General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OT8O6909)

DOT Name Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21)
Synonyms Sorting nexin L; SNX-L
Gene Name SNX21
UniProt ID
SNX21_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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Pfam ID
PF00787
Sequence
MHRGTQEGAMASRLLHRLRHALAGDGPGEAAASPEAEQFPESSELEDDDAEGLSSRLSGT
LSFTSAEDDEDDEDEDDEEAGPDQLPLGDGTSGEDAERSPPPDGQWGSQLLARQLQDFWK
KSRNTLAPQRLLFEVTSANVVKDPPSKYVLYTLAVIGPGPPDCQPAQISRRYSDFERLHR
NLQRQFRGPMAAISFPRKRLRRNFTAETIARRSRAFEQFLGHLQAVPELRHAPDLQDFFV
LPELRRAQSLTCTGLYREALALWANAWQLQAQLGTPSGPDRPLLTLAGLAVCHQELEDPG
EARACCEKALQLLGDKSLHPLLAPFLEAHVRLSWRLGLDKRQSEARLQALQEAGLTPTPP
PSLKELLIKEVLD
Function Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns(P3)) and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. May be involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking.
Tissue Specificity Highly expressed in fetus liver, but only weakly expressed in brain, skeleton muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle, kidney, and adrenal gland.

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
12 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Valproate DMCFE9I Approved Valproate decreases the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [1]
Tretinoin DM49DUI Approved Tretinoin increases the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [2]
Doxorubicin DMVP5YE Approved Doxorubicin decreases the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [3]
Cupric Sulfate DMP0NFQ Approved Cupric Sulfate decreases the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [4]
Cisplatin DMRHGI9 Approved Cisplatin increases the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [5]
Ivermectin DMDBX5F Approved Ivermectin decreases the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [6]
Temozolomide DMKECZD Approved Temozolomide decreases the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [7]
Menadione DMSJDTY Approved Menadione affects the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [8]
Sulindac DM2QHZU Approved Sulindac increases the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [9]
Urethane DM7NSI0 Phase 4 Urethane decreases the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [10]
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 decreases the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [11]
Milchsaure DM462BT Investigative Milchsaure decreases the expression of Sorting nexin-21 (SNX21). [12]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 12 Drug(s)

References

1 Stem cell transcriptome responses and corresponding biomarkers that indicate the transition from adaptive responses to cytotoxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Apr 17;30(4):905-922.
2 Phenotypic characterization of retinoic acid differentiated SH-SY5Y cells by transcriptional profiling. PLoS One. 2013 May 28;8(5):e63862.
3 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
4 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
5 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
6 Quantitative proteomics reveals a broad-spectrum antiviral property of ivermectin, benefiting for COVID-19 treatment. J Cell Physiol. 2021 Apr;236(4):2959-2975. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30055. Epub 2020 Sep 22.
7 Temozolomide induces activation of Wnt/-catenin signaling in glioma cells via PI3K/Akt pathway: implications in glioma therapy. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2020 Jun;36(3):273-278. doi: 10.1007/s10565-019-09502-7. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
8 Global gene expression analysis reveals differences in cellular responses to hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radical-induced oxidative stress in caco-2 cells. Toxicol Sci. 2010 Apr;114(2):193-203. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfp309. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
9 Expression profile analysis of colon cancer cells in response to sulindac or aspirin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Mar 29;292(2):498-512.
10 Ethyl carbamate induces cell death through its effects on multiple metabolic pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2017 Nov 1;277:21-32.
11 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.
12 Transcriptional profiling of lactic acid treated reconstructed human epidermis reveals pathways underlying stinging and itch. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Jun;57:164-173.