General Information of Drug (ID: DM3FXMA)

Drug Name
Naloxone Drug Info
Synonyms
Nalone; Nalossone; Naloxona; Naloxonum; Narcan; Narcanti; Narcon; DBL Naloxone; Nalossone [DCIT]; Naloxone HCl; EN 1530base; DBL Naloxone (TN); L-Naloxone; N-Allylnoroxymorphone; Nalone (TN); Naloxona [INN-Spanish]; Naloxone (INN); Naloxone [INN:BAN]; Naloxonum [INN-Latin]; Narcan (TN); Narcanti (TN); N-Allyl-noroxymorphone; L-N-Allyl-14-hydroxynordihydromorphinone; L-N-Allyl-7,8-dihydro-14-hydroxynormorphinone; N-Allyl-4,5alpha-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxy-6-morphinanon; Morphinan-6-one, 17-allyl-4,5alpha-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxy-(8CI); Morphinan-6-one, 4,5-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxy-17-(2-propenyl)-, (5alpha)-(9CI); (-)-N-allyl-14-hydroxynordihydroxymorphinan-6-one; (-)-Naloxone; (5alpha)-3,14-dihydroxy-17-prop-2-en-1-yl-4,5-epoxymorphinan-6-one; (5alpha)-4,5-Epoxy-3,14-dihydroxy-17-(2-propenyl)morphinan-6-one; 1-N-Allyl-14-hydroxynordihydromorphinone; 1-N-Allyl-7,8-dihydro-14-hydroxynormorphinone; 12-Allyl-7,7a,8,9-tetrahydro-3,7a-dihydroxy-4aH-8,9c-iminoethanophenanthro(4,5-bcd)furanone; 12-Allyl-7,7a,8,9-tetrahydro-3,7a-dihydroxy-4aH-8,9c-iminoethanophenanthro[4,5-bcd]furan-5(6H)-one; 17-Allyl-4,5-alpha-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxymorphinan-6-one; 17-Allyl-4,5alpha-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxymorphinan-6-one; 17-allyl-3,14-dihydroxy-4,5alpha-epoxymorphinan-6-one; 3,14-dihydroxy-17-(prop-2-en-1-yl)-4,5alpha-epoxymorphinan-6-one
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Narcotic depression 6A7Z Approved [1]
Pain MG30-MG3Z Approved [2]
Pruritus EC90 Phase 3 [3]
Respiratory depression MD11.5 Phase 3 [4]
Opioid dependence 6C43.2Z Phase 1 [4]
Therapeutic Class
Antinarcotic Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5284596
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL80
CAS Number
CAS 465-65-6
TTD Drug ID
DM3FXMA
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00698

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DOT
Drug Status:
Approved Drug(s)
Drug(s) Targeting Opioid receptor mu (MOP)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Buprenorphine DMPRI8G Opioid dependence 6C43.2Z Approved [12]
Morphine DMRMS0L Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [13]
Hydromorphone DMHP21E Back pain ME84.Z Approved [14]
Tapentadol hydrochloride DMXLSH3 Acute pain MG31 Approved [15]
Fentanyl DM8WAHT Analgesia MB40.8 Approved [16]
Alfentanil DMVO0UB Anaesthesia 9A78.6 Approved [17]
Naloxegol DML0B41 Opioid-induced constipation DB32.1 Approved [18]
Eluxadoline DMYZ0P1 Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome DD91.01 Approved [19]
Nalfurafine hcl DMA9DHW Uremic pruritus EC90.10 Approved [20]
Oxycodone DMXLKHV Osteoarthritis FA00-FA05 Approved [21]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Renin (REN)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Ranitidine DM0GUSX Gastric ulcer DA60 Approved [22]
Acebutolol DM0TI4U Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [23]
Nitrendipine DM21C09 Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [24]
Reboxetine DM26PRD Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [25]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Acute myelogenous leukaemia 2A41 Approved [26]
Ramipril DM2R68E Acute heart failure BD10-BD13 Approved [27]
Rhucin DM3ADGP Erectile dysfunction HA01.1 Approved [28]
Epinephrine DM3KJBC Acute asthma CA23 Approved [29]
Chlorthalidone DM4DMBT Edema MG29 Approved [30]
Trandolapril DM4L6EU Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [31]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Natriuretic peptides A (NPPA)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Verapamil DMA7PEW Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [32]
Spironolactone DM2AQ5N Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [33]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [34]
Cilazapril DM4V6JA Congestive heart failure BD10 Approved [35]
Lisinopril DMUOK4C Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [36]
Irbesartan DMTP1DC Diabetic kidney disease GB61.Z Approved [37]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [38]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [39]
Hydrocortisone DMGEMB7 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [40]
Carvedilol DMHTEAO Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [41]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [42]
Oxprenolol DM51OQW Anxiety Approved [43]
