General Information of Drug (ID: DMEMRW0)

Drug Name
Lipoteichoic acid Drug Info
Synonyms Oncomycin; Lipoteichoic acid (cancer); Lipoteichoic acid (cancer), Lunamed; TLR-2 modulator (subcutaneous, solid tumor), LUNAMeD; Toll like receptor-2 modulator (subcutaneous, solid tumor), LUNAMeD
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1/2 [1]
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
137349712
CAS Number
CAS 56411-57-5
TTD Drug ID
DMEMRW0

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DOT
Drug Status:
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Discontinued Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Approved Drug(s)
Drug(s) Targeting Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cadi-05 DMPTCYB Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Phase 3 [6]
MCS-18 DMX4U0B Autoimmune diabetes 5A10 Phase 2 [7]
OPN-305 DM1IBRT Myelodysplastic syndrome 2A37 Phase 2 [8]
MALP-2S DMBZ68C Pancreatic cancer 2C10 Phase 1/2 [9]
OM-174 DM2THBX Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [10]
F-50040 DMMG6W5 Melanoma 2C30 Discontinued in Phase 1 [11]
S-(Dimethylarsenic)Cysteine DMSCHL0 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [12]
CBLB-612 DMCFR8U Radiation syndrome NF00 Investigative [13]
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [14]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [15]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [16]
Methylprednisolone DM4BDON Acute adrenal insufficiency Approved [14]
Cyclophosphamide DM4O2Z7 Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [17]
Arsenic trioxide DM61TA4 Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 2A85 Approved [18]
Hydroquinone DM6AVR4 Melasma ED60.1 Approved [19]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [20]
Testosterone enanthate DMB6871 N. A. N. A. Approved [21]
Tofacitinib DMBS370 Rheumatoid arthritis FA20 Approved [22]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By Interleukin-8 (CXCL8)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Hydrocortisone DMGEMB7 Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [23]
Nicotine DMWX5CO Lung cancer 2C25.0 Approved [24]
Cannabidiol DM0659E Dravet syndrome 8A61.11 Approved [25]
Pantothenic acid DM091H2 Vitamin deficiency 5B55-5B71 Approved [26]
Mechlorethamine DM0CVXA Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [27]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [28]
Fexofenadine DM17ONX Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [29]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [30]
Nitric Oxide DM1RBYG Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [31]
Lumiracoxib DM1S4AG Chronic renal failure GB61.Z Approved [29]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Affected By C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Indinavir DM0T3YH Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [32]
Fulvestrant DM0YZC6 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Approved [33]
Gefitinib DM15F0X Colon adenocarcinoma Approved [34]
Hydrogen peroxide DM1NG5W Infectious disease 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [35]
Imiquimod DM1TMA3 Alopecia areata ED70.2 Approved [36]
Methimazole DM25FL8 Hyperthyroidism 5A02 Approved [37]
TECFIDERA DM2OVDT Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [38]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [39]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [40]
Quercetin DM3NC4M Obesity 5B81 Approved [41]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) TTY7ZHS TLR2_HUMAN Modulator [2]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) OTAD2HEL CCL2_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [3]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [4]
Ubiquitin-like protein ISG15 (ISG15) OT53QQ7N ISG15_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]

