General Information of Drug (ID: DMHN74V)

Drug Name
Lanosterol Drug Info
Synonyms
lanosterol; 79-63-0; Lanosterin; Lanster; Botalan base 138; Lanosta-8,24-dienol; Lanosta-8,24-dien-3beta-ol; (3beta)-lanosta-8,24-dien-3-ol; UNII-1J05Z83K3M; NSC60677; Botalan base; CHEBI:16521; Lanosta-8,24-dien-3.beta.-ol; CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-BQNIITSRSA-N; 1J05Z83K3M; MFCD00021108; Lanostadien-3-beta-ol; NSC 60677; Lanosta-8,24-dien-3-ol, (3beta)-; Lanosta-8,24-dien-3-ol; Lanosta-8,24-dien-3-ol, (3.beta.)-; Lanosta-8,24-dien-3-beta-ol; 4,4',14alpha-Trimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,24-dien-3beta-ol; EINECS 201-214-9
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [1]
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
246983
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:16521
CAS Number
CAS 79-63-0
TTD Drug ID
DMHN74V
INTEDE Drug ID
DR2470

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas
Molecule Type:
DTT
DME
DOT
Drug Status:
Discontinued Drug(s)
Investigative Drug(s)
Approved Drug(s)
Clinical Trial Drug(s)
Drug(s) Targeting Lanosterol synthase (LSS)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
ZD-9720 DMFV47R Arteriosclerosis BD40 Terminated [8]
BIBB-515 DM6QT9P Arteriosclerosis BD40 Terminated [9]
BIBX-79 DMRXWCO Arteriosclerosis BD40 Terminated [10]
B-Octylglucoside DMMO75G Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [2]
PMID22533316C1 DMYEMWB Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [11]
PMID22533316C4 DMW3UHO Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [11]
PMID9003518C4 DMYE64O Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [12]
29-methylidene-2,3-oxidosqualene DMUQAP7 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [12]
Tetradecane DMK8P61 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [2]
PMID9003518C3 DM1I578 Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [12]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 51B1 (cyp51)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dihydrolanosterol DMG0PXI N. A. N. A. Investigative [5]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Dihydrolanosterol DMG0PXI N. A. N. A. Investigative [3] , [4]
Obtusifoldienol DMA63FQ N. A. N. A. Investigative [3] , [4]
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Selenium DM25CGV N. A. N. A. Approved [13]
Simvastatin DM30SGU Arteriosclerosis BD40 Approved [6]
Valproate DMCFE9I Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [14]
Betaine DMGRZW2 Cystitis GC00 Approved [6]
Diethylstilbestrol DMN3UXQ Gonorrheal vaginitis GA02 Approved [15]
Irinotecan DMP6SC2 Adenocarcinoma 2D40 Approved [16]
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 N. A. N. A. Approved [17]
Vorinostat DMWMPD4 Adult acute monocytic leukemia Approved [18]
Tocopherol DMBIJZ6 N. A. N. A. Phase 2 [13]
ANW-32821 DMMJOZD N. A. N. A. Phase 2 [6]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Clavulanate DM2FGRT Bacteremia 1A73 Approved [19]
Methotrexate DM2TEOL Anterior urethra cancer Approved [20]
obeticholic acid DM3Q1SM Primary biliary cholangitis DB96.1 Approved [21]
Isotretinoin DM4QTBN Acne vulgaris ED80 Approved [22]
Rifampicin DM5DSFZ Non-insulin dependent diabetes 5A11 Approved [23]
Testosterone DM7HUNW Hot flushes GA30 Approved [24]
Calcitriol DM8ZVJ7 Congenital alopecia LC30 Approved [25]
Ciclosporin DMAZJFX Graft-versus-host disease 4B24 Approved [26]
Lindane DMB8CNL Infestations of lice and scabies 1G00.Z Approved [27]
Atorvastatin DMF28YC Acute coronary syndrome BA41 Approved [28]
⏷ Show the Full List of 10 Drug(s)