Chlorpromazine DMBGZI3 Acute intermittent hepatic porphyria 5C58.11 Approved [44]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [39]
Carvedilol DMHTEAO Chronic heart failure BD1Z Approved [45]
Luvox DMJKROX Anxiety disorder 6B00-6B0Z Approved [46]
Sodium chloride DMM3950 Skin burns ME65.0 Approved [47]
Levodopa DMN3E57 Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [11]
Chlorpropamide DMPHZQE Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [48]
Indomethacin DMSC4A7 Bursitis Approved [49]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Citalopram DM2G9AE Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [50]
Prednisone DM2HG4X Acute asthma CA23 Approved [51]
Clonidine DM6RZ9Q Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 6A05.Z Approved [52]
Fentanyl DM8WAHT Analgesia MB40.8 Approved [53]
Cyproheptadine DM92AH3 Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [54]
Triamcinolone DM98IXF Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [55]
Buspirone DMBS632 Anxiety disorder 6B00-6B0Z Approved [56]
Ethanol DMDRQZU Chronic pain MG30 Approved [57]
Metyrapone DMI7FVQ Cushing disease 5A70 Approved [58]
Melatonin DMKWFBT Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [59]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Lutropin subunit beta (LHB)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Leuprorelin acetate DM15HAT Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [60]
Levonorgestrel DM1DP7T Atypical endometrial hyperplasia Approved [61]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [62]
Crizotinib DM4F29C Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [63]
Alprazolam DMC7XDN Anxiety Approved [64]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [39]
Norethindrone acetate DMDGCQP N. A. N. A. Approved [61]
Metoclopramide DMFA5MY Nausea MD90 Approved [6]
Cetrorelix DMFD9Q6 Ovarian stimulation LB45.1 Approved [65]
Ganirelix DMGMB30 Ovulation dysfunction 5A80 Approved [66]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Opioid receptor mu (MOP) TTKWM86 OPRM_HUMAN Antagonist [5]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Lutropin subunit beta (LHB) OT5GBOVJ LSHB_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Natriuretic peptides A (NPPA) OTMQNTNX ANF_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) OTV41F7T COLI_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [8]
Renin (REN) OT52GZR2 RENI_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 OT2Q71VQ UD2B7_HUMAN Biotransformations [10]
Vasopressin-neurophysin 2-copeptin (AVP) OTAVZ76K NEU2_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [11]

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 1668).
2 Naloxone FDA Label
3 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
4 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
5 OxyContin abuse and overdose. Postgrad Med. 2009 Mar;121(2):163-7.
6 Differences in the opioid control of luteinizing hormone secretion between pathological and iatrogenic hyperprolactinemic states. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1987 Mar;64(3):508-12. doi: 10.1210/jcem-64-3-508.
7 Opioid peptides attenuate blood pressure increase in acute respiratory failure. Peptides. 2001 Apr;22(4):631-7. doi: 10.1016/s0196-9781(01)00373-4.
8 Endogenous opioids modulate the cardiovascular response to mental stress. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 1990;15(3):185-92. doi: 10.1016/0306-4530(90)90029-9.
9 beta-Endorphin and essential hypertension: importance of the clonidine-naloxone interaction. Acta Physiol Hung. 1985;65(2):217-26.
10 Customised in vitro model to detect human metabolism-dependent idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Jan;92(1):383-399. doi: 10.1007/s00204-017-2036-4. Epub 2017 Jul 31.
11 Blood pressure and vasopressin in progressive autonomic failure. Response to postural stimulation, L-dopa and naloxone. Brain. 1983 Jun;106 (Pt 2):503-11. doi: 10.1093/brain/106.2.503.
12 Buprenorphine is a weak partial agonist that inhibits opioid receptor desensitization. J Neurosci. 2009 Jun 3;29(22):7341-8.
13 Antianalgesia: stereoselective action of dextro-morphine over levo-morphine on glia in the mouse spinal cord.J Pharmacol Exp Ther.2005 Sep;314(3):1101-8.
14 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of signaturerx.
15 2008 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2009 Feb;8(2):93-6.
16 The ChEMBL database in 2017. Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 Jan 4;45(D1):D945-D954.
17 Concentration-effect relationship of intravenous alfentanil and ketamine on peripheral neurosensory thresholds, allodynia and hyperalgesia of neuropathic pain. Pain. 2001 Mar;91(1-2):177-87.
