General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCJ3U7J)

Drug Combination Name
Metformin Daidzin
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Metformin   DM89QE1 Daidzin   DMFCMPS
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 1.74
Bliss Independence Score: 1.74
Loewe Additivity Score: 16.07
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 16.07

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Metformin
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Colorectal carcinoma N.A. Approved [2]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [2]
Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma N.A. Approved [2]
Prostate carcinoma N.A. Approved [2]
Type-2 diabetes 5A11 Approved [3]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Investigative [4]
Metformin Interacts with 3 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (ACACB) TTY84UG ACACB_HUMAN Activator [5]
Solute carrier family 47 member 1 (SLC47A1) TTMHCGA S47A1_HUMAN Modulator [6]
HUMAN mannose receptor (MRC1) TTKV8W5 MRC1_HUMAN Inhibitor [4]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Metformin Interacts with 9 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [7]
Organic cation transporter 2 (SLC22A2) DT9IDPW S22A2_HUMAN Substrate [8]
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 (SLC47A1) DTZGT0P S47A1_HUMAN Substrate [9]
Organic cation transporter 3 (SLC22A3) DT6201N S22A3_HUMAN Substrate [10]
Organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1) DTT79CX S22A1_HUMAN Substrate [8]
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 2 (SLC47A2) DT3TX4H S47A2_HUMAN Substrate [11]
Thiamine transporter 1 (SLC19A2) DTLA4Q2 S19A2_HUMAN Substrate [12]
Thiamine transporter 2 (SLC19A3) DT39CEA S19A3_HUMAN Substrate [12]
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 4 (SLC29A4) DT3EAQP S29A4_HUMAN Substrate [13]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 9 DTP(s)
Daidzin Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) TTFLN4T ALDH2_HUMAN Inhibitor [14]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Daidzin Interacts with 2 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Protein c-Fos (FOS) OTJBUVWS FOS_HUMAN Increases Expression [15]
Progesterone receptor (PGR) OT0FZ3QE PRGR_HUMAN Increases Expression [15]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 Metformin FDA Label
3 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
4 A SARS-CoV-2-Human Protein-Protein Interaction Map Reveals Drug Targets and Potential Drug-Repurposing. March 2020
5 AMP-activated protein kinase-dependent and -independent mechanisms underlying in vitro antiglioma action of compound C. Biochem Pharmacol. 2009 Jun 1;77(11):1684-93.
6 Molecular cloning, functional characterization and tissue distribution of rat H+/organic cation antiporter MATE1. Pharm Res. 2006 Aug;23(8):1696-701.
7 Role of human placental apical membrane transporters in the efflux of glyburide, rosiglitazone, and metformin. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Apr;202(4):383.e1-7.
8 Metformin is a superior substrate for renal organic cation transporter OCT2 rather than hepatic OCT1. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2005 Oct;20(5):379-86.
9 Human multidrug and toxin extrusion 1 (MATE1/SLC47A1) transporter: functional characterization, interaction with OCT2 (SLC22A2), and single nucleotide polymorphisms. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2010 Apr;298(4):F997-F1005.
10 Expression of organic cation transporters OCT1 (SLC22A1) and OCT3 (SLC22A3) is affected by genetic factors and cholestasis in human liver. Hepatology. 2009 Oct;50(4):1227-40.
11 Substrate specificity of MATE1 and MATE2-K, human multidrug and toxin extrusions/H(+)-organic cation antiporters. Biochem Pharmacol. 2007 Jul 15;74(2):359-71.
12 Metformin Is a Substrate and Inhibitor of the Human Thiamine Transporter, THTR-2 (SLC19A3). Mol Pharm. 2015 Dec 7;12(12):4301-10.
13 Metformin: from mechanisms of action to therapies. Cell Metab. 2014 Dec 2;20(6):953-66.
14 How many drug targets are there Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
15 Intestinal bacteria activate estrogenic effect of main constituents puerarin and daidzin of Pueraria thunbergiana. Biol Pharm Bull. 2006 Dec;29(12):2432-5. doi: 10.1248/bpb.29.2432.