Details of the Drug-Related molecule(s) Interaction Atlas

General Information of Drug (ID: DME76CQ)

• Drug Name: lithocholylcholine Drug Info
• Synonyms: lithocholylcholine; GTPL326; BDBM86049

Indication

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[1]

• Cross-matching ID:
  PubChem CID: 22991950
  TTD Drug ID: DME76CQ

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Drug(s) Targeting Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (CHRM)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Acetylcholine	DMDF79Z	Cataract	9B10	Approved	[3]
Tiotropium	DMFDC0Q	Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease	CA22	Approved	[4]
Darifenacin	DMWXLYZ	Overactive bladder	GC50.0	Approved	[5]
Methylscopolamine	DM5VWOB	Peptic ulcer	DA61	Approved	[2]
Clidinium	DMUMQZ0	Abdominal stomach pain	DD91.4	Approved	[6]
Oxybutynin hydrochloride	DMF2KLU	Urinary incontinence	MF50.2	Approved	[7]
Incruse Ellipta	DM32GSJ	Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease	CA22	Approved	[8]
Revefenacin	DMMP5SI	Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease	CA22	Approved	[9]
Scopolamine	DMOM8AL	Addictive disorder	6C50-6C5Z	Approved	[10]
Isopropamide iodide	DMQYV60	Allergic rhinitis	CA08.0	Approved	[11]

Drug(s) Targeting Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 (CHRM3)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Tolterodine	DMSHPW8	Overactive bladder	GC50.0	Approved	[12]
ACECLIDINE	DMOLNCZ	Glaucoma/ocular hypertension	9C61	Approved	[13]
Tiotropium	DMFDC0Q	Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease	CA22	Approved	[14]
Ipratropium	DMFQ320	Obstructive lung disease	CA22.Z	Approved	[15]
Darifenacin	DMWXLYZ	Overactive bladder	GC50.0	Approved	[16]
Methacholine Chloride	DMGS4QH	Asthma	CA23	Approved	[17]
SMT-D002	DM1I93C	Seborrhea	ED91.2	Approved	[18]
Solifenacin	DMG592Q	Overactive bladder	GC50.0	Approved	[19]
Methylscopolamine	DM5VWOB	Peptic ulcer	DA61	Approved	[20]
Cevimeline	DMWSMND	Sjogren syndrome	4A43.20	Approved	[21]

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (CHRM)	TTOXS3C	NOUNIPROTAC	Antagonist	[2]
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 (CHRM3)	TTQ13Z5	ACM3_HUMAN	Antagonist	[2]

References

• [1] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 326).
• [2] Lithocholylcholine, a bile acid/acetylcholine hybrid, is a muscarinic receptor antagonist. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Oct;303(1):29-35.
• [3] Thiochrome enhances acetylcholine affinity at muscarinic M4 receptors: receptor subtype selectivity via cooperativity rather than affinity. Mol Pharmacol. 2004 Jan;65(1):257-66.
• [4] Pharmacological characterization of GSK573719 (umeclidinium): a novel, long-acting, inhaled antagonist of the muscarinic cholinergic receptors for treatment of pulmonary diseases. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2013 May;345(2):260-70.
• [5] Characterisation of [3H]-darifenacin as a novel radioligand for the study of muscarinic M3 receptors. J Recept Signal Transduct Res. 1997 Jan-May;17(1-3):177-84.
• [6] Pharmacological comparison of the cloned human and rat M2 muscarinic receptor genes expressed in the murine fibroblast (B82) cell line. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 Feb;284(2):500-7.
• [7] Effects of propiverine hydrochloride (propiverine) on the muscarinic receptor binding affinity in guinea pig tissues and on salivation in conscious dogs. Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1999 Mar;113(3):157-66.
• [8] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of GlaxoSmithKline.
• [9] 2018 FDA drug approvals.Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2019 Feb;18(2):85-89.
• [10] The amygdala modulates morphine-induced state-dependent memory retrieval via muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. Neuroscience. 2009 May 5;160(2):255-63.
• [11] Competitive and non-competitive antagonism exhibited by 'selective' antagonists at atrial and ileal muscarinic receptor subtypes. Br J Pharmacol. 1987 Apr;90(4):701-7.
• [12] Signal transduction underlying carbachol-induced contraction of human urinary bladder. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Jun;309(3):1148-53.
• [13] Design, synthesis, and neurochemical evaluation of 5-(3-alkyl-1,2,4- oxadiazol-5-yl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidines as M1 muscarinic receptor agonists. J Med Chem. 1993 Apr 2;36(7):842-7.
• [14] DrugBank: a knowledgebase for drugs, drug actions and drug targets. Nucleic Acids Res. 2008 Jan;36(Database issue):D901-6.
• [15] Role of parasympathetic nerves and muscarinic receptors in allergy and asthma.Chem Immunol Allergy.2012;98:48-69.
• [16] M(1) and M(3) muscarinic receptors are involved in the release of urinary bladder-derived relaxant factor. Pharmacol Res. 2009 May;59(5):300-5.
• [17] Muscarinic M3-receptors mediate cholinergic synergism of mitogenesis in airway smooth muscle. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2003 Feb;28(2):257-62.
• [18] Demonstration of bladder selective muscarinic receptor binding by intravesical oxybutynin to treat overactive bladder. J Urol. 2004 Nov;172(5 Pt 1):2059-64.
• [19] Comparison of muscarinic receptor selectivity of solifenacin and oxybutynin in the bladder and submandibular gland of muscarinic receptor knockout ... Eur J Pharmacol. 2009 Aug 1;615(1-3):201-6.
• [20] Interaction of neuromuscular blocking drugs with recombinant human m1-m5 muscarinic receptors expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells. Br J Pharmacol. 1998 Nov;125(5):1088-94.
• [21] Degradation of submandibular gland AQP5 by parasympathetic denervation of chorda tympani and its recovery by cevimeline, an M3 muscarinic receptor ... Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2008 Jul;295(1):G112-G123.