Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DC3W1AZ)

Drug Combination Name
Trihexyphenidyl Atovaquone
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Trihexyphenidyl   DMB19L8 Atovaquone   DMY4UMW
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 9.44
Bliss Independence Score: 9.44
Loewe Additivity Score: 22.7
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 22.71

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Trihexyphenidyl
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Dystonia 8A02 Approved [2]
Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [2]
Parkinsonian disorder N.A. Approved [3]
Postencephalitic Parkinson disease N.A. Approved [3]
Obesity 5B81 Investigative [4]
Trihexyphenidyl Interacts with 2 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 (CHRM1) TTZ9SOR ACM1_HUMAN Antagonist [6]
Adrenergic receptor beta-3 (ADRB3) TTMXGCW ADRB3_HUMAN Agonist [4]
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Trihexyphenidyl Interacts with 13 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Proepiregulin (EREG) OTRM4NQY EREG_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Interleukin-1 alpha (IL1A) OTPSGILV IL1A_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Interleukin-1 beta (IL1B) OT0DWXXB IL1B_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Antileukoproteinase (SLPI) OTUNFUU8 SLPI_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (MET) OT7K55MU MET_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Bone morphogenetic protein 6 (BMP6) OT9WN536 BMP6_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (PTGS2) OT75U9M4 PGH2_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Tumor necrosis factor-inducible gene 6 protein (TNFAIP6) OT1SLUZH TSG6_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Interleukin-24 (IL24) OT4VUWH1 IL24_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
PTB-containing, cubilin and LRP1-interacting protein (PID1) OT5YJ7FI PCLI1_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Cystine/glutamate transporter (SLC7A11) OTKJ6PXW XCT_HUMAN Increases Expression [7]
Apolipoprotein E (APOE) OTFOWL2H APOE_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [8]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 13 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Atovaquone
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Fungal infection 1F29-1F2F Approved [5]
Atovaquone Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Plasmodium Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (Malaria DHOdehase) TT3PQ2Y PYRD_PLAF7 Inhibitor [9]
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Atovaquone Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [10]
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Atovaquone Interacts with 2 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) OTAKFN78 PYRD_HUMAN Decreases Activity [11]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) OTLLBX48 CP1A2_HUMAN Increases Activity [12]
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References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7315).
3 Trihexyphenidyl FDA Label
4 Obesity: pathophysiology and clinical management. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(4):506-21.
5 The fight against drug-resistant malaria: novel plasmodial targets and antimalarial drugs. Curr Med Chem. 2008;15(2):161-71.
6 The role of M1 muscarinic cholinergic receptors in the discriminative stimulus properties of N-desmethylclozapine and the atypical antipsychotic dr... Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2009 Apr;203(2):295-301.
7 An in vitro coculture system of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells with hepatocellular carcinoma-derived cells for predicting drug-induced liver injury. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Jan;95(1):149-168. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02882-4. Epub 2020 Aug 20.
8 Increased mental slowing associated with the APOE epsilon4 allele after trihexyphenidyl oral anticholinergic challenge in healthy elderly. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2008 Feb;16(2):116-24. doi: 10.1097/JGP.0b013e31815aff75.
9 Inhibitor binding in a class 2 dihydroorotate dehydrogenase causes variations in the membrane-associated N-terminal domain. Protein Sci. 2004 Apr;13(4):1031-42.
10 Time-dependent pharmacokinetics and drug metabolism of atovaquone plus proguanil (Malarone) when taken as chemoprophylaxis. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2002 Apr;58(1):19-27.
11 Kinetics of inhibition of human and rat dihydroorotate dehydrogenase by atovaquone, lawsone derivatives, brequinar sodium and polyporic acid. Chem Biol Interact. 2000 Jan 3;124(1):61-76.
12 Application of higher throughput screening (HTS) inhibition assays to evaluate the interaction of antiparasitic drugs with cytochrome P450s. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Jan;29(1):30-5.