General Information of Drug (ID: DML97WV)

Drug Name
Pemirolast Drug Info
Synonyms
Pemirolastum; Pemirox; Pemirolast [INN]; Pemiroplast Potassium; Alamast (TN); Alegysal (TN); Pemirolast (INN); Pemirolastum [INN-Latin]; Pemirox (TN); 9-TBX; 9-methyl-3-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-4H-pyrido(1,2-a)pyrimidin-4-one; 9-methyl-3-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Allergic conjunctivitis 9A60.02 Approved [1]
Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [2]
Asthma CA23 Investigative [2]
Therapeutic Class
Antiallergic Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
57697
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:134936
CAS Number
CAS 69372-19-6
TTD Drug ID
DML97WV
VARIDT Drug ID
DR01407

Molecule(s) Related to This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Histamine H1 receptor (H1R) TTTIBOJ HRH1_HUMAN Antagonist [3]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) DTFI42L MRP2_HUMAN Approved [4]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Approved [4]

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-Related Organs

Molecule Molecule Type Gene Name Liver Colon Kidney Small Intestine
Histamine H1 receptor (H1R) DTT HRH1 5.972 5.7 5.816 6.002
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTP P-GP 7.009 6.988 7.442 8.135
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) DTP MRP2 7.751 4.17 6.425 6.282
Molecule Expression Atlas in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-related organs

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

The Studied Disease Allergic conjunctivitis
ICD Disease Classification 9A60.02
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Histamine H1 receptor (H1R) DTT HRH1 4.04E-01 0.06 0.17
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTP P-GP 5.18E-01 7.81E-02 2.92E-01
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) DTP MRP2 9.43E-01 6.45E-02 3.37E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7329).
2 Pemirolast FDA Label
3 The effect of a combined therapy with a histamine H1 antagonist and a chemical mediator release inhibitor on allergic conjunctivitis. Ophthalmologica. 2008;222(4):232-9.
4 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.