine Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Metabolism [10]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) DE6OQ3W CP1A1_HUMAN Metabolism [11]
Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) DEVDYN7 CP2E1_HUMAN Metabolism [12]
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Dacarbazine Interacts with 12 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 5 (BIRC5) OTILXZYL BIRC5_HUMAN Increases Expression [13]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Increases Expression [8]
Interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) OT43DI6J IRF1_HUMAN Increases Expression [14]
Methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase (MGMT) OT40A9WH MGMT_HUMAN Decreases Activity [15]
Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 (MCL1) OT2YYI1A MCL1_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [16]
DNA repair nuclease/redox regulator APEX1 (APEX1) OT53OI14 APEX1_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [17]
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1 (SLC2A1) OTA675TJ GTR1_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [18]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3) OTCYKGKO MK03_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [19]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) OTH85PI5 MK01_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [19]
Clusterin (CLU) OTQGG0JM CLUS_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [20]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 (MAP3K1) OTS3FVTY M3K1_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [19]
Erythropoietin (EPO) OTZ90CN4 EPO_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [21]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 12 DOT(s)

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication DrugCom ID Cell Line Status REF
Astrocytoma DCFQZ6O SNB-19 Investigative [1]
Glioma DCM75OP SF-268 Investigative [1]
Glioma DCMHXKW SF-295 Investigative [1]
Papillary renal cell carcinoma DCIYXU0 ACHN Investigative [1]
High grade ovarian serous adenocarcinoma DCOG94U OVCAR-4 Investigative [22]
Lung adenocarcinoma DC2MUIH EKVX Investigative [22]
Melanoma DCQYK7O SK-MEL-2 Investigative [22]
Non-small cell lung carcinoma DCB9CYN HOP-92 Investigative [22]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 8 DrugCom(s)

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7621).
3 Uracil mustard FDA Label
4 Dacarbazine FDA Label
5 FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (ANDA) 075259.
6 Excision of DNA adducts of nitrogen mustards by bacterial and mammalian 3-methyladenine-DNA glycosylases. Carcinogenesis. 1996 Apr;17(4):643-8.
7 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
8 Dacarbazine causes transcriptional up-regulation of interleukin 8 and vascular endothelial growth factor in melanoma cells: a possible escape mechanism from chemotherapy. Mol Cancer Ther. 2003 Aug;2(8):753-63.
9 Predicting the myelotoxicity of chemotherapy: the use of pretreatment O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase determination in peripheral blood mono... Melanoma Res. 2011 Dec;21(6):502-8.
10 Study on mesenchymal stem cells mediated enzyme-prodrug gene CYP1A2 targeting anti-tumor effect. Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2009 Oct;30(10):667-71.
11 Metabolic activation of dacarbazine by human cytochromes P450: the role of CYP1A1, CYP1A2, and CYP2E1. Clin Cancer Res. 1999 Aug;5(8):2192-7.
12 Role of cytochrome P450 isoenzymes in metabolism of O(6)-benzylguanine: implications for dacarbazine activation. Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Dec;7(12):4239-44.
13 Serum bcl-2 and survivin levels in melanoma. Melanoma Res. 2004 Dec;14(6):543-6. doi: 10.1097/00008390-200412000-00017.
14 CD69 on CD56+ NK cells and response to chemoimmunotherapy in metastatic melanoma. Eur J Clin Invest. 2007 Nov;37(11):887-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2007.01873.x.
15 Pharmacokinetic, biochemical and clinical effects of dimethyltriazenoimidazole-4-carboxamide-bischloroethylnitrosourea combination therapy in patients with advanced breast cancer. Int J Cancer. 2003 Feb 20;103(5):686-92. doi: 10.1002/ijc.10849.
16 Mcl-1 antisense therapy chemosensitizes human melanoma in a SCID mouse xenotransplantation model. J Invest Dermatol. 2003 Jun;120(6):1081-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.2003.12252.x.
17 Impairment of APE1 function enhances cellular sensitivity to clinically relevant alkylators and antimetabolites. Mol Cancer Res. 2009 Jun;7(6):897-906. doi: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-08-0519. Epub 2009 May 26.
18 Glut-1 as a therapeutic target: increased chemoresistance and HIF-1-independent link with cell turnover is revealed through COMPARE analysis and metabolomic studies. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2008 Mar;61(3):377-93. doi: 10.1007/s00280-007-0480-1. Epub 2007 May 23.
19 Exposure of melanoma cells to dacarbazine results in enhanced tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Jun 1;22(11):2092-100. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.11.070. Epub 2004 May 3.
20 Clusterin regulates drug-resistance in melanoma cells. J Invest Dermatol. 2005 Jun;124(6):1300-7. doi: 10.1111/j.0022-202X.2005.23720.x.
21 Functional erythropoietin autocrine loop in melanoma. Am J Pathol. 2005 Mar;166(3):823-30. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)62303-6.
22 Loss of function mutations in VARS encoding cytoplasmic valyl-tRNA synthetase cause microcephaly, seizures, and progressive cerebral atrophy.Hum Genet. 2018 Apr;137(4):293-303. doi: 10.1007/s00439-018-1882-3. Epub 2018 Apr 24.