General Information of Drug (ID: DMC50ME)

Drug Name
Debrisoquin
Synonyms
Debrisochinum; Debrisoquina; Debrisoquine; Debrisoquinum; Declinax; Equitonil; Isocaramidine; Tendor; DEBRISOQUIN SULFATE; Debrisoquin hemisulfate; Debrisoquine sulfate; Isocaramidine sulfate; Debrisoquina [INN-Spanish]; Debrisoquine [INN:BAN]; Debrisoquinum [INN-Latin]; Ro 5-3307/1; Sulfuric acid compound with 3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboximidamide (1:1); 1,2,3, 4-Tetrahydro-isoquinoline-2-carboxamidine sulfate; 2(1H)-Isoquinolinecarboxamidine, 3,4-dihydro-(7CI,8CI); 2(1H)-Isoquinolinecarboxamidine, 3,4-dihydro-, sulfate (2:1); 2(1H)-Isoquinolinecarboximidamide, 3,4-dihydro-, sulfate (2:1); 2-Amidino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline; 3,4-Dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxamidine; 3,4-Dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxamidine sulfate (2:1); 3,4-Dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboximidamide; 3,4-Dihydro-2(1H;)-isoquinoline carboxamidine sulfate; 3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinoline-2-carboximidamide; 3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2(1H)-carboximidamide
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antihypertensive Agents
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 175.23
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) 0.8
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 1
ADMET Property
BDDCS Class
Biopharmaceutics Drug Disposition Classification System (BDDCS) Class 1: high solubility and high permeability [2]
Elimination
12% of drug is excreted from urine in the unchanged form [2]
Metabolism
The drug is metabolized via the hepatic []
MRTD
The Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Dose (MRTD) of drug that ensured maximising efficacy and moderate side effect is 24.457 micromolar/kg/day [3]
Water Solubility
The ability of drug to dissolve in water is measured as 29 mg/mL [2]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C10H13N3
IUPAC Name
3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinoline-2-carboximidamide
Canonical SMILES
C1CN(CC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=N)N
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H13N3/c11-10(12)13-6-5-8-3-1-2-4-9(8)7-13/h1-4H,5-7H2,(H3,11,12)
InChIKey
JWPGJSVJDAJRLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
2966
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:34665
CAS Number
1131-64-2
DrugBank ID
DB04840
TTD ID
D0MP5H
VARIDT ID
DR01479
INTEDE ID
DR0427

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Adrenergic neuron (AD neuro) TTT04VN NOUNIPROTAC Blocker [4]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1) DTT79CX S22A1_HUMAN Substrate [5]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [6]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Substrate [7]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) DE6OQ3W CP1A1_HUMAN Substrate [8]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

References

1 Drug information of Debrisoquin, 2008. eduDrugs.
2 BDDCS applied to over 900 drugs
3 Estimating the safe starting dose in phase I clinical trials and no observed effect level based on QSAR modeling of the human maximum recommended daily dose
4 Guanethidine and related agents. 3. Antagonism by drugs which inhibit the norepinephrine pump in man. J Clin Invest. 1970 Aug;49(8):1596-604.
5 The prototypic pharmacogenetic drug debrisoquine is a substrate of the genetically polymorphic organic cation transporter OCT1. Biochem Pharmacol. 2012 May 15;83(10):1427-34.
6 Interrelationship between substrates and inhibitors of human CYP3A and P-glycoprotein. Pharm Res. 1999 Mar;16(3):408-14.
7 Functional analysis of CYP2D6.31 variant: homology modeling suggests possible disruption of redox partner interaction by Arg440His substitution. Proteins. 2005 May 1;59(2):339-46.
8 4-Hydroxylation of debrisoquine by human CYP1A1 and its inhibition by quinidine and quinine. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Jun;301(3):1025-32.