Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCZFES9)

• Drug Combination Name: Tamsulosin + Tadalafil
• Indication: Healty Male Volunteers; Status: Phase 1 [1]
• Component Drugs:
  Tamsulosin (DM5QF9V): Small molecular drug
  Tadalafil (DMJZHT1): Small molecular drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Indication(s) of Tamsulosin

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Benign prostatic hyperplasia	GA90	Approved	[2]
Urinary retention	MF50.3	Approved	[3]

Tamsulosin Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Adrenergic receptor alpha-1A (ADRA1A)	TTNGILX	ADA1A_HUMAN	Modulator	[6]

Tamsulosin Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)	DE4LYSA	CP3A4_HUMAN	Metabolism	[7]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)	DECB0K3	CP2D6_HUMAN	Metabolism	[7]

Tamsulosin Interacts with 2 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor (ADRA1A)	OTUIWCL5	ADA1A_HUMAN	Affects Binding	[8]
Phosphatidylcholine translocator ABCB4 (ABCB4)	OTE6PY83	MDR3_HUMAN	Decreases Activity	[9]

Indication(s) of Tadalafil

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Benign prostatic hyperplasia	GA90	Approved	[4]
Erectile dysfunction	HA01.1	Approved	[5]
Plasma cell myeloma	2A83.1	Approved	[4]
Pulmonary hypertension	BB01	Approved	[4]
Priapism	N.A.	Investigative	[4]

Tadalafil Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Phosphodiesterase 5A (PDE5A)	TTJ0IQB	PDE5A_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[10]

Tadalafil Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)

DTP Name	DTP ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1)	DTUGYRD	MDR1_HUMAN	Substrate	[11]

Tadalafil Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)	DE4LYSA	CP3A4_HUMAN	Metabolism	[12]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5)	DEIBDNY	CP3A5_HUMAN	Metabolism	[12]

Tadalafil Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (PDE5A)	OTT8Q1AP	PDE5A_HUMAN	Decreases Activity	[13]

References

• [1] ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02247505) CKD-397 Drug-drug Interaction Study (B)
• [2] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 488).
• [3] Tamsulosin FDA Label
• [4] Tadalafil FDA Label
• [5] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7299).
• [6] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
• [7] Identification of cytochrome P450 isozymes involved in metabolism of the alpha1-adrenoceptor blocker tamsulosin in human liver microsomes. Xenobiotica. 1998 Oct;28(10):909-22.
• [8] Cell membrane chromatography competitive binding analysis for characterization of 1A adrenoreceptor binding interactions. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2011 Jul;400(10):3625-33. doi: 10.1007/s00216-011-5026-z. Epub 2011 May 5.
• [9] Evaluating the Role of Multidrug Resistance Protein 3 (MDR3) Inhibition in Predicting Drug-Induced Liver Injury Using 125 Pharmaceuticals. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 May 15;30(5):1219-1229. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.7b00048. Epub 2017 May 4.
• [10] Pulmonary arterial hypertension: the most devastating vascular complication of systemic sclerosis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2009 Jun;48 Suppl 3:iii25-31.
• [11] In Vitro P-Glycoprotein-Mediated Transport of Tadalafil: A Comparison with Sildenafil. Biol Pharm Bull. 2017;40(8):1314-1319.
• [12] Contribution of CYP3A isoforms to dealkylation of PDE5 inhibitors: a comparison between sildenafil N-demethylation and tadalafil demethylenation. Biol Pharm Bull. 2015;38(1):58-65.
• [13] Pharmacotherapy of erectile dysfunction: focus on cardiovascular safety. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2005 May;4(3):531-40. doi: 10.1517/14740338.4.3.531.