General Information of Drug (ID: DMZUR4N)

Drug Name
Triclosan
Synonyms
triclosan; 3380-34-5; 5-CHLORO-2-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENOXY)PHENOL; 2,4,4'-Trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether; Irgasan; Cloxifenolum; Triclosanum; Irgasan DP300; Stri-Dex Face Wash; Phenol, 5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-; Lexol 300; Stri-Dex Cleansing Bar; 5-Chloro-2-(2,4-dichloro-phenoxy)-phenol; Triclosanum [INN-Latin]; CH 3565; DP-300; Caswell No 186A; C12H7Cl3O2; UNII-4NM5039Y5X; HSDB 7194; CHEBI:164200; Ether, 2'-hydroxy-2,4,4'-trichlorodiphenyl; Phenyl ether, 2'-hydroxy-2,4,4'-trichloro-; EINECS 222-182-2; CHEMBL849; EPA; Aquasept; Cliniclean; Cloxifenol; Manusept; Sapoderm; TCL; Trisan; Clearasil DailyFace Wash; Dermtek Brand of Triclosan; GlaxoSmithKline Brand of Triclosan; Microshield T; Oxy Skin Wash; Pharmachem Brand of Triclosan; Reckitt Brand of Triclosan; SSL Brand of Triclosan; Ster Zac Bath Concentrate; SterZac Bath Concentrate; Trans Canaderm Brand of Triclosan; Triclosan Pharmachem Brand; Triclosan Reckitt Brand; IN1424; Irgasan DP 300; CH-3565; Johnson & Johnson Brand of Triclosan; Procter & Gamble Brand of Triclosan; Ster-Zac Bath Concentrate; Stri-Dex cleansing bar (TN); Triclosan (USP/INN); Triclosan [USAN:BAN:INN]; 2,4,4'-Trichloro-2'-hydroxy diphenyl ether; 2-Hydroxy-2',4,4'-trichlorodiphenyl Ether; WL-1001
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [1]
Infection of P. falciparum 1F40 Investigative [2]
Trypanosomiasis 1D51-1F53 Investigative [2]
Therapeutic Class
Antibiotics
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 289.5
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) 5
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 2
ADMET Property
Absorption Tmax
The time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) is 3 h []
Elimination
In one study, after in vivo topical application of a 64.5mM alcoholic solution of [(3)H]triclosan to rat skin, 12% radioactivity was recovered in the faeces, 8% in the carcass 1% in the urine, 30% in the stratum corneum and 26% was rinsed from the skin surface at 24 hours after application []
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 21 hours [3]
Metabolism
The drug is metabolized via sulfotransferase and glucuronosyltransferase enzymes []
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C12H7Cl3O2
IUPAC Name
5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=C(C=C1Cl)O)OC2=C(C=C(C=C2)Cl)Cl
InChI
InChI=1S/C12H7Cl3O2/c13-7-1-3-11(9(15)5-7)17-12-4-2-8(14)6-10(12)16/h1-6,16H
InChIKey
XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5564
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:164200
CAS Number
3380-34-5
DrugBank ID
DB08604
TTD ID
D00CSQ
Repurposed Drugs (RPD) Click to Jump to the Detailed RPD Information of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Plasmodium Enoyl-ACP reductase (Malaria fabI) TTNX2CS Q965D5_PLAFA Binder [4]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1 (PLCH1) OT6Z1L2E PLCH1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type 1 (HSD3B1) OTNAZVKB 3BHS1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4C (PDE4C) OTI8VMHZ PDE4C_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase, cytoplasmic (HMGCLL1) OT9SQ5PU HMGC2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial (ABAT) OTXAGR7J GABT_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-2 (PRKAG2) OTHTAM54 AAKG2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid oxidase OTRK49R4 TYRP1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B (HTR1B) OTFV5HKZ 5HT1B_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1E (HTR1E) OTOK64JC 5HT1E_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 4 (PFKFB4) OTQYEXL2 F264_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

References

1 The pipeline and future of drug development in schizophrenia. Mol Psychiatry. 2007 Oct;12(10):904-22.
2 Opportunities and challenges in antiparasitic drug discovery. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2005 Sep;4(9):727-40.
3 Trend Analysis of a Database of Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Parameters in Humans for 1352 Drug Compounds
4 Novel molecular targets for antimalarial drug development. Chem Biol Drug Des. 2008 Apr;71(4):287-97.
5 Transcriptome and DNA methylome dynamics during triclosan-induced cardiomyocyte differentiation toxicity. Stem Cells Int. 2018 Oct 29;2018:8608327.
6 Inhibition of human and rat placental 3-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/(5,4)-isomerase activities by insecticides and fungicides: Mode action by docking analysis. Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Jan 5;369:110292. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2022.110292. Epub 2022 Dec 2.