18 2014 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2015 Feb;14(2):77-81.
19 Molecular characterization of eluxadoline as a potential ligand targeting mu-delta opioid receptor heteromers.Biochem Pharmacol.2014 Dec 1;92(3):448-56.
20 Drug design and synthesis of a novel kappa opioid receptor agonist with an oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octane skeleton and its pharmacology. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Jan 1;20(1):121-4.
21 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 319).
22 Effects of histamine H2-receptor blockade on the cardiovascular reflex response to lower-body negative pressure in man. Acta Physiol Scand. 1990 May;139(1):161-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1990.tb08909.x.
23 Addition of acebutolol to diuretics in hypertension. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1981 Dec;30(6):739-44. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1981.232.
24 Relative potency of a beta-blocking and a calcium entry blocking agent as antihypertensive drugs in black patients. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1986;29(5):523-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00635887.
25 Influences of norepinephrine transporter function on the distribution of sympathetic activity in humans. Hypertension. 2006 Jul;48(1):120-6. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000225424.13138.5d. Epub 2006 May 22.
26 Effects of sulindac and naproxen on prostaglandin excretion in patients with impaired renal function and rheumatoid arthritis. Am J Med. 1990 Sep;89(3):313-21. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(90)90344-d.
27 Effects of an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on intracranial circulation in healthy volunteers. off. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1992 Sep;34(3):224-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1992.tb04128.x.
28 Inhibition of cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 reduces sodium excretion and arterial blood pressure in patients with NaCl retention and ascites. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2005 May;288(5):F1044-52. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00142.2004. Epub 2004 Dec 21.
29 Hypokalemia from beta2-receptor stimulation by circulating epinephrine. N Engl J Med. 1983 Dec 8;309(23):1414-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198312083092303.
30 Detection of low-renin hypertension; evaluation of out-patient renin-stimulating methods. Clin Sci Mol Med. 1975 Feb;48(2):91-6. doi: 10.1042/cs0480091.
31 Dosage dependent hormonal counter regulation to combination therapy in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. J Clin Pharm Ther. 2006 Apr;31(2):139-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.2006.00606.x.
32 Plasma atrial natriuretic peptide levels in essential hypertension after treatment with verapamil. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2002 Jan-Mar;27(1):45-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03190404.
33 Effect of spironolactone on plasma brain natriuretic peptide and left ventricular remodeling in patients with congestive heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001 Apr;37(5):1228-33. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01116-0.
34 Atrial-like Engineered Heart Tissue: An In?Vitro Model of the Human Atrium. Stem Cell Reports. 2018 Dec 11;11(6):1378-1390. doi: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2018.10.008. Epub 2018 Nov 8.
35 Effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and calcium antagonists on atrial natriuretic peptide release and action and on albumin excretion rate in hypertensive insulin-dependent diabetic patients. Am J Hypertens. 1992 Nov;5(11):837-46. doi: 10.1093/ajh/5.11.837.
36 Effects of lisinopril on cardiorespiratory, neuroendocrine, and renal function in patients with asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction. Br Heart J. 1993 Jun;69(6):512-5. doi: 10.1136/hrt.69.6.512.
37 Plasma atrial natriuretic peptide in essential hypertension after treatment with irbesartan. Blood Press. 2002;11(2):91-4. doi: 10.1080/08037050211263.
38 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D inhibits human ANP gene promoter activity. Regul Pept. 2005 Jun 30;128(3):197-202. doi: 10.1016/j.regpep.2004.12.030.
39 Integrative omics data analyses of repeated dose toxicity of valproic acid in vitro reveal new mechanisms of steatosis induction. Toxicology. 2018 Jan 15;393:160-170.
40 Experimental studies on cortisol-induced hypertension in humans. J Hum Hypertens. 1995 Jun;9(6):395-9.
41 Effects of carvedilol on atrial natriuretic peptide, catecholamines, and hemodynamics in hypertension at rest and during exercise. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1992;19 Suppl 1:S90-6. doi: 10.1097/00005344-199219001-00018.
42 [Increased secretion of vasopressin and edema formation in high dosage methotrexate therapy]. Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1988 Aug 1;43(15):411-4.
43 Increased plasma vasopressin and serum uric acid in the low renin type of essential hypertension. Acta Med Scand. 1984;215(2):165-72. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1984.tb04988.x.
