Details of the Drug-Related molecule(s) Interaction Atlas

General Information of Drug (ID: DM41GRA)

• Drug Name: Ceftazidime Drug Info
• Synonyms: Ceftazidima; Ceftazidimum; Ceptaz; Fortaz; Ceftazidime Sodium In Plastic Container; Ceftazidime anhydrous; Ceftazidime pentahydrate; Fortaz In Plastic Container; SN 401; CEFTAZIDIME (ARGININE FORMULATION); Ceftazidima [INN-Spanish]; Ceftazidime (INN); Ceftazidime (TN); Ceftazidimum [INN-Latin]; Cefzim (TN); Ceptaz (TN); Fortaz (TN); Fortum (TN); (6R,7R)-7-({(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino]acetyl}amino)-8-oxo-3-(pyridinium-1-ylmethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate; (6R,7R)-7-[[(2E)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(1-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)oxyiminoacetyl]amino]-8-oxo-3-(pyridin-1-ium-1-ylmethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate; (6R,7R)-7-[[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(1-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)oxyiminoacetyl]amino]-8-oxo-3-(pyridin-1-ium-1-ylmethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate; (6R,7R)-7-[[2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(1-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)oxyiminoacetyl]amino]-8-oxo-3-(pyridin-1-ium-1-ylmethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate; (6R,7R)-7-{[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-{[(2-carboxypropan-2-yl)oxy]imino}acetyl]amino}-8-oxo-3-(pyridinium-1-ylmethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate; 7-[[2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(1-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)oxyiminoacetyl]amino]-8-oxo-3-(pyridin-1-ium-1-ylmethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate; 7beta-{[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-{[(2-carboxypropan-2-yl)oxy]imino}acetyl]amino}-3-(pyridinium-1-ylmethyl)-3,4-didehydrocepham-4-carboxylate

Indication

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Bacteremia	1A73	Approved	[1]
Bacterial infection	1A00-1C4Z	Approved	[2]
Endometritis		Approved	[1]
Meningococcal meningitis		Approved	[1]
Peritonitis		Approved	[1]
Staphylococcal pneumonia		Approved	[1]
Staphylococcus aureus infection		Approved	[1]
Pelvic inflammatory disease	GA05	Investigative	[1]

• Therapeutic Class: Antibiotics
• Cross-matching ID:
  PubChem CID: 5481173
  ChEBI ID: CHEMBL44354
  CAS Number: CAS 72558-82-8
  TTD Drug ID: DM41GRA
  VARIDT Drug ID: DR00659

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Drug(s) Targeting Bacterial Penicillin binding protein (Bact PBP)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Ampicillin	DMHWE7P	Acute epiglottitis		Approved	[6]
Cefazolin	DMPDYFR	Bacteremia	1A73	Approved	[7]
Ceftriaxone	DMCEW64	Acute gonococcal cervicitis		Approved	[8]
Ticarcillin	DM4ME02	Aspiration pneumonia		Approved	[9]
Ciprofloxacin XR	DM2NLS9	Acute gonococcal cervicitis		Approved	[10]
Meropenem	DM62UHC	Bacterial infection	1A00-1C4Z	Approved	[8]
Cefadroxil	DMMC345	Bacterial infection	1A00-1C4Z	Approved	[11]
Clofarabine	DMCVJ86	Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia	2A85	Approved	[12]
Cephalexin	DMD5JU8	Acute otitis media	AB00	Approved	[13]
Carbenicillin	DMLEDNK	Infection of the upper and lower urinary tract	GC08	Approved	[14]

Drug(s) Affected By Heat shock factor protein 1 (HSF1)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Hydrogen peroxide	DM1NG5W	Infectious disease	1A00-CA43.1	Approved	[15]
SPI-1005	DM6XFHS	Reperfusion injury	ND56.Z	Approved	[5]
Imipramine	DM2NUH3	Depression	6A70-6A7Z	Approved	[5]
Sulindac	DM2QHZU	Acute myelogenous leukaemia	2A41	Approved	[16]
Simvastatin	DM30SGU	Arteriosclerosis	BD40	Approved	[17]
Tretinoin	DM49DUI	Acne vulgaris	ED80	Approved	[18]
Chlorpheniramine	DM5URA2	Allergic rhinitis	CA08.0	Approved	[5]
Ethacrynic acid	DM60QMR	Edema	MG29	Approved	[5]
Arsenic trioxide	DM61TA4	Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia	2A85	Approved	[5]
Aspirin	DM672AH	Acute coronary syndrome	BA41	Approved	[16]

