Details of the Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TTN451K)
DTT Name | Aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase (DDC) | ||||
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Synonyms | DOPA decarboxylase; AADC | ||||
Gene Name | DDC | ||||
DTT Type |
Successful target
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[1] | |||
BioChemical Class |
Carbon-carbon lyase
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UniProt ID | |||||
TTD ID | |||||
3D Structure | |||||
EC Number |
EC 4.1.1.28
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Sequence |
MNASEFRRRGKEMVDYMANYMEGIEGRQVYPDVEPGYLRPLIPAAAPQEPDTFEDIINDV
EKIIMPGVTHWHSPYFFAYFPTASSYPAMLADMLCGAIGCIGFSWAASPACTELETVMMD WLGKMLELPKAFLNEKAGEGGGVIQGSASEATLVALLAARTKVIHRLQAASPELTQAAIM EKLVAYSSDQAHSSVERAGLIGGVKLKAIPSDGNFAMRASALQEALERDKAAGLIPFFMV ATLGTTTCCSFDNLLEVGPICNKEDIWLHVDAAYAGSAFICPEFRHLLNGVEFADSFNFN PHKWLLVNFDCSAMWVKKRTDLTGAFRLDPTYLKHSHQDSGLITDYRHWQIPLGRRFRSL KMWFVFRMYGVKGLQAYIRKHVQLSHEFESLVRQDPRFEICVEVILGLVCFRLKGSNKVN EALLQRINSAKKIHLVPCHLRDKFVLRFAICSRTVESAHVQRAWEHIKELAADVLRAERE |
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Function | Catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) to dopamine, L-5-hydroxytryptophan to serotonin and L-tryptophan to tryptamine. | ||||
KEGG Pathway |
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Reactome Pathway | |||||
BioCyc Pathway | |||||
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DTT
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2 Approved Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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9 Clinical Trial Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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2 Investigative Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) of This DTT
The Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME) Role of This DTT
DTT DME Name | DOPA decarboxylase (DDC) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Gene Name | DDC | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 Approved Drug(s) Metabolized by This DTT
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References
1 | Functional COMT variant predicts response to high dose pyridoxine in Parkinson's disease. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2005 Aug 5;137B(1):1-4. | ||||
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2 | Catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitors in the management of Parkinson's disease. Semin Neurol. 2001;21(1):15-22. | ||||
3 | The aromatic-L-amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor carbidopa is selectively cytotoxic to human pulmonary carcinoid and small cell lung carcinoma cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Nov;6(11):4365-72. | ||||
4 | UCSF report | ||||
5 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of PTC Therapeutics. | ||||
6 | ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04903288) An Open-Label Trial to Address the Safety of the SmartFlow MR-Compatible Ventricular Cannula for Administering Eladocagene Exuparvovec to Pediatric Subjects. U.S.National Institutes of Health. | ||||
7 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Voyager Therapeutics. | ||||
8 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Oxford BioMedica. | ||||
9 | Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Oxford BioMedica. | ||||
10 | Safety of AADC Gene Therapy for Moderately Advanced Parkinson Disease: Three-Year Outcomes From the PD-1101 Trial. Neurology. 2022 Jan 4;98(1):e40-e50. | ||||
11 | URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 1271). | ||||
12 | Activation of an adrenergic pro-drug through sequential stereoselective action of tandem target enzymes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Nov 30;189(1):33-9. | ||||
13 | L-Dihydroxyphenylserine (L-DOPS): a norepinephrine prodrug. Cardiovasc Drug Rev. 2006 Fall-Winter;24(3-4):189-203. | ||||
14 | Origin and metabolism of serotonin. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1990;16 Suppl 3:S1-7. | ||||
15 | Complexity of dopamine metabolism. Cell Commun Signal. 2013 May 17;11(1):34. | ||||