References

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2 Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus activates immune cells via Toll-like receptor (TLR)-2, lipopolysaccha... J Biol Chem. 2003 May 2;278(18):15587-94.
3 Resveratrol attenuates the release of inflammatory cytokines from human bronchial smooth muscle cells exposed to lipoteichoic acid in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2014 Feb;114(2):202-9. doi: 10.1111/bcpt.12129. Epub 2013 Sep 30.
4 Differences in lipopolysaccharide- and lipoteichoic acid-induced cytokine/chemokine expression. Intensive Care Med. 2012 Feb;38(2):324-32. doi: 10.1007/s00134-011-2444-5. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
5 An alternative model for type I interferon induction downstream of human TLR2. J Biol Chem. 2020 Oct 16;295(42):14325-14342. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA120.015283. Epub 2020 Aug 12.
6 Trial Watch: Experimental Toll-like receptor agonists for cancer therapy. Oncoimmunology. 2012 August 1; 1(5): 699-716.
7 The novel arthritis-drug substance MCS-18 attenuates the antibody production in vivo. Acta Microbiol Immunol Hung. 2008 Mar;55(1):15-31.
8 Treatment with OPN-305, a humanized anti-Toll-Like receptor-2 antibody, reduces myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in pigs. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Apr;5(2):279-87.
9 Failure of mycoplasma lipoprotein MALP-2 to induce NK cell activation through dendritic cell TLR2. Microbes Infect. 2011 Apr;13(4):350-8.
10 Phase I study of OM-174, a lipid A analogue, with assessment of immunological response, in patients with refractory solid tumors. BMC Cancer. 2013 Apr 2;13:172.
11 Stability and CTL-activity of P40/ELA melanoma vaccine candidate. Biologicals. 2001 Sep-Dec;29(3-4):293-8.
12 How many drug targets are there Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
13 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 1752).
14 Antirheumatic drug response signatures in human chondrocytes: potential molecular targets to stimulate cartilage regeneration. Arthritis Res Ther. 2009;11(1):R15.
15 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
16 Pharmacogenomic analysis of acute promyelocytic leukemia cells highlights CYP26 cytochrome metabolism in differential all-trans retinoic acid sensitivity. Blood. 2007 May 15;109(10):4450-60.
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18 Proteomic and functional analyses reveal a dual molecular mechanism underlying arsenic-induced apoptosis in human multiple myeloma cells. J Proteome Res. 2009 Jun;8(6):3006-19.
19 Keratinocyte-derived IL-36gama plays a role in hydroquinone-induced chemical leukoderma through inhibition of melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytes. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Aug;93(8):2307-2320.
20 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
21 Transcriptional profiling of testosterone-regulated genes in the skeletal muscle of human immunodeficiency virus-infected men experiencing weight loss. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Jul;92(7):2793-802. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2722. Epub 2007 Apr 17.
22 White-to-brown metabolic conversion of human adipocytes by JAK inhibition. Nat Cell Biol. 2015 Jan;17(1):57-67. doi: 10.1038/ncb3075. Epub 2014 Dec 8.
23 Monomeric and oligomeric flavanols maintain the endogenous glucocorticoid response in human macrophages in pro-oxidant conditions in vitro. Chem Biol Interact. 2018 Aug 1;291:237-244.
24 Nicotine up-regulates IL-8 expression in human gingival epithelial cells following stimulation with IL-1 or P. gingivalis lipopolysaccharide via nicotinic acetylcholine receptor signalling. Arch Oral Biol. 2012 May;57(5):483-90. doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.10.007. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
25 Ca(2+) Signaling and IL-8 Secretion in Human Testicular Peritubular Cells Involve the Cation Channel TRPV2. Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Sep 19;19(9):2829. doi: 10.3390/ijms19092829.
26 Calcium pantothenate modulates gene expression in proliferating human dermal fibroblasts. Exp Dermatol. 2009 Nov;18(11):969-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00884.x. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
27 Nitrogen mustard prevents transport of Fra-1 into the nucleus to promote c-Fos- and FosB-dependent IL-8 induction in injured mouse epidermis. Toxicol Lett. 2020 Feb 1;319:256-263. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.10.006. Epub 2019 Oct 19.
28 ERE-independent ERalpha target genes differentially expressed in human breast tumors. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2005 Dec 21;245(1-2):53-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2005.10.003. Epub 2005 Nov 17.
29 An in vitro coculture system of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells with hepatocellular carcinoma-derived cells for predicting drug-induced liver injury. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Jan;95(1):149-168. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02882-4. Epub 2020 Aug 20.
30 Gypenosides protect retinal pigment epithelium cells from oxidative stress. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Feb;112:76-85.
31 Nitric oxide synthase inhibitors attenuate ozone-induced airway inflammation in guinea pigs. Possible role of interleukin-8. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000 Jan;161(1):249-56. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.161.1.9804096.
32 Some HIV antiretrovirals increase oxidative stress and alter chemokine, cytokine or adiponectin production in human adipocytes and macrophages. Antivir Ther. 2007;12(4):489-500.
33 Arsenite and cadmium promote the development of mammary tumors. Carcinogenesis. 2020 Jul 14;41(7):1005-1014. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgz176.
34 Crosstalk between alveolar macrophages and alveolar epithelial cells/fibroblasts contributes to the pulmonary toxicity of gefitinib. Toxicol Lett. 2021 Mar 1;338:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2020.11.011. Epub 2020 Nov 25.
35 Oxidative Stress Alters miRNA and Gene Expression Profiles in Villous First Trimester Trophoblasts. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:257090. doi: 10.1155/2015/257090. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
36 Cannabidiol selectively modulates interleukin (IL)-1 and IL-6 production in toll-like receptor activated human peripheral blood monocytes. Toxicology. 2021 Dec;464:153016. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2021.153016. Epub 2021 Nov 2.
37 Monitoring of deiodinase deficiency based on transcriptomic responses in SH-SY5Y cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jun;87(6):1103-13. doi: 10.1007/s00204-013-1018-4. Epub 2013 Feb 10.
38 Dimethyl Fumarate Inhibits the Nuclear Factor B Pathway in Breast Cancer Cells by Covalent Modification of p65 Protein. J Biol Chem. 2016 Feb 12;291(7):3639-47. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M115.679704. Epub 2015 Dec 18.
39 The contribution of methotrexate exposure and host factors on transcriptional variance in human liver. Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):582-94.
40 Simvastatin reduces expression of cytokines interleukin-6, interleukin-8, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in circulating monocytes from hypercholesterolemic patients. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2002 Jul 1;22(7):1194-9. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.0000022694.16328.cc.
41 Plant polyphenols differentially modulate inflammatory responses of human keratinocytes by interfering with activation of transcription factors NFB and AhR and EGFR-ERK pathway. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 Sep 1;255(2):138-49.