Drug(s) Affected By ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 4 (ABCC4)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Methotrexate	DM2TEOL	Anterior urethra cancer		Approved	[19]
Quercetin	DM3NC4M	Obesity	5B81	Approved	[20]
Zidovudine	DM4KI7O	Human immunodeficiency virus infection	1C62	Approved	[21]
Glutathione	DMAHMT9	Human immunodeficiency virus infection	1C62	Approved	[22]
Tretinoin	DM49DUI	Acne vulgaris	ED80	Approved	[23]
Nefazodone	DM4ZS8M	Major depressive disorder	6A70.3	Approved	[24]
Arsenic trioxide	DM61TA4	Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia	2A85	Approved	[25]
Aspirin	DM672AH	Acute coronary syndrome	BA41	Approved	[26]
Ciclosporin	DMAZJFX	Graft-versus-host disease	4B24	Approved	[27]
Valproate	DMCFE9I	Epilepsy	8A60-8A68	Approved	[28]

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Bacterial Penicillin binding protein (Bact PBP)	TTJP4SM	NOUNIPROTAC	Binder	[3]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Interaction	REF
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 4 (ABCC4)	OTO27PAL	MRP4_HUMAN	Regulation of Drug Effects	[4]
Heat shock factor protein 1 (HSF1)	OTYNJ4KP	HSF1_HUMAN	Gene/Protein Processing	[5]

References

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• [13] Relationship between penicillin-binding protein patterns and beta-lactamases in clinical isolates of Bacteroides fragilis with different susceptibility to beta-lactam antibiotics. J Med Microbiol. 2004 Mar;53(Pt 3):213-21.
• [14] Resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to cefsulodin: modification of penicillin-binding protein 3 and mapping of its chromosomal gene. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1990 Apr;25(4):513-23.
• [15] NRF2 transcriptionally activates the heat shock factor 1 promoter under oxidative stress and affects survival and migration potential of MCF7 cells. J Biol Chem. 2018 Dec 14;293(50):19303-19316. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.003376. Epub 2018 Oct 11.
• [16] Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs inhibit the expression of cytokines and induce HSP70 in human monocytes. Cytokine. 1999 May;11(5):347-58. doi: 10.1006/cyto.1998.0437.
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• [18] Transcriptional and Metabolic Dissection of ATRA-Induced Granulocytic Differentiation in NB4 Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells. Cells. 2020 Nov 5;9(11):2423. doi: 10.3390/cells9112423.
• [19] Methotrexate normalizes up-regulated folate pathway genes in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2013 Nov;65(11):2791-802.
• [20] Activation of beta-catenin signalling by GSK-3 inhibition increases p-glycoprotein expression in brain endothelial cells. J Neurochem. 2008 Aug;106(4):1855-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2008.05537.x. Epub 2008 Jul 4.
• [21] ATP binding cassette multidrug transporters limit the anti-HIV activity of zidovudine and indinavir in infected human macrophages. Antivir Ther. 2004 Aug;9(4):519-28.
• [22] Selenium-dependent and -independent transport of arsenic by the human multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2/ABCC2): implications for the mutual detoxification of arsenic and selenium. Carcinogenesis. 2010 Aug;31(8):1450-5. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgq125. Epub 2010 Jun 27.
• [23] Development of a neural teratogenicity test based on human embryonic stem cells: response to retinoic acid exposure. Toxicol Sci. 2011 Dec;124(2):370-7.
• [24] Robustness testing and optimization of an adverse outcome pathway on cholestatic liver injury. Arch Toxicol. 2020 Apr;94(4):1151-1172. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02691-9. Epub 2020 Mar 10.
• [25] Hematopoietic stem cell differentiation affects expression and function of MRP4 (ABCC4), a transport protein for signaling molecules and drugs. Int J Cancer. 2009 May 15;124(10):2303-11. doi: 10.1002/ijc.24207.
• [26] Prolonged use of aspirin alters human and rat intestinal cells and thereby limits the absorption of clopidogrel. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Oct;90(4):612-9. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2011.163. Epub 2011 Sep 7.
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• [28] Stem cell transcriptome responses and corresponding biomarkers that indicate the transition from adaptive responses to cytotoxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Apr 17;30(4):905-922.