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Lanosterol synthase (LSS) TT7O8ZA ERG7_HUMAN Inhibitor [2]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase 51A (cyp51A) DEVSF75 CP51A_ASPFU Substrate [3] , [4]
Cytochrome P450 51B1 (cyp51) DEZNP5G B2HH81_MYCMM Substrate [5]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MARCHF6 (MARCHF6) OTBTA03N MARH6_HUMAN Protein Interaction/Cellular Processes [6]
Sterol 26-hydroxylase, mitochondrial (CYP27A1) OT649C01 CP27A_HUMAN Regulation of Drug Effects [7]

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2746).
2 How many drug targets are there Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
3 The fungal CYP51s: their functions, structures, related drug resistance, and inhibitors. Front Microbiol. 2019 Apr 24;10:691.
4 Lung colonization by Aspergillus fumigatus is controlled by ZNF77. Nat Commun. 2018 Sep 20;9(1):3835.
5 Function, essentiality, and expression of cytochrome P450 enzymes and their cognate redox partners in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: are they drug targets? Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2019 May;103(9):3597-3614.
6 Cholesterol increases protein levels of the E3 ligase MARCH6 and thereby stimulates protein degradation. J Biol Chem. 2019 Feb 15;294(7):2436-2448. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.005069. Epub 2018 Dec 13.
7 Novel sterols synthesized via the CYP27A1 metabolic pathway. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2003 Dec 1;420(1):35-9. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2003.09.028.
8 Toxicologic lesions associated with two related inhibitors of oxidosqualene cyclase in the dog and mouse. Toxicol Pathol. 2001 Mar-Apr;29(2):174-9.
9 Effects of a novel 2,3-oxidosqualene cyclase inhibitor on cholesterol biosynthesis and lipid metabolism in vivo. J Lipid Res. 1997 Mar;38(3):564-75.
10 Effects of a novel 2,3-oxidosqualene cyclase inhibitor on the regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis in HepG2 cells. J Lipid Res. 1996 Jan;37(1):148-58.
11 Cytotoxic effects of combination of oxidosqualene cyclase inhibitors with atorvastatin in human cancer cells. J Med Chem. 2012 Jun 14;55(11):4990-5002.
12 Synthesis and inhibition studies of sulfur-substituted squalene oxide analogues as mechanism-based inhibitors of 2,3-oxidosqualene-lanosterol cyclase. J Med Chem. 1997 Jan 17;40(2):201-9.
13 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
14 Human embryonic stem cell-derived test systems for developmental neurotoxicity: a transcriptomics approach. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Jan;87(1):123-43.
15 Identification of biomarkers and outcomes of endocrine disruption in human ovarian cortex using In Vitro Models. Toxicology. 2023 Feb;485:153425. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2023.153425. Epub 2023 Jan 5.
16 Clinical determinants of response to irinotecan-based therapy derived from cell line models. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Oct 15;14(20):6647-55.
17 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
18 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
19 Molecular mechanisms of hepatotoxic cholestasis by clavulanic acid: Role of NRF2 and FXR pathways. Food Chem Toxicol. 2021 Dec;158:112664. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2021.112664. Epub 2021 Nov 9.
20 Atheroprotective effects of methotrexate on reverse cholesterol transport proteins and foam cell transformation in human THP-1 monocyte/macrophages. Arthritis Rheum. 2008 Dec;58(12):3675-83.
21 Pharmacotoxicology of clinically-relevant concentrations of obeticholic acid in an organotypic human hepatocyte system. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Mar;39:93-103.
22 Retinoic acid and its 4-oxo metabolites are functionally active in human skin cells in vitro. J Invest Dermatol. 2005 Jul;125(1):143-53.
23 PXR induces CYP27A1 and regulates cholesterol metabolism in the intestine. J Lipid Res. 2007 Feb;48(2):373-84.
24 The exosome-like vesicles derived from androgen exposed-prostate stromal cells promote epithelial cells proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2021 Jan 15;411:115384. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2020.115384. Epub 2020 Dec 25.
25 Identification of vitamin D3 target genes in human breast cancer tissue. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2016 Nov;164:90-97.
26 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
27 Organochloride pesticides modulated gut microbiota and influenced bile acid metabolism in mice. Environ Pollut. 2017 Jul;226:268-276.
28 Effects of rosiglitazone and atorvastatin on the expression of genes that control cholesterol homeostasis in differentiating monocytes. Biochem Pharmacol. 2006 Feb 28;71(5):605-14.