44 Antipsychotic drugs and plasma vasopressin in normals and acute schizophrenic patients. Biol Psychiatry. 1987 Apr;22(4):453-62. doi: 10.1016/0006-3223(87)90167-3.
45 Lower plasma noradrenaline and blood viscosity on carvedilol vs atenolol in men with recent myocardial infarction. Blood Press. 2002;11(6):377-84. doi: 10.1080/080370502321095357.
46 [Three cases of severe hyponatremia under taking selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)]. Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi. 2000 Oct;42(8):644-8.
47 Osmoregulation of vasopressin and thirst: comparison of 20% mannitol with 5% saline as osmotic stimulants in healthy man. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1994 Aug;41(2):207-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1994.tb02531.x.
48 Inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone induced by chlorpropamide. Am J Med Sci. 1972 Mar;263(3):137-41. doi: 10.1097/00000441-197203000-00002.
49 Urinary ET-1, AVP and sodium in premature infants treated with indomethacin and ibuprofen for patent ductus arteriosus. Pediatr Nephrol. 2005 Nov;20(11):1552-6. doi: 10.1007/s00467-005-2022-6. Epub 2005 Aug 17.
50 Neuroendocrine effects of citalopram, a selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor, during lifespan in humans. J Endocrinol Invest. 2010 Oct;33(9):657-62. doi: 10.1007/BF03346666. Epub 2010 Apr 22.
51 Prednisone effects on neurochemistry and behavior. Preliminary findings. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1990 Oct;47(10):963-8. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1990.01810220079010.
52 Normalization of blood pressure and plasma concentrations of beta-endorphin and leucine-enkephalin in patients with primary hypertension after treatment with clonidine. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1987;10 Suppl 12:S147-51.
53 Serum beta-endorphin response to stress before and after operation under fentanyl anesthesia in neonates, infants and preschool children. Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2010 Mar;20(2):106-10. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1243620. Epub 2010 Jan 18.
54 [Toxicity of cyproheptadine. Side effects and accidental overdosage (author's transl)]. Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902). 1978 Mar;126(3):123-6.
55 Steroid myopathy induced by epidural triamcinolone injection. Br J Rheumatol. 1995 Apr;34(4):385-6. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/34.4.385.
56 Hormonal responses to the 5-HT1A agonist buspirone in remitted endogenous depressive patients after long-term imipramine treatment. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2010 May;35(4):481-9. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.08.012. Epub 2009 Sep 16.
57 The role of acetaldehyde in mediating effects of alcohol on expression of endogenous opioid system genes in a neuroblastoma cell line. FASEB J. 2008 Mar;22(3):662-70. doi: 10.1096/fj.07-8346com. Epub 2007 Oct 12.
58 Mineralocorticoid receptor function in posttraumatic stress disorder after pretreatment with metyrapone. Biol Psychiatry. 2006 Oct 1;60(7):784-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.01.014. Epub 2006 Mar 29.
59 [Melatonin reduces cortisol response to ACTH in humans]. Rev Med Chil. 2008 Nov;136(11):1390-7. doi: 10.4067/s0034-98872008001100004.
60 Erectile function and nocturnal penile tumescence in patients with prostate cancer undergoing luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist therapy. Int J Urol. 1999 Jan;6(1):19-23. doi: 10.1046/j.1442-2042.1999.06128.x.
61 Relative progestational and androgenic activity of four progestins used for male hormonal contraception assessed in vitro in relation to their ability to suppress LH secretion in the castrate male rat. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2010 Oct 26;328(1-2):16-21. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2010.06.010. Epub 2010 Jun 25.
62 Chronic senescent human mesenchymal stem cells as possible contributor to the wound healing disorder after exposure to the alkylating agent sulfur mustard. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Feb;95(2):727-747. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02946-5. Epub 2021 Jan 25.
63 Rapid-onset hypogonadism secondary to crizotinib use in men with metastatic nonsmall cell lung cancer. Cancer. 2012 Nov 1;118(21):5302-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.27450. Epub 2012 Apr 4.
64 The effect of alprazolam on serum cortisol and luteinizing hormone pulsatility in normal women and in women with stress-related anovulation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1995 Mar;80(3):818-23. doi: 10.1210/jcem.80.3.7883836.
65 Pharmacokinetics of new testosterone transdermal therapeutic systems in gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist-suppressed normal men. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 1999;107(1):63-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1212075.
66 Progesterone rise on HCG day in GnRH antagonist/rFSH stimulated cycles affects endometrial gene expression. Reprod Biomed Online. 2011 Mar;22(3):263-71. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.11.002. Epub 2010 Nov 13.